C++中char类型数组的长度问题

char* a =new char[30];cout<<"未初始化char数组--sizeof = "<<sizeof(a)<< endl;cout<<"未初始化char数组--strlen = "<<strlen(a)<< endl;cout<<"**************************"<<endl;char* b = "hello";cout<<"hello 数组--sizeof = "<<sizeof(b)<< endl;cout<<"hello 数组--strlen = "<<strlen(b)<< endl;cout<<"**************************"<<endl;char* c;cout<<"char数组指针--sizeof = "<<sizeof(c)<< endl;//cout<<"char数组指针--strlen = "<<strlen(c)<< endl;  编译通过，运行出错cout<<"**************************"<<endl;char* d =new char[30];d = "hello";cout<<"为已开辟空间的数组赋值--sizeof = "<<sizeof(d)<< endl;cout<<"为已开辟空间的数组赋值--strlen = "<<strlen(d)<< endl;cout<<"**************************"<<endl;char* e =new char[30];e[0] = 'h'; e[1] = 'e';e[2] = 'l';e[3] = 'l';e[4] = 'o';e[5] = '\0';cout<<"hello 数组 分配的内存未填满，且加\0--sizeof = "<<sizeof(e)<< endl;cout<<"hello 数组 分配的内存未填满，且加\0--strlen = "<<strlen(e)<< endl;cout<<"**************************"<<endl;char* ee =new char[30];ee[0] = 'h'; ee[1] = 'e';ee[2] = 'l';ee[3] = 'l';ee[4] = 'o';ee[5] = '\0';ee[6] = '\0';cout<<"两个\\0的char数组--sizeof = "<<sizeof(ee)<< endl;cout<<"两个\\0的char数组--strlen = "<<strlen(ee)<<endl;cout<<"**************************"<<endl;char* eee =new char[30];eee[0] = 'h'; eee[1] = 'e';eee[2] = 'l';eee[3] = 'l';eee[4] = 'o';cout<<"未手动添加\\0的char数组--sizeof = "<<sizeof(eee)<< endl;cout<<"未手动添加\\0的char数组--strlen = "<<strlen(eee)<<endl;cout<<"**************************"<<endl;char* eeee =new char[30];for(int i =0;i<30;i++){eeee[i] ='h';}cout<<"数组分配内存填满，未加\\0--sizeof = "<<sizeof(eeee)<< endl;cout<<"数组分配内存填满，未加\\0--strlen = "<<strlen(eeee)<< endl;cout<<"**************************"<<endl;char* eeeee =new char[30];for(int i =0;i<29;i++){eeeee[i] ='h';}cout<<"数组分配内存填满，加\\0--sizeof = "<<sizeof(eeeee)<< endl;cout<<"数组分配内存填满，加\\0--strlen = "<<strlen(eeeee)<< endl;cout<<"**************************"<<endl;string s("hello");cout<<"hello string--sizeof = "<<sizeof(s)<< endl;cout<<"hello string--strlen = "<<strlen(s.c_str())<< endl;