文件夹下文件名正确排序问题

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有时候需要将文件名按照数字大小排序,而不是按照字母顺序排序,例如:


Traditional Sort
Alphanum

1000X Radonius Maximus10X Radonius200X Radonius20X Radonius20X Radonius Prime30X Radonius40X RadoniusAllegia 50 ClasteronAllegia 500 ClasteronAllegia 50B ClasteronAllegia 51 ClasteronAllegia 6R ClasteronAlpha 100Alpha 2Alpha 200Alpha 2AAlpha 2A-8000Alpha 2A-900Callisto MorphamaxCallisto Morphamax 500Callisto Morphamax 5000Callisto Morphamax 600Callisto Morphamax 6000 SECallisto Morphamax 6000 SE2Callisto Morphamax 700Callisto Morphamax 7000Xiph Xlater 10000Xiph Xlater 2000Xiph Xlater 300Xiph Xlater 40Xiph Xlater 5Xiph Xlater 50Xiph Xlater 500Xiph Xlater 5000Xiph Xlater 58        

10X Radonius20X Radonius20X Radonius Prime30X Radonius40X Radonius200X Radonius1000X Radonius MaximusAllegia 6R ClasteronAllegia 50 ClasteronAllegia 50B ClasteronAllegia 51 ClasteronAllegia 500 ClasteronAlpha 2Alpha 2AAlpha 2A-900Alpha 2A-8000Alpha 100Alpha 200Callisto MorphamaxCallisto Morphamax 500Callisto Morphamax 600Callisto Morphamax 700Callisto Morphamax 5000Callisto Morphamax 6000 SECallisto Morphamax 6000 SE2Callisto Morphamax 7000Xiph Xlater 5Xiph Xlater 40Xiph Xlater 50Xiph Xlater 58Xiph Xlater 300Xiph Xlater 500Xiph Xlater 2000Xiph Xlater 5000Xiph Xlater 10000        
使用:

private void button1_Click_1(object sender, EventArgs e)        {            this.treeView1.Nodes.Clear();                       if( this.folderBrowserDialog1.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK )           {               this.label6.Text =this.folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath;               workpath = this.folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath;               DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(workpath);               FileInfo[] arrFi = dir.GetFiles("*.*");               //FileInfo[] files = dir.GetFiles();               SortAsFileName(ref arrFi);               for (int i = 0; i < arrFi.Length; i++)               {                   this.treeView1.Nodes.Add(arrFi[i].Name);               }                          }        }        private void SortAsFileName(ref FileInfo[] arrFi)        {            AlphanumComparator alph = new AlphanumComparator();            //Array.Sort(arrFi, delegate(FileInfo x, FileInfo y) { return x.Name.CompareTo(y.Name); });            Array.Sort(arrFi, delegate(FileInfo x, FileInfo y) { return alph.Compare(x.Name, y.Name); });        }
智能排序类:

/* * The Alphanum Algorithm is an improved sorting algorithm for strings * containing numbers.  Instead of sorting numbers in ASCII order like * a standard sort, this algorithm sorts numbers in numeric order. * * The Alphanum Algorithm is discussed at http://www.DaveKoelle.com * * Based on the Java implementation of Dave Koelle's Alphanum algorithm. * Contributed by Jonathan Ruckwood <jonathan.ruckwood@gmail.com> * * Adapted by Dominik Hurnaus <dominik.hurnaus@gmail.com> to *   - correctly sort words where one word starts with another word *   - have slightly better performance * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA * */using System;using System.Collections;using System.Text;/* * Please compare against the latest Java version at http://www.DaveKoelle.com * to see the most recent modifications */namespace AlphanumComparator{    public class AlphanumComparator : IComparer    {        private enum ChunkType {Alphanumeric, Numeric};        private bool InChunk(char ch, char otherCh)        {            ChunkType type = ChunkType.Alphanumeric;            if (char.IsDigit(otherCh))            {                type = ChunkType.Numeric;            }            if ((type == ChunkType.Alphanumeric && char.IsDigit(ch))                || (type == ChunkType.Numeric && !char.IsDigit(ch)))            {                return false;            }            return true;        }        public int Compare(object x, object y)        {            String s1 = x as string;            String s2 = y as string;            if (s1 == null || s2 == null)            {                return 0;            }            int thisMarker = 0, thisNumericChunk = 0;            int thatMarker = 0, thatNumericChunk = 0;            while ((thisMarker < s1.Length) || (thatMarker < s2.Length))            {                if (thisMarker >= s1.Length)                {                    return -1;                }                else if (thatMarker >= s2.Length)                {                    return 1;                }                char thisCh = s1[thisMarker];                char thatCh = s2[thatMarker];                StringBuilder thisChunk = new StringBuilder();                StringBuilder thatChunk = new StringBuilder();                while ((thisMarker < s1.Length) && (thisChunk.Length==0 ||InChunk(thisCh, thisChunk[0])))                {                    thisChunk.Append(thisCh);                    thisMarker++;                    if (thisMarker < s1.Length)                    {                        thisCh = s1[thisMarker];                    }                }                while ((thatMarker < s2.Length) && (thatChunk.Length==0 ||InChunk(thatCh, thatChunk[0])))                {                    thatChunk.Append(thatCh);                    thatMarker++;                    if (thatMarker < s2.Length)                    {                        thatCh = s2[thatMarker];                    }                }                int result = 0;                // If both chunks contain numeric characters, sort them numerically                if (char.IsDigit(thisChunk[0]) && char.IsDigit(thatChunk[0]))                {                    thisNumericChunk = Convert.ToInt32(thisChunk.ToString());                    thatNumericChunk = Convert.ToInt32(thatChunk.ToString());                    if (thisNumericChunk < thatNumericChunk)                    {                        result = -1;                    }                    if (thisNumericChunk > thatNumericChunk)                    {                        result = 1;                    }                }                else                {                    result = thisChunk.ToString().CompareTo(thatChunk.ToString());                }                if (result != 0)                {                    return result;                }            }            return 0;        }    }}
参考:http://www.davekoelle.com/alphanum.html

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