Samba案例分析

Samba 企业应用案例需求:

1. 所有员工都能够在公司内流动办公,但不管在哪电脑上工作,都要把自己文件存在 Samba 文件服器上.

2. 各部门办公人员拥有各自的主目录,用于存放私有文档(工作相关),其他人禁止访问.

3. 所有的用户都不允许使用服务器的 SHELL(安全考虑).

4. 制造部、财务部、管理部,都有各自的文件目录.

5. 各部门目录下提供“对外”、“公共文档”、“受控文档”三个子目录.

对外:

<1>允许公司所有工作人员访问,但不能修改文件.

<2>本部门文员负责维护数据

公共文档:

<1>本部门员工可以访问,领导层可以访问,但不能修改.

<2> 本部门文员负责维护数据

受控文档:

<1>本部门主管、公司领导可以访问、其他员工禁止.

<2>本部门主管负责维护数据

注:财务部受控文档只允许总经理、财务部总监、主管访问;管理部受控文档只允许总经理、主管访问

6. 公共区域:

<1>所有员工均可访问

<2>网络部负责维护       

7. 交换区域:

<1>所有员工均可读可写,禁止删除其它员工文件.

2>网络部负责维护

步骤如下：

创建相关的目录:

[root@route ~]# mkdir  /home/samba/zhizao /home/samba/caiwu  /home/samba/guanli /home/samba/public /home/samba/swap

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/zhizao/guest

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/zhizao/public

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/zhizao/private

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/caiwu/guest

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/caiwu/public

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/caiwu/private

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/guanli/guest

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/guanli/public

[root@route ~]# mkdir /home/samba/guanli/private

创建相关的用户:

[root@route ~]# groupadd zhizao

[root@route ~]# groupadd caiwu

[root@route ~]# groupadd guanli

[root@route ~]# groupadd leader

[root@route ~]# groupadd network

创建相关的组:

[root@route ~]# usermod -G zhizao wy

[root@route ~]# usermod -G caiwu wy

[root@route ~]# usermod -G guanli wy

[root@route ~]# usermod -G zhizao zg

[root@route ~]# usermod -G caiwu zg

[root@route ~]# usermod -G guanli zg

[root@route ~]# usermod -G caiwu zj

[root@route ~]# usermod -G leader jl

设置文件系统权限:

[root@route ~]# chmod 1777 /home/samba/swap

[root@route ~]# chmod 755 /home/samba/zhizao caiwu guanli

[root@route ~]# chmod 775 /home/samba/public

[root@route ~]# chgrp network /home/samba/public

[root@route ~]# chmod 775 /home/samba/zhizao/guest/

[root@route ~]# chown wy.zhizao /home/samba/zhizao/guest/

[root@route ~]# chmod 750 /home/samba/zhizao/public private

[root@route ~]# chown zg.leader /home/samba/zhizao/private/

[root@route ~]# setfacl -m g:leader:rx /home/samba/zhizao/public/

[root@route ~]# chmod 755 /home/samba/caiwu/guest/

[root@route ~]# chown wy.caiwu /home/samba/caiwu/guest

[root@route ~]# chmod 750 /home/samba/caiwu/public

[root@route ~]# chown wy.caiwu /home/samba/caiwu/public/

[root@route ~]# setfacl -m g:leader:rx /home/samba/caiwu/public/

[root@route ~]# chmod 700 /home/samba/caiwu/private/

[root@route ~]# chown zg /home/samba/caiwu/private/

[root@route ~]# setfacl -m u:zj:rx /home/samba/caiwu/private/

[root@route ~]# setfacl -m u:jl:rx /home/samba/caiwu/private/

[root@route ~]# chmod 755 /home/samba/guanli/guest/

[root@route ~]# chmod wy.guanli /home/samba/guanli/guest/

[root@route ~]# chmod 750 /home/samba/guanli/public

[root@route ~]# chown wy.guanli /home/samba/guanli/public

[root@route ~]# setfacl  -m g:leader:rx /home/samba/guanli/public

[root@route ~]# chmod 700 /home/samba/guanli/private

[root@route ~]# chown zg /home/samba/guanli/private

[root@route ~]# setfacl -m u:jl:rx /home/samba/guanli/private

配置 samba 服务:

[homes]

   comment = Home Directories

   browseable = no

   writable = yes

[制造部]

path = /home/samba/zhizao

writable = yes

browseable = yes

[对外]

path = /home/samba/zhizao/guest

admin users = wy

browseable = no

[公共文档]

path = /home/samba/zhizao/public

valid users = @zhizao @leader

admin users = wy

browseable = no

[受控文档]

path = /home/samba/zhizao/private

valid users = zg @leader

admin users = zg

browseable = no

[财务部]

path = /home/samba/caiwu

writable = yes

browseable = yes

[对外]

path = /home/samba/caiwu/guest

admin users = wy

browseable = no

[公共文档]

path = /home/samba/caiwu/public

valid users = @caiwu @leader

admin users = wy

browseable = no

[受控文档]

path = /home/samba/caiwu/private

valid users = zg zj jl

admin users = zg

browseable = no

[管理部]

path = /home/samba/guanli

writable = yes

browseable = yes

[对外]

path = /home/samba/guanli/guest

admin users = wy

browseable = no

[公共文档]

path = /home/samba/guanli/public

valid users = @guanli @leader

admin users = wy

browseable = no

[受控文档]

path = /home/samba/guanli/private

valid users = zg jl

admin users = zg

browseable = no

[公共区域]

path = /home/samba/public

public = yes

admin users = @network

[交换区域]

path = /home/samba/swap

writeable = yes

public = yes

admin users = @network