【Redis】Linux部署单个redis-3.0.6服务，实现开机启动，注册服务

安装

下载，解压，编译:

  1. $ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.6.tar.gz
  2. $ tar xzf redis-3.0.6.tar.gz
  3. $ cd redis-3.0.6

  4. $ make

cd src

启动
./redis-server & >> log.txt
./redis-server ../redis.conf &

设置开机启动

redis.conf: 注释已删除

daemonize yespidfile /var/run/redis.pidport 6379tcp-backlog 511# bind 192.168.1.100 10.0.0.1# bind 127.0.0.1timeout 0tcp-keepalive 0loglevel noticelogfile ""databases 5save 900 1save 300 10save 60 10000stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yesrdbcompression yesrdbchecksum yesdbfilename dump.rdbdir ./slave-serve-stale-data yesslave-read-only yesrepl-diskless-sync norepl-diskless-sync-delay 5repl-disable-tcp-nodelay noslave-priority 100appendonly noappendfilename "appendonly.aof"appendfsync everysecno-appendfsync-on-rewrite noauto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mbaof-load-truncated yeslua-time-limit 5000slowlog-log-slower-than 10000slowlog-max-len 128latency-monitor-threshold 0hash-max-ziplist-entries 512hash-max-ziplist-value 64list-max-ziplist-entries 512list-max-ziplist-value 64set-max-intset-entries 512zset-max-ziplist-entries 128zset-max-ziplist-value 64hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000activerehashing yesclient-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60hz 10aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

1.Redis默认不是以守护进程的方式运行，可以通过该配置项修改，使用yes启用守护进程daemonizeno
当Redis以守护进程方式运行时，Redis默认会把pid写入/var/run/redis.pid文件
可以通过pidfile指定pidfile/var/run/redis.pid

2·redis启动脚本：

# chkconfig:   2345 90 10# description:  Redis is a persistent key-value database PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin REDISPORT=6379EXEC=/home/redis-3.0.6/src/redis-serverREDIS_CLI=/home/redis-3.0.6/src/redis-cli PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pidCONF="/home/redis-3.0.6/redis.conf" case "$1" in    start)        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]        then                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"        else                echo "Starting Redis server..."                $EXEC $CONF        fi        if [ "$?"="0" ]         then              echo "Redis is running..."        fi        ;;    stop)        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]        then                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"        else                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)                echo "Stopping ..."                $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN                while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]               do                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."                    sleep 1                done                echo "Redis stopped"        fi        ;;   restart|force-reload)        ${0} stop        ${0} start        ;;  *)    echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2        exit 1esac

该开机启动脚本文件放入到/etc/init.d/
3·将这个文件设置成可执行文件
chmod 755 redis
chown root:root redis
4·chkconfig redis on
注意： redis脚本中的第一句和第二句注释是必须要加入的，否则在设置开启自动启动时会提示service redis does not support chkconfig的错误信息
5·启动redis服务
service redis start
当然你也可以停止和重启这个服务
#重启redis服务
service redis restart
#关闭redis服务
service redis stop