【MySQL for Mac】终极解决——MySQL在Mac的字符集设置

• 这个问题烦恼一天了，现在终于得以解决。分享给大家
• 首先贴出来，亲测不可行的博客连接：
  • http://www.2cto.com/database/201305/215563.html
  • http://blog.csdn.net/waleking/article/details/7620983
  • http://m.blog.csdn.net/blog/u012807459/38614089
  • 也可能是我执行的方法不对，也不是有意诋毁各位博主
• 一、首先要知道怎么查看Mac下诸如/usr、/etc等等的文件夹

正常打开Finder的话显示界面是这样：（是看不到这些个文件夹在哪里的）

那么我们要怎么做呢？

各位可以打开Finder后按快捷键：command + shift + G 后如下图：

在输入框中输入：/usr 或 /etc 就可以查看了

具体的各位请看这里： http://www.cnblogs.com/elfsundae/archive/2010/11/30/1892544.html 感谢这位博主

• 二、现在开始修改

首先打开『终端』 —> 输入 mysql -u root -p ->密码->回车—>连接到数据库

然后输入 show variables like '%char%';

显示下图：

如果您和我的不同，那请您往下看。

用上面打开/usr文件夹的方法，打开：

百度翻译了一下，这个文件在说这是一个例子，解释格式要如何写。

然后我们可以试着编辑它，发现：

点击复制，之后全选这个文档内容，复制以下代码，覆盖文档原有内容：

# Example MySQL config file for small systems.  #  # This is for a system with little memory (<= 64M) where MySQL is only used  # from time to time and it's important that the mysqld daemon  # doesn't use much resources.  #  # MySQL programs look for option files in a set of  # locations which depend on the deployment platform.  # You can copy this option file to one of those  # locations. For information about these locations, see:  # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html  #  # In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports.  # If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program  # with the "--help" option.   # The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients  [client]  default-character-set=utf8  #password   = your_password  port        = 3306 socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock   # Here follows entries for some specific programs   # The MySQL server   [mysqld]  default-storage-engine=INNODB  character-set-server=utf8  collation-server=utf8_general_ci  port        = 3306 socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock  skip-external-locking  key_buffer_size = 16K  max_allowed_packet = 1M  table_open_cache = 4 sort_buffer_size = 64K  read_buffer_size = 256K  read_rnd_buffer_size = 256K  net_buffer_length = 2K  thread_stack = 128K   # Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,  # if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.  # All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.  # Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows  # (using the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!  #   #skip-networking  server-id   = 1  # Uncomment the following if you want to log updates  #log-bin=mysql-bin   # binary logging format - mixed recommended  #binlog_format=mixed   # Causes updates to non-transactional engines using statement format to be  # written directly to binary log. Before using this option make sure that  # there are no dependencies between transactional and non-transactional  # tables such as in the statement INSERT INTO t_myisam SELECT * FROM  # t_innodb; otherwise, slaves may diverge from the master.  #binlog_direct_non_transactional_updates=TRUE   # Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables  #innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data  #innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend  #innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data  # You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %  # of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high  #innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M  #innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M  # Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size  #innodb_log_file_size = 5M  #innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M  #innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1 #innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50  [mysqldump]  quick  max_allowed_packet = 16M   [mysql]  no-auto-rehash  # Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL  #safe-updates   [myisamchk]  key_buffer_size = 8M  sort_buffer_size = 8M   [mysqlhotcopy]  interactive-timeout 

View Code

文件名改为 my.cnf

之后复制这个文件，打开Finder 用之前的方法打开/etc ，将 my.cnf 粘贴至此处

最后 打开『偏好设置』 重启MySQL：

现在 打开你的『终端』：

如果你也是这样，恭喜修改成功。

最后感谢：zhyl2010

参考链接： http://www.dedecms.com/knowledge/data-base/mysql/2012/0819/7421.html