Codeforces 900C Remove Extra One

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C. Remove Extra One
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You are given a permutation p of length n. Remove one element from permutation to make the number of records the maximum possible.

We remind that in a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., ak the element ai is a record if for every integer j (1 ≤ j < i) the following holds: aj < ai.

Input

The first line contains the only integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the length of the permutation.

The second line contains n integers p1, p2, ..., pn (1 ≤ pi ≤ n) — the permutation. All the integers are distinct.

Output

Print the only integer — the element that should be removed to make the number of records the maximum possible. If there are multiple such elements, print the smallest one.

Examples
input
11
output
1
input
55 1 2 3 4
output
5
Note

In the first example the only element can be removed.

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/900/problem/C
题意:给一个长度为n的序列,从个序列中去掉一个数,使得有尽量多的子序列满足下列条件:对于j < i, 任何a[j] < a[i]。如果有多种情况,输出去掉的最小的一个数。
思路:求出逆序数最大的一个数去掉即可(即这个数后面有最多小于他的数)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;int n,x,p,q,a[100100];int main(){    scanf("%d",&n);    for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++){        scanf("%d",&x);        if(x > p) a[x] = 1, q = p, p = x;        else if(x > q) a[p] --, q = x;    }    int ans = 1;    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) if(a[i] < a[ans]) ans = i;    printf("%d\n",ans);    return 0;}





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