docker搭建nginx+php-fpm开发环境

一、创建目录:

mkdir -p /data1/www/app;mkdir -p /data1/www/logs;mkdir -p /data1/www/php;mkdir -p /data1/www/nginx;mkdir -p /data1/www/php/fpm.d;mkdir -p /data1/www/nginx/vhost;chmod 777 -R /data1/www;

添加项目：
vim /data1/www/app/www.mydemo.com/index.php

<?php    echo 22;    phpinfo();

二、启动容器:

docker run -it --name=web_container --net=host -v /data1:/data1 centos /bin/bash;yum -y install wget;yum -y install initscripts;

三、安装nginx

依赖说明:

• zlib: Nginx提供gzip模块，需要zlib库支持。
• openssl: Nginx提供SSL功能
• pcre: 支持地址重写rewrite功能

依赖安装:

yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel;

依赖检测:

rpm -qa  zlib;rpm -qa  openssl;rmp -qa  pcre;

nginx安装

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gztar -zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz;cd nginx-1.10.3;./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module;make && make install;

创建用户

groupadd  wwwuseradd -r -g www  www

在宿主机上修改添加配置文件: vim /data1/www/nginx/mime.types

types {    text/html                             html htm shtml;    text/css                              css;    text/xml                              xml;    image/gif                             gif;    image/jpeg                            jpeg jpg;    application/javascript                js;    application/atom+xml                  atom;    application/rss+xml                   rss;    text/mathml                           mml;    text/plain                            txt;    text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor      jad;    text/vnd.wap.wml                      wml;    text/x-component                      htc;    image/png                             png;    image/tiff                            tif tiff;    image/vnd.wap.wbmp                    wbmp;    image/x-icon                          ico;    image/x-jng                           jng;    image/x-ms-bmp                        bmp;    image/svg+xml                         svg svgz;    image/webp                            webp;    application/font-woff                 woff;    application/java-archive              jar war ear;    application/json                      json;    application/mac-binhex40              hqx;    application/msword                    doc;    application/pdf                       pdf;    application/postscript                ps eps ai;    application/rtf                       rtf;    application/vnd.apple.mpegurl         m3u8;    application/vnd.ms-excel              xls;    application/vnd.ms-fontobject         eot;    application/vnd.ms-powerpoint         ppt;    application/vnd.wap.wmlc              wmlc;    application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml  kml;    application/vnd.google-earth.kmz      kmz;    application/x-7z-compressed           7z;    application/x-cocoa                   cco;    application/x-java-archive-diff       jardiff;    application/x-java-jnlp-file          jnlp;    application/x-makeself                run;    application/x-perl                    pl pm;    application/x-pilot                   prc pdb;    application/x-rar-compressed          rar;    application/x-redhat-package-manager  rpm;    application/x-sea                     sea;    application/x-shockwave-flash         swf;    application/x-stuffit                 sit;    application/x-tcl                     tcl tk;    application/x-x509-ca-cert            der pem crt;    application/x-xpinstall               xpi;    application/xhtml+xml                 xhtml;    application/xspf+xml                  xspf;    application/zip                       zip;    application/octet-stream              bin exe dll;    application/octet-stream              deb;    application/octet-stream              dmg;    application/octet-stream              iso img;    application/octet-stream              msi msp msm;    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document    docx;    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet          xlsx;    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation  pptx;    audio/midi                            mid midi kar;    audio/mpeg                            mp3;    audio/ogg                             ogg;    audio/x-m4a                           m4a;    audio/x-realaudio                     ra;    video/3gpp                            3gpp 3gp;    video/mp2t                            ts;    video/mp4                             mp4;    video/mpeg                            mpeg mpg;    video/quicktime                       mov;    video/webm                            webm;    video/x-flv                           flv;    video/x-m4v                           m4v;    video/x-mng                           mng;    video/x-ms-asf                        asx asf;    video/x-ms-wmv                        wmv;    video/x-msvideo                       avi;}

新增fast_cig: vim /data1/www/nginx/fastcgi_params

fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;fastcgi_param  REQUEST_SCHEME     $scheme;fastcgi_param  HTTPS              $https if_not_empty;fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirectfastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;

vim /data1/www/nginx/nginx.conf

user  www;worker_processes  5;error_log  logs/nginx-error.log;pid        nginx/nginx.pid;events {    worker_connections  1024;}http {    include       mime.types;    default_type  application/octet-stream;    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';    client_body_temp_path /tmp/client_body_temp_path;    fastcgi_temp_path /tmp/fastcgi_temp_path;    proxy_temp_path /tmp/proxy_temp_path;    scgi_temp_path /tmp/scgi_temp;    uwsgi_temp_path /tmp/uwsgi_temp_path;    sendfile        on;    keepalive_timeout  65;    gzip  on;    include vhost/*.conf;}

配置文件检测

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /data1/www/nginx/nginx.conf -p /data1/www -t

新增项目配置: vim /data1/www/nginx/vhost/mydemo.com.conf

server {         listen       80 ;         root /data1/www/app/www.mydemo.com/;         server_name  www.mydemo.com mydemo.com;         access_log   logs/nginx_www.mydemo.com-access_log  main;         error_log    logs/nginx_www.mydemo.com-error_log;         rewrite  "^/(.*)" /index.php/$1 last;         location  / {                   proxy_ignore_client_abort on;                   fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9023;                   fastcgi_index index.php;                   fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;                   #fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_URL         $script_uri;                   #fastcgi_param  REQUEST_ID           $request_uid;                   include fastcgi_params;         }}

启动nginx：

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /data1/www/nginx/nginx.conf -p /data1/www

平滑重启

Kill -HUP  ${nginx_pid}

四、安装php-fpm

yum -y install gd-devel zlib-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libiconv-devel freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mcryptwget http://am1.php.net/get/php-7.2.0.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror ;tar -jxvf mirror;cd php-7.2.0;./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --enable-cli --enable-pcntl --with-curl;make && make install; 

新增配置文件: vim /data1/www/php/php-fpm.conf

[global]pid = php/php-fpm.piderror_log = logs/php-fpm.logemergency_restart_threshold = 20emergency_restart_interval = 60sprocess_control_timeout = 0process.max = 2048daemonize = yesrlimit_files = 65535rlimit_core = 67108864events.mechanism = epoll; auto include phpfpm configureinclude = php/fpm.d/*.conf

vim /data1/www/php/php.ini

[PHP]engine = Onshort_open_tag = Offprecision = 14output_buffering = 4096zlib.output_compression = Offimplicit_flush = Offunserialize_callback_func =serialize_precision = -1disable_functions =disable_classes =zend.enable_gc = Onexpose_php = Onmax_execution_time = 30max_input_time = 60memory_limit = 128Merror_reporting = E_ALLdisplay_errors = Ondisplay_startup_errors = Onlog_errors = Onlog_errors_max_len = 1024ignore_repeated_errors = Offignore_repeated_source = Offreport_memleaks = Onhtml_errors = Onvariables_order = "GPCS"request_order = "GP"register_argc_argv = Offauto_globals_jit = Onpost_max_size = 8Mauto_prepend_file =auto_append_file =default_mimetype = "text/html"default_charset = "UTF-8"doc_root =user_dir =enable_dl = Offfile_uploads = Onupload_max_filesize = 2Mmax_file_uploads = 20allow_url_fopen = Onallow_url_include = Offdefault_socket_timeout = 60[CLI Server]cli_server.color = On[Date][filter][iconv][intl][sqlite3][Pcre][Pdo][Pdo_mysql]pdo_mysql.cache_size = 2000pdo_mysql.default_socket=[Phar][mail function]SMTP = localhostsmtp_port = 25mail.add_x_header = On[ODBC]odbc.allow_persistent = Onodbc.check_persistent = Onodbc.max_persistent = -1odbc.max_links = -1odbc.defaultlrl = 4096odbc.defaultbinmode = 1[Interbase]ibase.allow_persistent = 1ibase.max_persistent = -1ibase.max_links = -1ibase.timestampformat = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"ibase.dateformat = "%Y-%m-%d"ibase.timeformat = "%H:%M:%S"[MySQLi]mysqli.max_persistent = -1mysqli.allow_persistent = Onmysqli.max_links = -1mysqli.cache_size = 2000mysqli.default_port = 3306mysqli.default_socket =mysqli.default_host =mysqli.default_user =mysqli.default_pw =mysqli.reconnect = Off[mysqlnd]mysqlnd.collect_statistics = Onmysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = On[OCI8][PostgreSQL]pgsql.allow_persistent = Onpgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Offpgsql.max_persistent = -1pgsql.max_links = -1pgsql.ignore_notice = 0pgsql.log_notice = 0[bcmath]bcmath.scale = 0[browscap][Session]session.save_handler = filessession.use_strict_mode = 0session.use_cookies = 1session.use_only_cookies = 1session.name = PHPSESSIDsession.auto_start = 0session.cookie_lifetime = 0session.cookie_path = /session.cookie_domain =session.cookie_httponly =session.serialize_handler = phpsession.gc_probability = 1session.gc_divisor = 1000session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440session.referer_check =session.cache_limiter = nocachesession.cache_expire = 180session.use_trans_sid = 0session.sid_length = 26session.trans_sid_tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form="session.sid_bits_per_character = 5[Assertion]zend.assertions = 1[COM][mbstring][gd][exif][Tidy]tidy.clean_output = Off[soap]soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp"soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400soap.wsdl_cache_limit = 5[sysvshm][ldap]ldap.max_links = -1[dba][opcache][curl][openssl]

新增项目配置:
vim /data1/www/php/fpm.d/mydemo.com.conf

 [mydemo.com]user = wwwgroup = wwwlisten = 127.0.0.1:9023listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1pm = dynamicpm.max_children = 512pm.start_servers = 5pm.min_spare_servers = 4pm.max_spare_servers = 64pm.max_requests = 1500;pm.status_path = /dpool_monitorslowlog = logs/$pool-slow_logrequest_slowlog_timeout = 2request_terminate_timeout = 30catch_workers_output = nosecurity.limit_extensions = ""access.log=logs/php-fpm_$pool.access.logaccess.format = "%R - %u %t \"%m %r%Q%q\" %s %f %{mili}d %{kilo}M %C%%"

启动命令：

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /data1/www/php/php.ini  -y /data1/www/php/php-fpm.conf  -p /data1/www

平滑重启：

kill -USR2  fpm-pid