Erro mounting..... or mount the volume read-only with the 'ro' mount

问题

Error mounting /dev/sdb2 at /media/andy/DataTools: Command-line `mount -t “ntfs” -o “uhelper=udisks2,nodev,nosuid,uid=1000,gid=1000,dmask=0077,fmask=0177” “/dev/sdb2” “/media/andy/DataTools”’ exited with non-zero exit status 14: The disk contains an unclean file system (0, 0).
Metadata kept in Windows cache, refused to mount.
Failed to mount ‘/dev/sdb2’: Operation not permitted
The NTFS partition is in an unsafe state. Please resume and shutdown
Windows fully (no hibernation or fast restarting), or mount the volume
read-only with the ‘ro’ mount option.

解决

sudo mkdir -p /media/andy/DataToolssudo mount -t ntfs -ro nls=utf8,umask=0222 /dev/sdb2 /media/andy/DataTools