windows控制台字体颜色的编程

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如题:都需要哪些知识点呢??

1.可以调用函数system("cmd");头文件为stdlib.h.

函数中的cmd是dos命令,有以下常用的可以使用:

system ("cls"); //清屏;

system ("color 00"); //设置控制台前景背景颜色;

system ("pause"); //暂停程序并显示消息;

其他可以在cmd窗口中输入help得到更多;

2.想每一个字体颜色都不同可以调用如下:

2.改变下一个输出或者输入字体和背景的颜色

采用SetConsoleTextAttribute函数，如
White on Black：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);
Red on Black：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_RED);
Green on Black：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_GREEN);
Yellow on Black：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN);
Blue on Black：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_BLUE);
Magenta on Black：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE);
Cyan on Black：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);
Black on Gray：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),BACKGROUND_INTENSITY |
            BACKGROUND_INTENSITY);
Black on White：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),BACKGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE);
Red on White：
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),BACKGROUND_INTENSITY |
            FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE |
            FOREGROUND_RED);
等等。
需要引入头文件：
windows.h
函数原型：
BOOL SetConsoleTextAttribute( HANDLE hConsoleOutput, WORD wAttributes );
wAttributes 的取值含义对应如下：

Attribute Meaning FOREGROUND_BLUEText color contains blue.FOREGROUND_GREENText color contains green.FOREGROUND_REDText color contains red.FOREGROUND_INTENSITYText color is intensified.BACKGROUND_BLUEBackground color contains blue.BACKGROUND_GREENBackground color contains green.BACKGROUND_REDBackground color contains red.BACKGROUND_INTENSITYBackground color is intensified.COMMON_LVB_LEADING_BYTELeading byte.COMMON_LVB_TRAILING_BYTETrailing byte.COMMON_LVB_GRID_HORIZONTALTop horizontal.COMMON_LVB_GRID_LVERTICALLeft vertical.COMMON_LVB_GRID_RVERTICALRight vertical.COMMON_LVB_REVERSE_VIDEOReverse foreground and background attributes.COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE

Underscore.