Spring.Net 学习(1)

 

(1)了解AOP(面向方向编程，动态代理）的概念。
(2)了解IOC(Inversion Of Control)控制反转的概念。
(3)了解DI(Dependency Injection)依赖注入的概念。
(4)掌握Remoting,类的构造函数，类的属性以及关联类在App.config中的配置方式。
(5)了解需要使用到的相关组件(Spring.Core.dll,Spring.Services.dll,EsBasic.dll,Common.Logging.dll,antlr.runtime.dll)。
服务器端:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <sectionGroup name="spring">
      <section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.ContextHandler, Spring.Core"/>
      <section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core" />
    </sectionGroup>
  </configSections>
  <spring>
    <context>
      <resource uri="config://spring/objects"/>
    </context>
    <objects http://www.springframework.net">http://www.springframework.net" >
      <object name="calculate" type="RemotingInterface.Calculate,RemotingInterface">
      </object>
      <object name="saoControlService" type="Spring.Remoting.SaoExporter,Spring.Services">
        <property name="TargetName" value="calculate" />
        <property name="ServiceName" value="Calculate" />
      </object>
    </objects>
  </spring>
  <system.runtime.remoting>
      <application>
      <channels>
        <channel ref="tcp" port="9000" >
          <serverProviders>
            <provider ref="wsdl" />
            <formatter ref="soap" typeFilterLevel="Full" />
            <formatter ref="binary" typeFilterLevel="Full" />
          </serverProviders>
          <clientProviders>
            <formatter ref="binary" />
          </clientProviders>
        </channel>
      </channels>
    </application>
  </system.runtime.remoting>
</configuration>

启动程序:
//程序启动的时候,初始化Remoting配置
RemotingConfiguration.Configure("ServerRemoting.exe.config");

客户端:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <sectionGroup name="spring">
      <section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.ContextHandler, Spring.Core"/>
      <section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core" />
    </sectionGroup>
  </configSections>
  <spring>
    <context>
      <resource uri="config://spring/objects"/>
    </context>
    <objects http://www.springframework.net">http://www.springframework.net" >
      <object name="frmClient" type="ClientRemoting.frmCaculateClient,ClientRemoting">
        <property name="Calculate" ref="remotingCalculate"/>
      </object>
      <!--访问Remoting ControlService-->
      <object name="remotingCalculate" type="Spring.Remoting.SaoFactoryObject, Spring.Services">
        <property name="ServiceInterface">
          <value>RemotingInterface.ICalculate, RemotingInterface</value>
        </property>
        <property name="ServiceUrl" value="tcp://服务器的IP:9000/Calculate"/>
      </object>
    </objects>
  </spring>
</configuration>

客户端需要用到的类中：
private ICalculate calculate;
        public ICalculate Calculate
        {
            set
            {
                calculate = value;
            }
        }

其他的配置：
<!--默认实现(实现属性方式)-->
      <object name="MyDataAccess" type="DataAccessComponent.DefaultDataAccess,DataAccessComponent">
        <property name="Connection">
          <value>Connection</value>
        </property>
      </object>
<!--扩展实现(自己设置值)-->
      <object name="MyExtendDataAccess" type="ExtendDataAccessComponent.ExtendDataAccess,ExtendDataAccessComponent">
      </object>
<!--扩展实现(构造函数)-->
      <object name="MyExtendDataAccessStructure" type="ExtendDataAccessComponent.ExtendDataAccess,ExtendDataAccessComponent">
        <constructor-arg index="0">
          <value>192.168.3.141</value>
        </constructor-arg>
      </object>
<!--扩展实现(构造函数)-->
      <object name="MyDog" type="DataAccessComponent.Dog,DataAccessComponent">
        <constructor-arg index="0">
          <value>旺财</value>
        </constructor-arg>
        <property name="NewFood">
          <ref object="Food" />
        </property>
      </object>
      
      <object name="Food" type="DataAccessComponent.Food,DataAccessComponent">
        <constructor-arg index="0">
          <value>肉</value>
        </constructor-arg>  
      </object>
    </objects>

<!--init-method定义一个方法名,便于类在初始化以后自动调用该程序 -->
      <object name="form1" type="Demo.MyServer.Form1 ,Demo.MyServer" init-method="Initialize">
        <property name="CenterService" ref="remotingCenterService"/>
        <property name="ServerInformation" ref="serverInformation"/>
      </object>