Git Installation Document

来源：互联网发布：coredraw相关软件编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/16 04:38

Git Installation Document

Xoi

2009-06-16

Set Machine

OS Centos5.2

HD Ext3

Free Space 1G for software

Port 80

Application software installs path: /usr/local

Repository data path: /data/source

Application Software version

Apache httpd :2.2.11

//data//Git_Software

Set Git On Web

This is a typical Apache+Git setting which approves accessesvia HTTP to Got server.

Also, this process could take you a long time to downloadeverything and make it work. Just be patient.

Preparation:

GCC is a tool to compile Linux c/c++ program.

Please make sure that GCC was installed on your Linux. To dothat, you could just use yum install:

        #yum install gcc

Step 1: Apache

If you have done that, you can try to uninstall it with

        #yum remove httpd

        #rpm –e httpd

Here is the address to download the latest source of Apache.What I’ve tried is httpd-2.2.11. After you have downloaded the .gz file, do thefollowing:

a) Installation Apache and install webdav module

        #tar –zxvf httpd-2.2.11.tar.gz

        #cd /httpd-2.2.11

        #./configure –enable-module=so –enable-dav –enable-dav-fs –enable-so –prefix=/usr/local/apache2

        #make

        #make install

        #make clean

b) Copy the httpd file to init.d folder.

        #cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd

Then, open your Web browser and input http://localhost into the address blank, if youcould see “It workds!”, that means your Apache service has been started successfully.

c) Open the webdav module. Change the httpd.conf

        #vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

Add

        DavLockDB "/usr/local/apache2/var/DavLock"

        #mkdir –p /usr/local/apache2/var

d) Start Apache service and check the result.

        #/etc/init.d/httpd stop  (or : service httpd stop)

        #/etc/init.d/httpd start (or : service httpd start)cd ls

Step 2: Setup up Git repository on server

a).chang the httpd.conf file and add below list under file

    <Directory /data/source>

       DAV on

       AuthType Basic

       AuthName "Git"

       AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache2/auth.git

       Require valid-user

       Options None

       Order allow,deny

       Allow from all

    </Directory>

b).create new apache user to access git and set the password

    htpasswd –c /usr/local/apache2/auth.git gituser

b).change the /data/source rights

    chown –R apache.apache /data/soruce

d).add a test project on server.

#cd /data/source/

#mkdir helloword

#cd helloword

#git init

#git update-server-info

Note. Some version need to do this

#mv hooks/post-update.sample hooks/post-update;
    #chmod +x hooks/post-update;
    #git update-server-info

Step 3: Uses git on client

a).if you client is Linux then go to uses home folder createaccess file

#cat << EOF >> ~/.netrc

#machine servername/serverIP

#login gituser

#password gituser’s password

#EOF

If you Os is windows .then you need to install a Cygwin-x tool.

b). clone the project and update into server

#cat << EOF >> ~/.netrc

#cd /tmp

#git clone http://server/helloword/.git

#cd helloword

#git config remote.upload.url http://<gituser>@<servername>/helloword/.git

#echo "this is a test" > hi.txt

#git add hi.txt

#git commit -m "hi.txt test file added."

#git repack

#git prune

#git pull

#git push upload master

keynotes

1. Please make sure you apace have installed the webdav module

2. Please make sure you apache service have open the webdav. It needs to change the httpd.conf file. Or either you can uses cadaver to verify it

2. Please make user you source folder have add rights to apache user

    Chown and chmod.