历届诺贝尔生理医学奖获得者

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    All Nobel Laureates in Medicine

  • 2009 - Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider, Jack W. Szostak
  • 2008 - Harald zur Hausen, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, Luc Montagnier
  • 2007 - Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans, Oliver Smithies
  • 2006 - Andrew Z. Fire, Craig C. Mello
  • 2005 - Barry J. Marshall, J. Robin Warren
  • 2004 - Richard Axel, Linda B. Buck
  • 2003 - Paul C. Lauterbur, Sir Peter Mansfield
  • 2002 - Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, John E. Sulston
  • 2001 - Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt, Sir Paul Nurse
  • 2000 - Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel
  • 1999 - Günter Blobel
  • 1998 - Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad
  • 1997 - Stanley B. Prusiner
  • 1996 - Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel
  • 1995 - Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus
  • 1994 - Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell
  • 1993 - Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp
  • 1992 - Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs
  • 1991 - Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann
  • 1990 - Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas
  • 1989 - J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus
  • 1988 - Sir James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings
  • 1987 - Susumu Tonegawa
  • 1986 - Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini
  • 1985 - Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein
  • 1984 - Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler, César Milstein
  • 1983 - Barbara McClintock
  • 1982 - Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson, John R. Vane
  • 1981 - Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel
  • 1980 - Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell
  • 1979 - Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield
  • 1978 - Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith
  • 1977 - Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow
  • 1976 - Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek
  • 1975 - David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard M. Temin
  • 1974 - Albert Claude, Christian de Duve, George E. Palade
  • 1973 - Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz, Nikolaas Tinbergen
  • 1972 - Gerald M. Edelman, Rodney R. Porter
  • 1971 - Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
  • 1970 - Sir Bernard Katz, Ulf von Euler, Julius Axelrod
  • 1969 - Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey, Salvador E. Luria
  • 1968 - Robert W. Holley, H. Gobind Khorana, Marshall W. Nirenberg
  • 1967 - Ragnar Granit, Haldan K. Hartline, George Wald
  • 1966 - Peyton Rous, Charles B. Huggins
  • 1965 - François Jacob, André Lwoff, Jacques Monod
  • 1964 - Konrad Bloch, Feodor Lynen
  • 1963 - Sir John Eccles, Alan L. Hodgkin, Andrew F. Huxley
  • 1962 - Francis Crick, James Watson, Maurice Wilkins
  • 1961 - Georg von Békésy
  • 1960 - Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Medawar
  • 1959 - Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg
  • 1958 - George Beadle, Edward Tatum, Joshua Lederberg
  • 1957 - Daniel Bovet
  • 1956 - André F. Cournand, Werner Forssmann, Dickinson W. Richards
  • 1955 - Hugo Theorell
  • 1954 - John F. Enders, Thomas H. Weller, Frederick C. Robbins
  • 1953 - Hans Krebs, Fritz Lipmann
  • 1952 - Selman A. Waksman
  • 1951 - Max Theiler
  • 1950 - Edward C. Kendall, Tadeus Reichstein, Philip S. Hench
  • 1949 - Walter Hess, Egas Moniz
  • 1948 - Paul Müller
  • 1947 - Carl Cori, Gerty Cori, Bernardo Houssay
  • 1946 - Hermann J. Muller
  • 1945 - Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst B. Chain, Sir Howard Florey
  • 1944 - Joseph Erlanger, Herbert S. Gasser
  • 1943 - Henrik Dam, Edward A. Doisy
  • 1942 - The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1941 - The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1940 - The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1939 - Gerhard Domagk
  • 1938 - Corneille Heymans
  • 1937 - Albert Szent-Györgyi
  • 1936 - Sir Henry Dale, Otto Loewi
  • 1935 - Hans Spemann
  • 1934 - George H. Whipple, George R. Minot, William P. Murphy
  • 1933 - Thomas H. Morgan
  • 1932 - Sir Charles Sherrington, Edgar Adrian
  • 1931 - Otto Warburg
  • 1930 - Karl Landsteiner
  • 1929 - Christiaan Eijkman, Sir Frederick Hopkins
  • 1928 - Charles Nicolle
  • 1927 - Julius Wagner-Jauregg
  • 1926 - Johannes Fibiger
  • 1925 - The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1924 - Willem Einthoven
  • 1923 - Frederick G. Banting, John Macleod
  • 1922 - Archibald V. Hill, Otto Meyerhof
  • 1921 - The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1920 - August Krogh
  • 1919 - Jules Bordet
  • 1918 - The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1917 - The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1916 - The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1915 - The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
  • 1914 - Robert Bárány
  • 1913 - Charles Richet
  • 1912 - Alexis Carrel
  • 1911 - Allvar Gullstrand
  • 1910 - Albrecht Kossel
  • 1909 - Theodor Kocher
  • 1908 - Ilya Mechnikov, Paul Ehrlich
  • 1907 - Alphonse Laveran
  • 1906 - Camillo Golgi, Santiago Ramón y Cajal
  • 1905 - Robert Koch
  • 1904 - Ivan Pavlov
  • 1903 - Niels Ryberg Finsen
  • 1902 - Ronald Ross
  • 1901 - Emil von Behring

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