JavaScript实现的游戏们

伴随Ajax与网页游戏的崛起，曾几何时JavaScript也成了游戏开发时可供选择的技术之一，文本仅列举数项由JavaScript技术实现的web小游戏（不含网游），聊作参考之用。

1、Mario（游戏地址：http://jsmario.com.ar/）

传说中的马里奥网页版，一比一实现了红白机时代超级马里奥中所有功能与关卡，精细程度不逊原版游戏。
依赖库：无

2、Bunny Hunt （游戏地址：http://www.themaninblue.com/experiment/BunnyHunt/）

猎兔，一款简单耐玩的网页狩猎游戏，没有使用第三方支持库，直接利用css与JavasSript实现。 

依赖库：无

 

3、Bomberman（游戏地址：http://www.e-forum.ro/bomberman/dynagame.html）

炸弹人，经典到无以复加的桌面游戏，通过JavaScript获得了完美再现。 

依赖库：MooTools， SoundManager2

 

4、PacMan（游戏地址：http://www.digitalinsane.com/api/yahoo/pacman/）

 

又一款传说级的游戏，笔者开始怀疑有某个超级闲的家伙（或组织），开始悄悄将红白机时代的游戏统一移植为web版……嗯，或许近些年出现的JavaScript版FC模拟器就是他们的阴谋产物…… 

依赖库：YUI

 

5、Ajax Chinese Chess（游戏地址：http://ajaxchess.pragmaticlogic.com/）

举凡识字的中国人看到此图，就会知道这是一款基于JavaScript的中国象棋游戏…… 

依赖库：MooTools， SoundManager2

 

6、Sudoku（游戏地址：http://www.dhtmlgoodies.com/scripts/game_sudoku/game_sudoku.html）

疯狂走红的数独游戏，JavaScript狂人们又怎么可能放过呢？（似乎所有可以进行图形显示的系统上都能跑这个游戏了……） 

依赖库：无

 

7、Spacius（游戏地址：http://scriptnode.com/lab/spacius/）

就是著名的雷电啦，完成度相当高的经典射击游戏，效果流畅，笔者第一次运行时曾一度误以为在玩Flash。 

依赖库：SoundManager2 

 

8、BrowserShooter（游戏地址：http://valums.com/demos/game/）

想让IE干掉Firefox抑或Chrome？哎，现实生活中是没希望了——不过，在该游戏中你却可以暂时做到这一点。 

依赖库：jQuery

 

9、BertsBreakdown（游戏地址：http://www.paulbrunt.co.uk/bert/）

又一款强悍到逆天的JavaScript横版游戏，在Chrome下的表现已经与同类Flash游戏不相伯仲了。 

依赖库：无

 

10、JS-Wars（游戏地址：http://29a.ch/jswars/）

 

雷电类的横版射击游戏，似乎用JavaScript进行游戏开发的家伙都很喜欢横板游戏……作者在游戏介绍里写到——你们的任务是：找出骷髅博士，并消灭他！

依赖库：jQuery

 

11、JavascriptWolfenstein 3D（游戏地址：http://www.nihilogic.dk/labs/wolf/）

 

由传说中的天才JS程序员——Jacob Seidelin 所作（瞧瞧，人家名字是怎么叫的，学问啊……）。移植自世界上第一款第一人称射击游戏（有争议，一说为《Ultima Underworld》），也就是《重返德军总部》前作《德军总部》的JavaScript复刻版。

仅从现阶段JavaScript综合性能来说，其完成度之高令人叹为观止，恐怕连部分Flash游戏开发者也要自惭形秽。如果有朝一日WebGL标准普及了，哪怕该作者用JavaScript复刻出一个魔兽世界偶都毫不奇怪……唯一遗憾的是，此游戏依赖于JavaScript的Canvas技术，可能对IE不友好……

依赖库：SoundManager2

 

PS：本想收录js版《白之绊》、《逆转裁判》、《大恶司》等，却发现其对外链接皆已无法使用，故缺（似乎相关作者都跑去开发web网游，集体生死未卜中……）。

再者，长城以外http://www.javascriptgaming.com/上还有很多JavaScript游戏实现，由于时间关系此处不一一列举，关心者请自行“翻而阅之”。

 

 ————————正文斩断，相关退散————————

 

转了不少JavaScript游戏过来，忽然自己也想写点东西，所以用开发了“半截”的LGame-Simple-0.2.5写了其中一个JavaScript游戏的复刻（目前修正了前版部分Bug，添加了一些精灵与辅助功能，但0.2.5的核心功能尚未添加，可理解为传说中的“降龙十八缺三掌”状态……），怎么说Java开发游戏也比JavaScript方便嘛，无论是桌面上，抑或网页里……

 

PS:不要问偶为什么移植Bunny Hunt而不是Javascript Wolfenstein 3D……除非偶吃顶了，或者不用睡觉……（另外偶最近会先忙正事，LGame将暂时停笔，留待12月中旬继续……12月底前发布0.2.5版……）

 

下载地址：http://code.google.com/p/loon-simple/downloads/list

 

 

package org.loon.test;import java.awt.Color;import java.awt.Graphics2D;import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.GameScene;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.action.map.Vector2D;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.action.sprite.Label;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.action.sprite.StatusBar;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.action.sprite.Picture;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.action.sprite.Sprite;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.action.sprite.Sprites;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.core.Deploy;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.core.LSystem;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.core.LTimer;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.core.LTimerContext;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.core.Screen;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.window.LButton;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.window.LPanel;import org.loon.framework.game.simple.window.LTag;/** * Copyright 2008 - 2009 * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. * * @project loonframework * @author chenpeng * @email：[e-mail] * @version 0.1 */public class BunnyHunt extends Screen {interface IBunny {int type();void reset();void kill();void setVisible(boolean visible);}private int level, count;private class Bunny extends Sprite implements IBunny {/** * */private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;private boolean init, kill;private int top, bottom, type;private LTimer timer;private Vector2D oldVector2D;public Bunny(String fileName, int row, int col, int top, int bottom) {super(fileName, row, col);this.top = top;this.bottom = bottom;this.isRunning(false);this.setCurrentFrameIndex(0);this.timer = new LTimer(100);this.reset();}public void setLocation(double x, double y) {super.setLocation(x, y);this.oldVector2D = new Vector2D(x, y);}public int type() {return type;}public void reset() {this.kill = false;this.init = false;this.setVisible(false);this.setLocation(oldVector2D);if (getTotalFrames() == 2) {this.setCurrentFrameIndex(0);}}public void update(long elapsedTime) {if (!isVisible()) {return;}super.update(elapsedTime);if (gameStart) {if (!init) {if (y() > top) {// 精灵坐标向上移动（5倍速）this.move_up(5);} else {this.init = true;}}if (init && timer.action(elapsedTime)) {if (kill) {if (getTotalFrames() != 2) {this.type = 1;this.setCurrentFrameIndex(2);}}timer.setDelay(10);if (y() > bottom) {// 精灵坐标向下移动（10倍速）this.move_down(10);if (y() >= BunnyHunt.this.getHeight()) {this.reset();BunnyHunt.this.randomBunny();}}}}}public boolean isKill() {return kill;}public void kill() {if (getCurrentFrameIndex() != 2) {this.setCurrentFrameIndex(1);this.timer.setDelay(100);this.kill = true;}}}// 信息选择框，用于显示重启/结束菜单private class MsgBox extends LPanel {private LTag text2 = new LTag("" + count, 370, 150, 50, 50);public void setNumber(int num) {text2.setTag(num);}public MsgBox(int x, int y, int w, int h) {super(x, y, w, h);// 面板设为灰色setBackground(Color.GRAY);// 透明度0.5fsetAlpha(0.5f);LButton button1 = new LButton("games/button_reload.gif", null, 180,200) {public void doClick() {BunnyHunt.this.removeAll();BunnyHunt.this.initBunny();}};LButton button2 = new LButton("games/button_stop.gif", null, 400,200) {public void doClick() {BunnyHunt.this.removeAll();BunnyHunt.this.setBackground("games/closing.jpg");}};LTag text1 = new LTag("Number of bunnies mutilated:", 215, 90, 50,50);text1.setColor(Color.WHITE);text1.setFont("Dialog", 0, 25);text2.setColor(Color.WHITE);text2.setFont("Dialog", 1, 30);add(text1);add(text2);add(button1);add(button2);}}private class Cloud extends Picture {private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;private LTimer timer = new LTimer(20);public Cloud(String fileName, int x, int y) {super(fileName, x, y);}public void update(long elapsedTime) {if (isVisible() && timer.action(elapsedTime)) {// 自动向左移动move_left();if(x()<0){setX(BunnyHunt.this.getWidth());}}}}private Label label1 = new Label("LEVEL :", "Dialog", 0, 15, 300, 23),label2 = new Label("", "Dialog", 1, 12, 360, 22),label3 = new Label("LIVES :", "Dialog", 0, 15, 530, 23);private StatusBar timeBar = new StatusBar(400, 15, 100, 5);private MsgBox msgBox = new MsgBox(0, 0, 800, 400);private Bunny bunny1, bunny2, bunny3, bunny4, bunny5;private IBunny[] bunnies;private Sprite lives = new Sprite("games/lives.gif", 600, 7, 60, 21);private Picture hill = new Picture("games/hill.png", 200, 288);private Cloud cloud1 = new Cloud("games/cloud.png", 195, 20);private Cloud cloud2 = new Cloud("games/cloud2.png", 75, 20);private Picture hills = new Picture("games/hills.png", 0, 235);private LTimer time = new LTimer(2 * LSystem.SECOND);private boolean gameStart;public BunnyHunt() {// 设定初始背景this.setBackground("games/splash.jpg");LButton startButton = new LButton("games/button_start.gif", null, 165,260) {public void doClick() { // 变更背景图像BunnyHunt.this.setBackground("games/stage.jpg");BunnyHunt.this.initBunny();this.dispose();}}; // 添加开始按钮this.add(startButton);}private void endGame() {this.gameStart = false;this.msgBox.setNumber(count);this.timeBar.setHit(false);this.add(msgBox);}private void randomBunny() {for (int i = 0; i < level && i < 3; i++) {bunnies[getBunnyRandom(bunnies.length)].setVisible(true);}}private int getBunnyRandom(int type) {return LSystem.random.nextInt(type);}private void initBunny() {this.gameStart = true;this.level = 1;this.count = 0;this.bunny1 = new Bunny("games/bunny1.png", 84, 152, 130, 50);this.bunny2 = new Bunny("games/bunny2.png", 119, 152, 190, 50);this.bunny3 = new Bunny("games/bunny3.png", 122, 152, 150, 50);this.bunny4 = new Bunny("games/bunny4.png", 135, 152, 180, 50);this.bunny5 = new Bunny("games/bunny5.png", 140, 152, 180, 50);this.bunnies = new IBunny[] { bunny1, bunny2, bunny3, bunny4, bunny5 };this.timeBar.setHit(true);this.timeBar.empty();this.label2.setLabel(level);this.label1.setAlpha(0.8f);this.add(label1);this.add(label2);this.label3.setAlpha(0.8f);this.add(label3);this.add(timeBar);this.lives.isRunning(false);this.lives.setCurrentFrameIndex(0);this.add(lives);this.bunny1.setLocation(40, 400);this.bunny3.setLocation(550, 400);this.bunny4.setLocation(130, 400);this.bunny5.setLocation(430, 400);this.add(bunny1);this.add(bunny3);this.add(bunny4);this.add(bunny5);this.add(hills);this.bunny2.setLocation(410, 400);this.add(bunny2);this.add(hill);this.add(cloud1);this.add(cloud2);this.randomBunny();}public void alter(LTimerContext timer) {if (time.action(timer.getTimeSinceLastUpdate())) {if (timeBar.getValue() < timeBar.getMaxValue()) {timeBar.setUpdate(timeBar.getValue() + 10);} else {timeBar.empty();level += 1;label2.setLabel(level);}}}public void draw(Graphics2D g) {}public void leftClick(MouseEvent e) {if (contains(msgBox)) {return;}Sprites ss = getSprites();for (int i = ss.size(); i > -1; --i) {if (ss.getSprite(i) instanceof IBunny) {if (onClick(ss.getSprite(i))) {IBunny bunny = ((IBunny) ss.getSprite(i));if (bunny.type() == 1) {lives.setCurrentFrameIndex(lives.getCurrentFrameIndex() + 1);if (lives.getCurrentFrameIndex() >= 3) {endGame();}} else {bunny.kill();count += 1;}return;}}}}public void middleClick(MouseEvent e) {}public void onKey(KeyEvent e) {}public void onKeyUp(KeyEvent e) {}public void rightClick(MouseEvent e) {}public static void main(String[] args) {GameScene frame = new GameScene("猎兔(素材取自同名Javascript游戏)", 800, 400);Deploy deploy = frame.getDeploy();deploy.setScreen(new BunnyHunt());deploy.setLogo(false);deploy.setShowFPS(true);deploy.setFPS(100);deploy.mainLoop();frame.showFrame();}}