Redhat(Linux)上的JBoss管理配置

1  JBoss设置
使用的省略词含义

命令                         操作的含义
JBOSS_HOME        JBoss的安装路径
YOURAPP                应用程序包名称
JAVA_HOME           JDK安装路径
APACHE_HOME     Apache软件的安装路径
YOURCONDIF         JBoss的服务模式（默认有3种：all，default， minimal）

1.1  JBoss安全设置
1.1.1               jmx-console安全设置
1.1.1.1          编辑jboss-web.xml文件
u  编辑jmx-console.war/WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml文件：
[jboss@node1 ~]$ cd JBOSS_HOME/server/default/deploy
[jboss@node1 deploy]$ vi jmx-console.war/WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml

---

1.1.1.2          编辑web.xml文件
u  编辑jmx-console.war/WEB-INF/web.xml文件：
[jboss@node1 ~]$ cd JBOSS_HOME/server/default/deploy
[jboss@node1 deploy]$ vi jmx-console.war/WEB-INF/web.xml
<!--将-->
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
   "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
   "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app>
   ......
   <!-- A security constraint that restricts access to the HTML JMX console to users with the role JBossAdmin. Edit the roles to what you want and uncomment the WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml/security-domain element to enable secured access to the HTML JMX console.
   <security-constraint>
     <web-resource-collection>
       <web-resource-name>HtmlAdaptor</web-resource-name>
       <description>An example security config that only allows users with the role JBossAdmin to access the HTML JMX console web application </description>
       <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
       <http-method>GET</http-method>
       <http-method>POST</http-method>
     </web-resource-collection>
     <auth-constraint>
       <role-name>JBossAdmin</role-name>
     </auth-constraint>
   </security-constraint>
   -->

   <login-config>
      <auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
      <realm-name>JBoss JMX Console</realm-name>
   </login-config>

   <security-role>
      <role-name>JBossAdmin</role-name>
   </security-role>
</web-app>
<!--修改为-->
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
   "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
   "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app>
   ......
   <!-- A security constraint that restricts access to the HTML JMX console to users with the role JBossAdmin. Edit the roles to what you want and uncomment the WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml/security-domain element to enable secured access to the HTML JMX console.-->
   <security-constraint>
     <web-resource-collection>
       <web-resource-name>HtmlAdaptor</web-resource-name>
       <description>An example security config that only allows users with the role JBossAdmin to access the HTML JMX console web application </description>
       <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
       <http-method>GET</http-method>
       <http-method>POST</http-method>
     </web-resource-collection>
     <auth-constraint>
       <role-name>JBossAdmin</role-name>
     </auth-constraint>
   </security-constraint>
   

   <login-config>
      <auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
      <realm-name>JBoss JMX Console</realm-name>
   </login-config>

   <security-role>
      <role-name>JBossAdmin</role-name>
   </security-role>
</web-app>
1.1.2               web-console 安全设置
1.1.2.1          编辑jboss-web.xml文件
u  修改web-console.war/WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml文件：
[jboss@node1 ~]$ cd JBOSS_HOME/server/default/deploy/management/console-mgr.sar/web-console.war
[jboss@node1 web-console.war]$ vi WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml
<!--将-->
<jboss-web>
   <!-- Uncomment the security-domain to enable security. You will need to edit the htmladaptor login nfiguration to setup thelogin modules used to authentication users.
   <security-domain>java:/jaas/web-console</security-domain>
   -->
 
   <!-- The war depends on the -->
   <depends>jboss.admin:service=PluginManager</depends>
</jboss-web>
<!--修改为-->
<jboss-web>
   <!-- Uncomment the security-domain to enable security. You will need to edit the htmladaptor login configuration to setup the login modules used to authentication users. -->
   <security-domain>java:/jaas/web-console</security-domain>

   <!-- The war depends on the -->
   <depends>jboss.admin:service=PluginManager</depends>
</jboss-web>
 
1.1.2.2          编辑web.xml文件
u  编辑web-console.war/WEB-INF/web.xml文件：
[jboss@node1 web-console.war]$ vi WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml
<!--将-->
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
   "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
   "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app>
......
   <!-- A security constraint that restricts access to the HTML JMX console to users with the role JBossAdmin. Edit the roles to what you want and uncomment the WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml/security-domain element to enable secured access to the HTML JMX console.

   <security-constraint>
   <web-resource-collection>
   <web-resource-name>HtmlAdaptor</web-resource-name>
   <description>An example security config that only allows users with the
   role JBossAdmin to access the HTML JMX console web application
   </description>
   <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
   <http-method>GET</http-method>
   <http-method>POST</http-method>
   </web-resource-collection>
   <auth-constraint>
   <role-name>JBossAdmin</role-name>
   </auth-constraint>
   </security-constraint>
   -->

   <login-config>
      <auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
      <realm-name>JBoss WEB Console</realm-name>
   </login-config>

   <security-role>
      <role-name>JBossAdmin</role-name>
   </security-role>
</web-app>
<!--修改为-->
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
   "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
   "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app>
   ......

   <!-- A security constraint that restricts access to the HTML JMX console to users with the role JBossAdmin. Edit the roles to what you want and uncomment the WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml/security-domain element to enable secured access to the HTML JMX console.-->

   <security-constraint>
   <web-resource-collection>
   <web-resource-name>HtmlAdaptor</web-resource-name>
   <description>An example security config that only allows users with the
   role JBossAdmin to access the HTML JMX console web application
   </description>
   <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
   <http-method>GET</http-method>
   <http-method>POST</http-method>
   </web-resource-collection>
   <auth-constraint>
   <role-name>JBossAdmin</role-name>
   </auth-constraint>
   </security-constraint>

   <login-config>
      <auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
      <realm-name>JBoss WEB Console</realm-name>
   </login-config>

   <security-role>
      <role-name>JBossAdmin</role-name>
   </security-role>
</web-app>
1.1.3               设置jmx-console帐户密码
1.1.3.1          增加账户
u  进入JBOSS_HOME/server/default/conf/props文件夹：
[jboss@node1 ~]$ cd JBOSS_HOME/server/default/conf/props
[jboss@node1 props]$ ls jmx*
jmx-console-roles.properties jmx-console-users.properties
       其中的jmx-console-roles.properties 是用户角色配置，而jmx-console-users.properties则是用户密码配置。
u  增加一个用户：
[jboss@node1 props]$ vi jmx-console-roles.properties#将
# A sample roles.properties file for use with the UsersRolesLoginModule
admin=JBossAdmin,HttpInvoker
#修改为
admin=JBossAdmin,HttpInvoker
jboss=JBossAdmin,HttpInvoker
注意：配置文件里面左面的是用户，右面对应的是角色
u  为新增的用户设置密码：
[jboss@node1 props]$ vi jmx-console-users.properties#将
# A sample users.properties file for use with the UsersRolesLoginModule
admin=admin
#修改为
admin=admin
jboss=jboss
注意：配置文件里面左面的是用户，右面对应的是密码
1.1.4               设置web-console帐户密码
    web-console的用户、角色、密码的设置与上面的jmx-console一致，只是配置文件web-console-roles.properties和web-console-users.properties的位置没有在上面的目录里，而是在JBOSS_HOME/server/default/deploy/management/
console-mgr.sar/web-console.war/WEB-INF/classes的目录里。
    所以这里就不再重复上面的步骤，请读者自己进行操作。
1.2  JBoss其他重要的一些设置
1.2.1               JBoss集群名称修改
同一个网段内可能会有多个集群，所以要以集群的名字来区分它们。按照下面的方法修改JBoss集群的名字，使同一网段内的多个JBoss集群区分开来。
编辑JBOSS_HOME/server/YOURCONDIF/deploy/cluster-service.xml文件：
[jboss@node1 ~]$ vi JBOSS_HOME/server/YOURCONDIF
/deploy/cluster-service.xml
<!--将--> 
   
<mbean code="org.jboss.ha.framework.server.ClusterPartition"
      name="jboss:service=${jboss.partition.name:DefaultPartition}">
      <!-- Name of the partition being built -->
<attribute name="PartitionName">
${jboss.partition.name:DefaultPartition}</attribute>
         ......
      <depends>jboss:service=Naming</depends>
   </mbean>
<!--修改为--> 

<mbean code="org.jboss.ha.framework.server.ClusterPartition"
      name="jboss:service=${jboss.partition.name:DefaultPartition}">
      <!-- Name of the partition being built -->
          <attribute name="PartitionName">你的集群的名字</attribute>
         ......
      <depends>jboss:service=Naming</depends>
   </mbean>
1.2.2               JBoss群集通讯协议
大型的JBoss集群使用UDP协议更好，可以减少网络流量。而对于小型的JBoss集群，使用TCP协议比较好，也比较安全。
编辑JBOSS_HOME/server/YOURCONDIF/deploy/cluster-service.xml文件：
[jboss@node1 ~]$ vi JBOSS_HOME/server/YOURCONDIF
/deploy/cluster-service.xml
<!--查找-->
<mbean code="org.jboss.ha.framework.server.ClusterPartition"
      name="jboss:service=${jboss.partition.name:DefaultPartition}">
...... 
<Config>
<UDP mcast_addr="${jboss.partition.udpGroup:228.1.2.3}" mcast_port="45566"
ip_ttl="${jgroups.mcast.ip_ttl:8}" ip_mcast="true"
               mcast_recv_buf_size="2000000" mcast_send_buf_size="640000"
               ucast_recv_buf_size="2000000" ucast_send_buf_size="640000"
               loopback="false"/>
   ......
</Config>
</mbean>
<!--修改为-->
<mbean code="org.jboss.ha.framework.server.ClusterPartition"
      name="jboss:service=${jboss.partition.name:DefaultPartition}">
  ......
<!--
<Config>
<UDP mcast_addr="${jboss.partition.udpGroup:228.1.2.3}" mcast_port="45566"
ip_ttl="${jgroups.mcast.ip_ttl:8}" ip_mcast="true"
               mcast_recv_buf_size="2000000" mcast_send_buf_size="640000"
               ucast_recv_buf_size="2000000" ucast_send_buf_size="640000"
               loopback="false"/>
               ......
</Config>
-->
</mbean>
<!--查找-->
<mbean code="org.jboss.ha.framework.server.ClusterPartition"
      name="jboss:service=${jboss.partition.name:DefaultPartition}">
  ......
<!--
<Config>
<TCP bind_addr="thishost" start_port="7800" loopback="true"
                 recv_buf_size="2000000" send_buf_size="640000"
                 tcp_nodelay="true" up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
<TCPPING initial_hosts="thishost[7800],otherhost[7800]" 
port_range="3" timeout="3500"  num_initial_members="3"
up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
               ......
</Config>
-->
</mbean>
<!--修改为-->
<mbean code="org.jboss.ha.framework.server.ClusterPartition"
      name="jboss:service=${jboss.partition.name:DefaultPartition}">
  ......
<Config>
<TCP bind_addr="thishost" start_port="7800" loopback="true"
                 recv_buf_size="2000000" send_buf_size="640000"
                 tcp_nodelay="true" up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
<TCPPING initial_hosts="thishost[7800],otherhost[7800]" 
port_range="3" timeout="3500"  num_initial_members="3"
up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
               ......
</Config>
</mbean>
同时，将“thishost”换成本机IP，“otherhost”换成另一台JBoss集群节点的IP。例如：
<Config>
<TCP bind_addr="192.168.200.12" start_port="7800" loopback="true"
                 recv_buf_size="2000000" send_buf_size="640000"
                 tcp_nodelay="true" up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
<TCPPING initial_hosts="192.168.200.12 [7800], 192.168.200.13 [7800]" 
port_range="3" timeout="3500"  num_initial_members="3"
up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
               ......
</Config>
1.2.3               JBoss字符集设置
JBoss启动时默认使用的是系统字符集，而某些应用程序对于系统默认的字符集会出现不兼容的情况，如：打印出来的数据都是乱码。对于这种情况，可以在JBoss启动时定制应用程序使用自己的字符集。
u 使用vi命令编辑JBOSS_HOME/bin/run.conf文件：
[jboss@node1 ~]$ vi JBOSS_HOME/bin/run.conf
#在文件的上部加入字符集(红色字体部分)
## -*- shell-script -*- ######################################################
##                                                                          ##
##  JBoss Bootstrap Script Configuration                                    ##
##                                                                          ##
##############################################################################

### $Id: run.conf 62747 2007-05-02 17:43:36Z [e-mail] $

#
# This file is optional; it may be removed if not needed.
#

#
# Specify the maximum file descriptor limit, use "max" or "maximum" to use
# the default, as queried by the system.
#
# Defaults to "maximum"
#
#MAX_FD="maximum"
export LANG="zh_CN.GBK"
#
# Specify the profiler configuration file to load.
#
# Default is to not load profiler configuration file.
#
#PROFILER=""
......
u  重新运行JBoss，乱码问题就可以解决了。

本文来自CSDN博客，转载请标明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/shazhenzhong/archive/2008/11/05/3225610.aspx