（转）思科2900、3500交换机初始化、配置操作手册

转自：http://hi.baidu.com/smallchunhui/blog/item/768c3038d67eecf7b311c777.html

 

件的操作了，
交换机启动的时候要加载这个文件，我们把这个文件的名字给改掉就不加栽了，
swtich:rename flash:config.text flash:config.back
这样我们就不用输密码就能进入系统了。
7然后我们输入boot命令
让交换机启动，出现如下状态。
Loading "flash:c2900XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5.2-XU.bin"...##############################
################################################################################
#############################################
File "flash:c2900XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5.2-XU.bin"
oint: 0x3000
executing...
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
(c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
(c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, California 95134-1706

Cisco Internetwork Operating
IOS (tm) C2900XL Software (C2900XL-C3H2S-M), Version 12.0(5.2)XU, MAINTENANCE IN
TERIM SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 1986-2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Mon 17-Jul-00 17:35 by ayounes
Image text-base: 0x00003000, data-base: 0x00301F3C

Initializing C2900XL flash...
flashfs[1]: 110 files, 3 directories
flashfs[1]: 0 orphaned files, 0 orphaned directories
flashfs[1]: Total bytes: 3612672
flashfs[1]: Bytes used: 2780672
flashfs[1]: Bytes available: 832000
flashfs[1]: flashfs fsck took 7 seconds.
flashfs[1]: Initializ
...done Initializing C2900XL flash.
C2900XL POST: System Board Test: Passed
C2900XL POST: Daughter Card Test: Passed
C2900XL POST: CPU Buffer Test: Passed
C2900XL POST: CPU Notify RAM Test: Passed
C2900XL POST: CPU Interface Test: Passed
C2900XL POST: Testing Switch Core: Passed
C2900XL POST: Testing Buffer Table: Passed
C2900XL POST: Data Buffer Test: Passed
C2900XL POST: Configuring Switch Parameters: Passed
C2900XL POST: Ethernet Controller Test: Passed
C2900XL POST: MII Test: Passed
cisco WS-C2924-XL (PowerPC403GA) processor (revision 0x11) with 8192K/1024K byte
s of memory.
Processor board ID FAB0441T19K, with hardware revision 0x01
Last reset from power-on
Processor is running Enterprise Edition Software
Cluster command switch capable
Cluster member switch capable
24 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
32K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory.
Base ethernet MAC Address: 00:03:E3:B6E:00
Motherboard assembly number: 73-3382-08
Power supply part number: 34-0834-01
Motherboard serial number: FAB0440838L
Power supply serial number: DAB042636ZX
Model revision number: A0
Motherboard revision number: C0
Model number: WS-C2924-XL-EN
System serial number: FAB0441T19K
C2900XL INIT: Complete
00:00:28: %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted --
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2900XL Software (C2900XL-C3H2S-M), Version 12.0(5.2)XU, MAINTENANCE IN
TERIM SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 1986-2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Mo
蓝色狂想(43970287) 20:06:38
Compiled Mon 17-Jul-00 17:35 by ayounes
00:00:29: %SPANTREE-2-RECV_1Q_NON_TRUNK:
Received 802.1Q BPDU on non trunk FastEthernet0/1 on vlan 1.
00:00:29: %SPANTREE-2-BLOCK_PORT_TYPE: Blocking FastEthernet0/1 on vlan 1.
Inconsistent port type.
8
启动后.你会看到熟悉的Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]:
记住要输入n,
要做的事情改config.text的名字
Switch>en
Switch#rename flash:config.back flash:config.text
Destination filename [config.text]?
按回车
9
然后
switch#copy flash:config.text system:running-config
出现了如下情况
00:04:07: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/11, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:07: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/12, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:07: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/13, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:07: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/14, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:07: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/15, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:08: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interfac
192.168.17.128 overlaps with VLAN1e FastEthernet0/16, changed state to administr
atively down
00:04:08: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/17, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:08: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/18, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:08: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/19, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:08: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:09: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface
2052 bytes copied in 5.736 secs (410 bytes/sec)
Switch#FastEthernet0/21, changed state to administratively down
00:04:09: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/22, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:09: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/23, changed state to administ
ratively down
00:04:09: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/24, changed state to administ
ratively down
Switch#
00:04:10: %SYS-5-CONFIG: Configured from by
Switch#
00:04:18: %SPANTREE-2-UNBLOCK_CONSIST_PORT: Unblocking FastEthernet0/1 on vlan 1
.
Port consistency restored.
10
然后config term
Switch#config ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#
进入终端模式
Switch(config)#enable secret cisco设置交换机密码为cisco
Switch(config)#end
Switch#
00:05:59: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
11
Switch#copy running-config start
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
12
disable推出
en
测试密码是否成功，
reload
重启就可以了
到此完成了。