根据模版导出简单Word文档

最近由于工作需要，对Word导出的功能做了一下研究，下面是实现这个功能的一种方法，在这个过程中必须添加COM组件 Microsoft Word 11.0 Object Library，主要代码如下：

/// <summary> /// 根据模版导出 /// </summary> public void ExportWord() { Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass appWord = null;//应用程序 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentClass doc = null;//文档 try { appWord = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass(); appWord.Visible = false; object objTrue = true; object objFalse = false; object objTemplate = null; if (rblLanuage.SelectedValue == "0") { objTemplate = Server.MapPath("hiSoftResumeChina.doc");//模板路径 } else { objTemplate = Server.MapPath("hiSoftResumeEnglish.doc");//模板路径 } object objDocType = WdDocumentType.wdTypeDocument; doc = (DocumentClass)appWord.Documents.Add(ref objTemplate, ref objFalse, ref objDocType, ref objTrue); //第一步生成word文档 //定义书签变量 object obDD_SelfValuing = "SelfValuing";//自我评价 object obDD_EmployeeName = "EmployeeName";//姓 名 object obDD_Gender = "Gender"; //性 别 object obDD_BornDate = "BornDate"; //出生年月 object obDD_YearsOfWorkExperience = "YearsOfWorkExperience";//工作年限 object obDD_Speciality = "Speciality";//个人特长 object obDD_MobilePhoneNo = "MobilePhoneNo"; //手机号 object obDD_Major = "Major"; //专业 object obDD_Language = "Language";//外语水平 object obDD_Institute = "Institute";//毕业学校 object obDD_gvEmpSkillList = "gvEmpSkillList"; //IT技能 //第二步 读取数据，填充数据集 System.Data.DataTable dtResult = EmployeeInfo; //第三步 给书签赋值 //给书签赋值 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_SelfValuing).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "SelfAssessment")); //自我评价 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_EmployeeName).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "EmployeeName"));//姓 名 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_Gender).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "Gender"));//性 别 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_BornDate).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "BornDate"));//出生年月 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_YearsOfWorkExperience).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "YearsOfWorkExperience")); //工作年限 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_Speciality).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "Speciality"));//个人特长 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_MobilePhoneNo).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "MobilePhoneNo"));//手机号 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_Major).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "Major"));//专业 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_Language).Range.Text = "英语四级";// CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "SelfAssessment")); //外语水平 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_Institute).Range.Text = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "Institute"));//毕业学校 doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_gvEmpSkillList).Range.Text = "IT";//IT技能 //第四步 生成word object filename = Server.MapPath("~") + "//" + CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "EmployeeName")) + ".doc"; //string fileName = CConvertHelper.GetString(CConvertHelper.GetDataRowValue(dtResult.Rows[0], "EmployeeName")); object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value; doc.SaveAs(ref filename, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss); object missingValue = Type.Missing; object doNotSaveChanges = WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges; doc.Close(ref doNotSaveChanges, ref missingValue, ref missingValue); appWord.Application.Quit(ref miss, ref miss, ref miss); doc = null; appWord = null; } catch (System.Exception ex) { //捕捉异常，如果出现异常则清空实例，退出word,同时释放资源 object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value; object missingValue = Type.Missing; object doNotSaveChanges = WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges; doc.Close(ref doNotSaveChanges, ref missingValue, ref missingValue); appWord.Application.Quit(ref miss, ref miss, ref miss); doc = null; appWord = null; } }

这段代码只能导出简单的Word，导出GridView和DataList的方法正在研究中。希望能给没做过Word导出功能的朋友一点帮助，也希望大家能提供更好的方法，谢谢！