基于Visual C++2010 与office2010开发办公自动化(19)- 使用自动化生成Word图表

VS2010新特性：

 

　　Office Word 2010
　　Office Word 2010 增强了 Navigation Pane 特性，用户可在 Navigation Pane 中快速切换至任何一章节的开头（根据标题样式判断），同时也可在输入框中进行即时搜索，包含关键词的章节标题会高亮显示。例如
　　Office Word 2010 也增加了在线实时协作功能，用户可以从 Office Word Web App 中启动 Word 2010 进行在线文档的编辑，并可在左下角看到同时编辑的其他用户（包括其他联系方式、IM 等信息，需要 Office Communicator）。而当其他用户修改了某处后，Word 2010 会提醒当前用户进行同步。（注：此功能也存在于部分其他 Office 2010 程序中）
　　另外，用户可在 Office Word 2010, Office PowerPoint 2010 以及 Office OneNote 2010 等 Office 2010 程序中直接插入其他正在运行的软件的截图。

 

 

 

废话不多说了，下面来用vc++2010实现在应用程序中使用自动化生成Word图表

1.启动VS2010

 

2.创建一个CLR项目如下，在窗体中插入一个Button，插入背景，如下图所示：

 

3.添加下列引用

4.在Form1.h中插入以下代码，详细见代码分析与注释

#pragma oncenamespace yincheng {using namespace System;using namespace System::ComponentModel;using namespace System::Collections;using namespace System::Windows::Forms;using namespace System::Data;using namespace System::Drawing;/// <summary>/// Form1 摘要////// 警告: 如果更改此类的名称，则需要更改/// 与此类所依赖的所有 .resx 文件关联的托管资源编译器工具的/// “资源文件名”属性。否则，/// 设计器将不能与此窗体的关联/// 本地化资源正确交互。/// </summary>public ref class Form1 : public System::Windows::Forms::Form{public:Form1(void){InitializeComponent();////TODO: 在此处添加构造函数代码//}protected:/// <summary>/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。/// </summary>~Form1(){if (components){delete components;}}private: System::Windows::Forms::Button^ button1;protected: private:/// <summary>/// 必需的设计器变量。/// </summary>System::ComponentModel::Container ^components;#pragma region Windows Form Designer generated code/// <summary>/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要/// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。/// </summary>void InitializeComponent(void){System::ComponentModel::ComponentResourceManager^ resources = (gcnew System::ComponentModel::ComponentResourceManager(Form1::typeid));this->button1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button());this->SuspendLayout();// // button1// this->button1->Font = (gcnew System::Drawing::Font(L"SimSun", 12, System::Drawing::FontStyle::Bold, System::Drawing::GraphicsUnit::Point, static_cast<System::Byte>(134)));this->button1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(138, 207);this->button1->Name = L"button1";this->button1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(288, 59);this->button1->TabIndex = 0;this->button1->Text = L"演示使用自动化插入Word图表";this->button1->UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;this->button1->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::button1_Click);// // Form1// this->AutoScaleDimensions = System::Drawing::SizeF(6, 12);this->AutoScaleMode = System::Windows::Forms::AutoScaleMode::Font;this->BackColor = System::Drawing::Color::Black;this->BackgroundImage = (cli::safe_cast<System::Drawing::Image^ >(resources->GetObject(L"$this.BackgroundImage")));this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size(567, 433);this->Controls->Add(this->button1);this->Name = L"Form1";this->StartPosition = System::Windows::Forms::FormStartPosition::CenterScreen;this->Text = L"CSDN著名技术专家尹成-演示使用自动化生成Word图表";this->ResumeLayout(false);}#pragma endregion//演示使用自动化插入Word图表private: System::Void button1_Click(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) {Microsoft::Office::Interop::Word::ApplicationClass^ MyWord;Object^ MyMissing;Object^ MyEndOfDoc;Microsoft::Office::Interop::Word::Range^ MyRange;Microsoft::Office::Interop::Word::_Document^ MyDoc;Microsoft::Office::Interop::Word::InlineShape^ MyShape;Object^ MyClassType;Object^ MyChart;Object^ MyChartApp;array<System::Object^>^ MyArray;try{MyMissing=System::Reflection::Missing::Value;// endofdoc 是一个预定义的书签MyEndOfDoc="//endofdoc";MyWord=gcnew Microsoft::Office::Interop::Word::ApplicationClass();MyWord->Visible= true;MyDoc=MyWord->Documents->Add(MyMissing,MyMissing,MyMissing, MyMissing);//插入图表MyClassType="MSGraph.Chart.8";MyRange=MyDoc->Bookmarks[MyEndOfDoc]->Range;System::Reflection::Binder^ MyBinder;MyShape=MyRange->InlineShapes->AddOLEObject(MyClassType,MyMissing, MyMissing, MyMissing,MyMissing,MyMissing, MyMissing, MyMissing);MyChart=MyShape->OLEFormat->Object;MyChartApp=MyChart->GetType()->InvokeMember("Application",System::Reflection::BindingFlags::GetProperty,MyBinder, MyChart,MyArray);MyShape->Width=MyWord->InchesToPoints((float)5.50);MyShape->Height=MyWord->InchesToPoints((float)2.57);MyRange=MyDoc->Bookmarks[MyEndOfDoc]->Range;MyRange->InsertParagraphAfter();this->Close();}catch(Exception^ MyEx){MessageBox::Show(MyEx->Message,"信息提示", MessageBoxButtons::OK, MessageBoxIcon::Information);}}};}  

5.启动调试运行如下：

点击”演示使用自动化插入Word图表“按钮启动word，显示如下，word中自动插入了一个图表：

成功的演示了在word中插入图表的方法，实际应用还需读者自行研究揣摩，以实现更为复杂高效的功能。