HTML页面自动跳转的五种实现方法

来源：互联网发布：杭州牛盾网络编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/24 07:29

下面列了五个例子来详细说明，这几个例子的主要功能是：在5秒后，自动跳转到同目录下的hello.html（根据自己需要自行修改）文件。

1）html的实现

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<head>
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="5;url=hello.html">
</head>

优点：简单

缺点：Struts Tiles中无法使用

2）javascript的实现

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<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
setTimeout("javascript:location.href='http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html'", 5000);
// --></mce:script>

<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"></mce:script>

优点：灵活，可以结合更多的其他功能

缺点：受到不同浏览器的影响

3）结合了倒数的javascript实现（IE）

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5
<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
var second = totalSecond.innerText;
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
function redirect(){
totalSecond.innerText=--second;
if(second<0) location.href='http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html';
}
// --></mce:script>

5<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"></mce:script>

优点：更人性化

缺点：firefox不支持（firefox不支持span、div等的innerText属性）

3'）结合了倒数的javascript实现（firefox）

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<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
var second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
function redirect()
{
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = --second;
if (second < 0) location.href='http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html';
}
// --></mce:script>

<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"></mce:script>

4）解决Firefox不支持innerText的问题

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5
<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
if(navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1){
document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText = "my text innerText";
} else{
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = "my text textContent";
}
// --></mce:script>

5<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"></mce:script>

5）整合3）和3'）

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5
<mce:script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
var second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
if (navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1)
{
second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText;
} else
{
second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
}
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
function redirect()
{
if (second < 0)
{
location.href='http://liting6680.blog.163.com/blog/hello.html';
} else
{
if (navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1)
{
document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText = second--;
} else
{
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = second--;
}
}
}
// --></mce:script>