viscual studio2008添加opencv自定义向导（Custom Wizard）

在viscual studio2008中添加自定义向导，以添加opencv wizard为例

1、在x:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0/VC/vcprojects中添加文件夹OpenCVWiz，此目录即为新建项目时在左侧项目列表出现的项目名称。如下图所示：

2、在OpenCVWiz目录中添加文件OpenCVWiz.vsdir，内容如下：

../OpenCVconsole.vsz|0|OpenCV console application|1|Create a OpenCV console application|0|0|0|OpenCVconsoleApp
../OpenCVwin32.vsz|0|OpenCV win32 application|1|Create a OpenCV win32 application|0|0|0|OpenCVwin32App
3、在目录x:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0/VC/vcprojects中添加OpenCVconsole.ico和OpenCVconsole.vsz，OpenCVconsole.vsz内容如下：

VSWIZARD 7.0
Wizard=VsWizard.VsWizardEngine.9.0

Param=”WIZARD_NAME = OpenCV”
Param=”RELATIVE_PATH = VCWizards/AppWiz/Generic”
Param=”CONSOLE_TYPE_ONLY = true”

同上添加OpenCVwin32.ico和OpenCVwin32.vsz，OpenCVwin32.vsz内容如下：

VSWIZARD 7.0
Wizard=VsWizard.VsWizardEngine.9.0

Param=”WIZARD_NAME = OpenCV”
Param=”RELATIVE_PATH = VCWizards/AppWiz/Generic”
Param=”CONSOLE_TYPE_ONLY = false”

4、在目录x:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0/VC/VCWizards/AppWiz/Generic中添加目录opencv，目录内容可拷贝CustomWizard，只需要修改其中的scripts/2052/default.js，修改后内容如下，注释// Add for OpenCV后面的内容为增加的内容。

// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

function OnFinish(selProj, selObj)
{
 try
 {
  var strProjectPath = wizard.FindSymbol(“PROJECT_PATH”);
  var strProjectName = wizard.FindSymbol(“PROJECT_NAME”);

  var bEmptyProject = wizard.FindSymbol(“EMPTY_PROJECT”);

  wizard.AddSymbol(“RC_FILE_NAME”,CreateSafeRCFileName(strProjectName) + “.rc”);

  selProj = CreateProject(strProjectName, strProjectPath);
  selProj.Object.Keyword = “Win32Proj”;

  AddCommonConfig(selProj, strProjectName);
  var strAppType = GetAppType();
  AddSpecificConfig(selProj, strProjectName, bEmptyProject, strAppType);

  SetupFilters(selProj);

  if (!bEmptyProject)
  {
   SetResDlgFont();
   
   var Pch = wizard.FindSymbol(“PRE_COMPILED_HEADER”);

   if ((strAppType == “LIB” || ((strAppType == “CONSOLE”) &&
                  !wizard.FindSymbol(“SUPPORT_MFC”) && !wizard.FindSymbol(“SUPPORT_ATL”))) && !Pch)
   {
    AddFilesToProjectWithInfFile(selProj, strProjectName);
    SetNoPchSettings(selProj);
   }
   else
   {
    AddFilesToProjectWithInfFile(selProj, strProjectName);
    SetCommonPchSettings(selProj); 
   }
  }
  selProj.Object.Save();
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  if (e.description.length != 0)
   SetErrorInfo(e);
  return e.number
 }
}

function SetFileProperties(projfile, strName)
{
 if (strName == “dllmain.cpp”) {
  var Configs = projfile.Object.FileConfigurations;
  for(var i=1;i<=Configs.Count;++i) {
   var Config = Configs(i);
   var CLTool = Config.Tool;
   CLTool.CompileAsManaged = 0; // Force no /CLR
   CLTool.UsePrecompiledHeader  = 0; // No pre-compiled headers   
  }
 }
}

function GetTargetName(strName, strProjectName, strResPath, strHelpPath)
{
 try
 {
  var strTarget = strName;

  if (strName == “readme.txt”) {
   strTarget = “ReadMe.txt”;
  } else if (strName == “resource.h”) {
   strTarget = “Resource.h”;
  } else if (strName == “small.ico”) {
   strTarget = “small.ico”;
  } else if (strName == “root.rc”) {
   strTarget = wizard.FindSymbol(“RC_FILE_NAME”);
  } else if (strName.substr(0, 4) == “root”) {
   strTarget = strProjectName + strName.substr(4);
  }
  return strTarget;
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

function GetAppType()
{
 try
 {
  var strAppType = “”;
  if (wizard.FindSymbol(“CONSOLE_APP”))
   strAppType = “CONSOLE”;
  else
  {
   if (wizard.FindSymbol(“WIN_APP”))
    strAppType = “WIN”;
   else
   {
    if (wizard.FindSymbol(“DLL_APP”))
     strAppType = “DLL”;
    else
    {
     if (wizard.FindSymbol(“LIB_APP”))
      strAppType = “LIB”;
    }
   }
  }
  return strAppType;
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

function AddSpecificConfig(proj, strProjectName, bEmptyProject, strAppType)
{
 try
 {
  var bMFC = wizard.FindSymbol(“SUPPORT_MFC”);
  var bATL = wizard.FindSymbol(“SUPPORT_ATL”);
       
  var config = proj.Object.Configurations(“Debug”);
  config.CharacterSet = charSetUNICODE;

  if (strAppType == “LIB”)
   config.ConfigurationType = typeStaticLibrary;
  else if (strAppType == “DLL”)
   config.ConfigurationType = typeDynamicLibrary;

  var CLTool = config.Tools(“VCCLCompilerTool”);
 // CLTool.PrecompiledHeaderFile = “$(OutDir)/” + strProjectName + “.pch”;

  CLTool.RuntimeLibrary = rtMultiThreadedDebugDLL;
  
  // Add for OpenCV
  CLTool.AdditionalIncludeDirectories = “$(OPENCVHOME)/include”;
  CLTool.RuntimeTypeInfo = true;
  //end!!

  var strDefines = CLTool.PreprocessorDefinitions;
  if (strDefines != “”) strDefines += “;”;
  strDefines += GetPlatformDefine(config);
  strDefines += “_DEBUG”;

  switch(strAppType)
  {
   case “CONSOLE”:
    strDefines += “;_CONSOLE”;
    if (bMFC)
     config.UseOfMFC = useMfcDynamic;
    if (bATL)
     config.UseOfATL = useATLStatic;
    break;
   case “LIB”:
    strDefines += “;_LIB”;
    if (bMFC)
     config.UseOfMFC = useMfcDynamic;
    break;
   case “DLL”:
    strDefines += “;_WINDOWS;_USRDLL;”;
    var strExports = wizard.FindSymbol(“UPPER_CASE_SAFE_PROJECT_IDENTIFIER_NAME”) + “_EXPORTS”;
    strDefines += strExports;
    if (bMFC)
     config.UseOfMFC = useMfcDynamic;
    if (bATL)
     config.UseOfATL = useATLStatic;
    break;
   case “WIN”:
    strDefines += “;_WINDOWS”;
    if (bMFC)
     config.UseOfMFC = useMfcDynamic;
    if (bATL)
     config.UseOfATL = useATLStatic;
    break;
   default:
    break;
  }

  CLTool.PreprocessorDefinitions = strDefines;
  if (bEmptyProject)
   CLTool.UsePrecompiledHeader = pchNone;

  CLTool.DebugInformationFormat = debugEditAndContinue;

  if (strAppType != “LIB”)
  {
   var LinkTool = config.Tools(“VCLinkerTool”);
   LinkTool.GenerateDebugInformation = true;
   LinkTool.LinkIncremental = linkIncrementalYes;

   if (strAppType == “DLL” || strAppType == “WIN”)
    LinkTool.SubSystem = subSystemWindows;
   else
    LinkTool.SubSystem = subSystemConsole;
    
   // Add for OpenCV
   //LinkTool.IgnoreDefaultLibraryNames = “libcmt.lib”;
   LinkTool.AdditionalLibraryDirectories = “$(OPENCVHOME)/lib”
   LinkTool.AdditionalDependencies= “cvd.lib cxcored.lib highguid.lib cvauxd.lib cxtsd.lib mld.lib”;
   //end!!
  }

  config = proj.Object.Configurations.Item(“Release”);
  config.CharacterSet = charSetUNICODE;

  if (strAppType == “LIB”)
   config.ConfigurationType = typeStaticLibrary;
  else if (strAppType == “DLL”)
   config.ConfigurationType = typeDynamicLibrary;

  var CLTool = config.Tools(“VCCLCompilerTool”);

  CLTool.RuntimeLibrary = rtMultiThreadedDLL;
  
  // Add for OpenCV
  CLTool.AdditionalIncludeDirectories = “$(OPENCVHOME)/include”;
  CLTool.RuntimeTypeInfo = true;
  //end!!

  var strDefines = CLTool.PreprocessorDefinitions;
  if (strDefines != “”) strDefines += “;”;
  strDefines += GetPlatformDefine(config);
  strDefines += “NDEBUG”;
  if (bEmptyProject)
   CLTool.UsePrecompiledHeader = pchNone;

  CLTool.DebugInformationFormat = debugEnabled;

  switch(strAppType)
  {
   case “CONSOLE”:
    strDefines += “;_CONSOLE”;
    if (bMFC)
     config.UseOfMFC = useMfcDynamic;
    if (bATL)
     config.UseOfATL = useATLStatic;
    break;
   case “LIB”:
    strDefines += “;_LIB”;
    if (bMFC)
     config.UseOfMFC = useMfcDynamic;
    break;
   case “DLL”:
    strDefines += “;_WINDOWS;_USRDLL;”;
    var strExports = wizard.FindSymbol(“UPPER_CASE_SAFE_PROJECT_IDENTIFIER_NAME”) + “_EXPORTS”;
    strDefines += strExports;
    break;
   case “WIN”:
    strDefines += “;_WINDOWS”;
    if (bMFC)
     config.UseOfMFC = useMfcDynamic;
    if (bATL)
     config.UseOfATL = useATLStatic;
    break;
   default:
    break;
  }

  CLTool.PreprocessorDefinitions = strDefines;

  if (strAppType != “LIB”)
  {
   var LinkTool = config.Tools(“VCLinkerTool”);
   LinkTool.GenerateDebugInformation = true;
   LinkTool.LinkIncremental = linkIncrementalNo;

   if (strAppType == “DLL” || strAppType == “WIN”)
    LinkTool.SubSystem = subSystemWindows;
   else
    LinkTool.SubSystem = subSystemConsole;
    
   // Add for OpenCV
   //LinkTool.IgnoreDefaultLibraryNames = “libcmt.lib”;
   LinkTool.AdditionalLibraryDirectories = “$(OPENCVHOME)/lib”
   LinkTool.AdditionalDependencies= “cv.lib cxcore.lib highgui.lib cvaux.lib cxts.lib ml.lib”;
   //end!!
   
  }
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

// SIG // Begin signature block

//……
最后，在/templates/2052/stdafx.h中添加opencv需要用到的头文件即可，内容如下：

// include file for opencv
#include <cv.h>
#include <cxcore.h>
#include <highgui.h>
#include <cvaux.h>
#include <ml.h>