FC8下安装Zend Studio5.1.0时遇到的问题及解决方法

Zend Studio在较新版本的Linux上安装经常会出现问题，本文针对Zend Studio5.1.0在FC8上安装时遇到的两个问题及解决办法进行了介绍。

1. 安装时找不到libdl.so等库文件
   
   • 现象:
     安装过程中出现如下错误
     #sh ZendStudio-5_0_0.binPreparing to install...Extracting the JRE from the installer archive...Unpacking the JRE...Extracting the installation resources from the installer archive...Configuring the installer for this system's environment...awk: error while loading shared libraries: libdl.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directorydirname: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory/bin/ls: error while loading shared libraries: librt.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directorybasename: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directorydirname: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directorybasename: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directoryhostname: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directoryLaunching installer...
   • 解决办法:
     
     1. 对安装文件进行处理
        #cp ZendStudio-5_1_0.bin ZendStudio-5_1_0.bin.bak
        #sudo cat ZendStudio-5_1_0.bin.bak | sed "s/export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL/#xport LD_ASSUME_KERNEL/" > ZendStudio-5_1_0.bin
     2. 安装
        #sh ZendStudio-5_0_0.bin
     3. 安装完成后执行
        #cd /usr/local/Zend/ZendStudioClient-5.1.0/bin
        #cp ZDE ZDE.bak
        #cat ZDE.bak | sed "s/export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL/#xport LD_ASSUME_KERNEL/" > ZDE
        #rm ZDE.bak
        (记得加sudo，或者自己切换到root用户)
2. 安装时出现Assertion `c->xlib.lock' failed的错误
   
   • 现象:
     在解决了第一个问题后，安装过程中又出现了如下错误：java: xcb_xlib.c:50: xcb_xlib_unlock: Assertion `c->xlib.lock' failed
   • 解决办法:倒退回FC7的libx11
     
     1. 卸载以下两个数据包(可能有依赖问题无法卸载，在后面添加 --nodeps 参数强制卸载)
        #rpm -e --nodeps libX11-1.1.3-4.fc8
        #rpm -e --nodeps libX11-devel-1.1.3-4.fc8
     2. 安装以下两个rpm包(可到rpm serch网站下载这两个rpm包)
        #rpm -ivh libX11-1.0.3-8.fc7.i386.rpm
        #rpm -ivh libX11-devel-1.0.3-8.fc7.i386.rpm