安装配置redmine

1.安装ruby环境。redmine使用的语言是ruby,确切的说，是使用的ror框架。
yum install ruby ruby-devel ruby-libs ruby-irb ruby-rdoc ruby-mysql
2.安装rubygems
cd /usr/local/srcs
wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/60718/rubygems-1.3.5.tgz
tar -xvf rubygems-1.3.5.tgz
cd rubygems-1.3.5
ruby setup.rb
3.安装rails和rake
gem install rails
gem update --system
gem install rake
gem install fastthread --no-rdoc --no-ri
4.安装passenger和nginx模块
wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/59007/passenger-2.2.4.tar.gz
tar xzvf passenger-2.2.4.tar.gz
cd passenger-2.2.4/bin
./passenger-install-nginx-module
5.将以下代码复制到/etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/sh #

1. nginx – this script starts and stops the nginx daemin #
2. chkconfig: - 85 15
3. description: Nginx is an HTTP server, HTTP reverse /
4. proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
5. processname: nginx
6. config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
7. pidfile: /opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
8. Source function library.
   . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
9. Source networking configuration.
   . /etc/sysconfig/network
10. Check that networking is up.
    [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
    nginx="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
    prog=$(basename $nginx)
    NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
    lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
    start() {
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $retval
    }
    stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc $prog -QUIT
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return $retval
    }
    restart() {
    configtest || return $?
    stop
    start
    }
    reload() {
    configtest || return $?
    echo -n $”Reloading $prog: ”
    killproc $nginx -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    }
    force_reload() {
    restart
    }
    configtest() {
    $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    }
    rh_status() {
    status $prog
    }
    rh_status_q() {
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
    }
    case "$1" in
    start)
    rh_status_q && exit 0
    $1
    ;;
    stop)
    rh_status_q || exit 0
    $1
    ;;
    restart|configtest)
    $1
    ;;
    reload)
    rh_status_q || exit 7
    $1
    ;;
    force-reload)
    force_reload
    ;;
    status)
    rh_status
    ;;
    condrestart|try-restart)
    rh_status_q || exit 0
    ;;
    *)
    echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
    exit 2
    esac
    更改权限
    chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
    chkconfig --level 35 nginx on
    5.安装redmine.下载解压redmine
    wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/70486/redmine-0.9.4.tar.gz
    tar xvf src/redmine-0.9.4.tar.gz
    cd redmine-0.9.4
    6.安装创建数据库 在数据库中创建以redmine命名的用户 并赋权限
    create database redmine character set utf8;
    rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV="production"
    rake redmine:load_default_data RAILS_ENV=”production”
    RAILS_ENV=production config/initializers/session_store.rb
    7.配置nginx.(vim /etc/init.d/nginx.conf)
    server {
    listen 8080;
    server_name localhost 192.168.2.3;
    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log logs/host.access.log main;
    location / {
    #root html;
    root /var/www/web/redmine-0.9/public/;
    index index.html index.htm;
    passenger_enabled on;
    allow all;
    }
    .....
    }
    如果出现端口问题，可能是防火墙出现了问题。vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables 开启相应的端口。

后记：web服务器使用apache的配置方法。
安装passenger的apache2模块的支持
cd passenger-2.2.4/bin
./ passenger-install-apache2-module
配置redmine站点
sudo vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/redmine
配置如下内容：

ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

DocumentRoot /var/www/redmine

Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all

ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log

1. Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
2. alert, emerg.
   LogLevel warn

CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined
激活redmine站点

sudo a2ensite redmine

开启redmine重定向

sudo vim /etc/apache2/conf.d/redmine
    配置如下内容
    RailsBaseURI /redmine

重启apache2