服务端生成验证码

来源：互联网发布：雷军罗永浩知乎编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/04/29 22:55

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
//引入命名空间
using System.Drawing;

public partial class ValidateCode : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        this.CreateImage(this.GenerateNumber(4));
    }

//生成背景图片
    private void CreateImage(string checkCode)
    {
        int iwidth = (int)(checkCode.Length * 15);
        System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(iwidth, 20);
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
        g.Clear(Color.White);
        //定义颜色
        Color[] c = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
        //定义字体
        string[] font = { "Verdana", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Comic Sans MS", "Arial", "宋体" };
        Random rand = new Random();
        //随机输出噪点
        for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
        {
            int x = rand.Next(image.Width);
            int y = rand.Next(image.Height);
            g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.LightGray, 0), x, y, 1, 1);
        }

        //输出不同字体和颜色的验证码字符
        for (int i = 0; i < checkCode.Length; i++)
        {
            int cindex = rand.Next(7);
            int findex = rand.Next(5);

            Font f = new System.Drawing.Font(font[findex], 12, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
            Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(c[cindex]);
            int ii = 4;
            if ((i + 1) % 2 == 0)
            {
                ii = 2;
            }
            g.DrawString(checkCode.Substring(i, 1), f, b, 3 + (i * 12), ii);
        }
        //画一个边框
        g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Black, 0), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

        //输出到浏览器
        System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
        image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        Response.ClearContent();
        Response.ContentType = "image/Jpeg";
        Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
        g.Dispose();
        image.Dispose();
    }

    public string GenerateNumber(int codeLength)
    {
        string Vchar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9";
        string[] VcArray = Vchar.Split(',');
        string VNum = "";
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 1; i <= codeLength; i++)
        {
            int iNum = 0;
            while ((iNum = Convert.ToInt32(VcArray.Length * random.NextDouble())) == VcArray.Length)
            {
                iNum = Convert.ToInt32(VcArray.Length * random.NextDouble());
            }
            VNum += VcArray[iNum];
        }
        Session["ValidateCode"] = VNum.ToString().Trim();
        return VNum;
    }
}