RedHat4 oracle10g安装

1、检测补丁包：  (后面小版本号不确定)
rpm -qa | grep  binutils-
rpm -qa | grep  compat-db-
rpm -qa | grep  compat-glibc
rpm -qa | grep  compat-libstdc++-
rpm -qa | grep  control-center-
rpm -qa | grep  gcc-
rpm -qa | grep  gcc-c++-
rpm -qa | grep  glibc-
rpm -qa | grep  glibc-common-
rpm -qa | grep  gnome-libs-
rpm -qa | grep  libstdc++-
rpm -qa | grep  libstdc++-devel-
rpm -qa | grep  make-
rpm -qa | grep  pdksh-
rpm -qa | grep  sysstat-
rpm -qa | grep  xscreensaver-
rpm -qa | grep  setarch-
rpm -qa | grep  libaio

 

或者

rpm -q --qf '%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} (%{ARCH})/n' binutils compat-db compat-glibc compat-libstdc++-  control-center gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-common gnome-libs libstdc++ libstdc++-devel make pdksh sysstat xscreensaver libaio libaio-devel glibc-devel unixODBC

如缺安装包，在iso或光盘里面找，安装即可
例：rpm -ivh setarch-


2、修改参数

vi  /etc/sysctl.conf

kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default = 1048576
net.core.rmem_max = 1048576
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 262144


vi /etc/security/limits.conf

oracle              soft    nproc   2047
oracle              hard    nproc   16384
oracle              soft    nofile  1024
oracle              hard    nofile  65536

vi /etc/profile

if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then
        if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
              ulimit -p 16384
              ulimit -n 65536
        else
              ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
        fi
fi



vi  /etc/pam.d/login

session    required     /lib/security/pam_limits.so
session    required     pam_limits.so


3、添加oracle用户和环境变量，以下为参考，可自己根据环境改变

mkdir /u01
groupadd dba
groupadd oinstall
useradd -d /u01/oracle -g oinstall -G dba oracle
chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01
passwd oracle 设置密码

su - oracle
vi .bash_profile

增加以下
ORACLE_SID=orcl
ORACLE_BASE=/u01
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/oracle
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

export ORACLE_SID ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME PATH


4、重启机器，以oracle用户登录，解压传上来的安装包，安装
reboot

 

5、unzip xxxxx.zip

开始安装