【学习笔记】thinkPHP的RBAC的基本用方法

 

 

 

1.在数据库中创建相应的表

 

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;-- ------------------------------ Table structure for think_access-- ----------------------------CREATE TABLE `think_access` ( `role_id` smallint(6) unsigned NOT NULL, `node_id` smallint(6) unsigned NOT NULL, `level` tinyint(1) NOT NULL, `pid` smallint(6) NOT NULL, `module` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL, KEY `groupId` (`role_id`), KEY `nodeId` (`node_id`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;-- ------------------------------ Table structure for think_node-- ----------------------------CREATE TABLE `think_node` ( `id` smallint(6) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `name` varchar(20) NOT NULL, `title` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL, `status` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '0', `remark` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `sort` smallint(6) unsigned DEFAULT NULL, `pid` smallint(6) unsigned NOT NULL, `level` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL, `type` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', `group_id` tinyint(3) unsigned DEFAULT '0', PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `level` (`level`), KEY `pid` (`pid`), KEY `status` (`status`), KEY `name` (`name`)) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=83 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;-- ------------------------------ Table structure for think_role-- ----------------------------CREATE TABLE `think_role` ( `id` smallint(6) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `name` varchar(20) NOT NULL, `pid` smallint(6) DEFAULT NULL, `status` tinyint(1) unsigned DEFAULT NULL, `remark` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `ename` varchar(5) DEFAULT NULL, `create_time` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL, `update_time` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `parentId` (`pid`), KEY `ename` (`ename`), KEY `status` (`status`)) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=8 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;-- ------------------------------ Table structure for think_role_user-- ----------------------------CREATE TABLE `think_role_user` ( `role_id` mediumint(9) unsigned DEFAULT NULL, `user_id` char(32) DEFAULT NULL, KEY `group_id` (`role_id`), KEY `user_id` (`user_id`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;-- ------------------------------ Table structure for think_user-- ----------------------------CREATE TABLE `think_user` ( `id` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `account` varchar(64) NOT NULL, `nickname` varchar(50) NOT NULL, `password` char(32) NOT NULL, `bind_account` varchar(50) NOT NULL, `last_login_time` int(11) unsigned DEFAULT '0', `last_login_ip` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL, `login_count` mediumint(8) unsigned DEFAULT '0', `verify` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL, `email` varchar(50) NOT NULL, `remark` varchar(255) NOT NULL, `create_time` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL, `update_time` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL, `status` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '0', `type_id` tinyint(2) unsigned DEFAULT '0', `info` text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), UNIQUE KEY `account` (`account`)) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=35 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

//（在RBAC.class.php文件里也可以找到上面的SQL语句）

 

2.config.php文件配置

return array(//'配置项'=>'配置值'//RBAC配置增加设置'USER_AUTH_MODEL' =>'Users','USER_AUTH_ON' =>true, //是否需要认证'USER_AUTH_TYPE' =>'2', //认证类型:1为登录模式，2为实时模式'USER_AUTH_KEY' =>'uid',//认证识别号（SEESION的用户ID名）'ADMIN_AUTH_KEY' =>'admin',//管理员SEESION'REQUIRE_AUTH_MODULE'=>'', //需要认证模块（模块名之间用短号分开）'NOT_AUTH_MODULE' =>'', //无需认证模块（模块名之间用短号分开）'REQUIRE_AUTH_ACTION'=>'', //需要认证方法（方法名之间用短号分开）'NOT_AUTH_ACTION' =>'login,checkLogin', //无需认证方法（方法名之间用短号分开）'USER_AUTH_GATEWAY' =>'', //认证网关'RBAC_USER_TABLE' =>'think_role_user',//用户角色明细表'RBAC_ROLE_TABLE' =>'think_role', //角色表'RBAC_ACCESS_TABLE' =>'think_access', //权限表'RBAC_NODE_TABLE' =>'think_node', //节点表); 

 

3.创建一个公共控制器类CommonAction

class CommonAction extends Action{function _initialize(){header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf8");import("@.ORG.RBAC");if(!RBAC::AccessDecision()){echo "没有权限";}}} 

写到这里其实RBAC基本功能已经出来了，大家可以测试一下，下面我们来进行一些更加详细的设置