Applet学习-1

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1)  在网页上用Applet实现画图的功能。

HTML内调用程序:

<applet code=MyApplet width=300 heigth=300 bgColor=red></applet>

画图程序:

import java.awt.*;

 import java.applet.*;

 import java.awt.event.*;

public class  MyApplet extends Applet

{

     int orgX;

        int orgY;

        int endX;

        int endY;

        public void paint(Graphics g)

       {

               g.drawString("this is a simple applet",50,50);

        }

        public void init()

       {

               addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()

              {

                      public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)

                     {

                            orgX=e.getX();//获得初始点的横坐标

                            orgY=e.getY();//获得初始点的纵坐标

                     }

                     public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)

                     {

                            endX=e.getX();//获得末点横坐标

                            endY=e.getY();//获得末点纵坐标

                            getGraphics().drawLine(orgX,orgY,endX,endY);

                     }

               });

        }

}

2)  动画小程序

package applet;

 

import java.applet.*;

import java.awt.*;

 

public class MyApplet extends Applet implements Runnable{

    int index=0;

    String teString=null;

    Image []imgs=new Image[3];

    public void init()

    {

       for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

           imgs[i]=getImage(getCodeBase(),"zhaopin"+(i+1)+".jpg");

       }

       new Thread(this).start();

    }

    public void paint(Graphics g)

    { 

       g.drawImage(imgs[index], 20, 20, this);

       g.setFont(new Font(null,Font.ITALIC|Font.BOLD,20));

       g.drawString(""+index, 10,20);

   

    }

    public void run() {

       while (true) {

           try {

              Thread.sleep(100);

           } catch (InterruptedException e) {

              e.printStackTrace();

           }

           index=(index+1)%3;

           repaint();

       }

      

    }

}

问题:图片未显示

3)  通过网页传递给applet信息

在网页上设置变量:<param name=interval value=100>

Applet上获得变量: time1=Integer.parseInt(getParameter("interval"));

4)  网页上用户和Applet的交互

网页:

<html>

  <head>

    <title>MyHtml.html</title>

  </head>

 

  <body bgColor="000000">

   <center>

  <applet

    code="MyApplet1.class"

    name="app"

    width=500

    height=300

    >

   <param name=interval value=100>

   </applet>

   </center>

<script language="javascript">

function setTest()

{

       document.app.text=content.value;

       document.app.repaint();

}

</script>

<input type=text name=content>

<input type=button value="改变文本"

onclick="setTest()">

  </body>

</html>

Applet程序:

import java.applet.*;

import java.awt.*;

 

public class MyApplet1 extends Applet implements Runnable{

       public String text="";

       int index=0;

       int time1=100;

       Image []imgs=new Image[10];

       public void init()

       {

                     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

                     imgs[i]=getImage(getCodeBase(),"images//zhaopin"+(i+1)+".bmp");

              }

           time1=Integer.parseInt(getParameter("interval"));

              //new Thread(this).start();

       }

       public void paint(Graphics g)

       {

                g.drawImage(imgs[index],20,20,this);

              g.setFont(new Font(null,Font.ITALIC|Font.BOLD,30));

              g.drawString(text, 50, 60);

       }

       public void run() {

              while (true) {

                     try {

                            Thread.sleep(time1);

                     } catch (InterruptedException e) {

                            e.printStackTrace();

                     }

                     index=(index+1)%10;

                     repaint();

              }

             

       }

}