Linux内核Patch和Inc.的区别

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linux-next:next-201102252011-02-25 [Patch][View Patch] [Gitweb] snapshot:2.6.38-rc6-git62011-02-26 [Patch][View Patch] mainline:2.6.38-rc62011-02-22[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]stable:2.6.37.22011-02-24[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]stable:2.6.36.42011-02-17[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]longterm:2.6.35.112011-02-06[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]stable:2.6.35.92010-11-22[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]longterm:2.6.34.82011-01-06[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]stable:2.6.34.72010-09-13[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]longterm:2.6.32.292011-02-18[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]stable:2.6.32.282011-01-07 [Gitweb] longterm:2.6.27.582011-02-09[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]stable:2.6.27.572010-12-09[Full Source][Patch][View Patch][View Inc.][Gitweb][Changelog]stable:2.4.37.112010-12-18[Full Source][Patch][View Patch] [Gitweb][Changelog]

在http://kernel.org/网站，我们看到有Patch和Inc.，这两者有什么区别吗？详细分析以下可以发现：

1、[Patch] 针对大版本的补丁，如patch-2.6.37.2,是针对v2.6.37的补丁


+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 VERSION = 2
 PATCHLEVEL = 6
 SUBLEVEL = 37
-EXTRAVERSION =
+EXTRAVERSION = .2
 NAME = Flesh-Eating Bats with Fangs
 # *DOCUMENTATION*

patch-2.6.38-rc6


+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 VERSION = 2
 PATCHLEVEL = 6
-SUBLEVEL = 37
-EXTRAVERSION =
+SUBLEVEL = 38
+EXTRAVERSION = -rc6
 NAME = Flesh-Eating Bats with Fangs
 # *DOCUMENTATION*

2、[View Inc.]针对前一版本的补丁，如patch-2.6.37.1-2


+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 VERSION = 2
 PATCHLEVEL = 6
 SUBLEVEL = 37
-EXTRAVERSION = .1
+EXTRAVERSION = .2
 NAME = Flesh-Eating Bats with Fangs
 # *DOCUMENTATION*

patch-2.6.38-rc5-rc6


+++ linux-2.6.38-rc6/Makefile   2011-02-22 02:08:22.499368734 +0000
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 VERSION = 2
 PATCHLEVEL = 6
 SUBLEVEL = 38
-EXTRAVERSION = -rc5
+EXTRAVERSION = -rc6
 NAME = Flesh-Eating Bats with Fangs
 # *DOCUMENTATION*