Linux 下Tomcat 的安装

1.给apache-tomcat-6.0.26.tar.gz 文件权限  在su下进行
         [root@localhost xuanhua66]# chmod 755 apache-tomcat-6.0.26.tar.gz
2.把apache-tomcat-6.0.26.tar.gz 复制到你要安装的目录下我的是在/usr/local 目录下
         cp apache-tomcat-6.0.26.tar.gz /usr/local
          切换到/usr/local 目录下
         [root@localhost xuanhua66]# cd /usr/local
         [root@localhost local]# ls
         apache-tomcat-6.0.26.tar.gz         games                            libexec
         bin                                 include                          man
         eclipse                             jdk-1_5_0_22-linux-i586.rpm      sbin
         eclipse-SDK-3.5.2-linux-gtk.tar.gz  jdk-1_5_0_22-linux-i586-rpm.bin  share
         etc                                 lib                              src
3.在给它权限
          [root@localhost local]# chmod 755 apache-tomcat-6.0.26.tar.gz
4.解压
    
          [root@localhost local]# tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-6.0.26.tar.gz
5.环境变量的设置
    请参照我的JDK安装
6.启动Tomcat
             [root@localhost local]# cd apache-tomcat-6.0.26/bin
             [root@localhost bin]#  ./startup.sh
7.运行Tomcat
          [root@localhost bin]# ./catalina.sh run
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.26
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.26
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java/jdk1.5.0_22
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/bin/bootstrap.jar
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /usr/java/jdk1.5.0_22/jre/lib/i386/client:/usr/java/jdk1.5.0_22/jre/lib/i386:/usr/java/jdk1.5.0_22/jre/../lib/i386
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:51 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:51 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 763 ms
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:51 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:51 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.26
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:51 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor manager.xml
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:51 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor host-manager.xml
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:51 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory ROOT
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:51 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory examples
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:52 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory docs
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:52 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:52 AM org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
INFO: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:52 AM org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=0/32  config=null
Mar 29, 2011 2:03:52 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 1161 ms


    当你到这步时就表示OK了
8.进入浏览器 http://localhost:8080/
   一切搞定