IRC primer
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2.1 General Commands
Table 4: General commands
--------------------------
Keyword Action
~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
NICK changes your nickname
QUIT exits your IRC session, (same as BYE, SIGNOFF and EXIT)
HELP prints help on the given command
WHOIS displays information about someone
WHOWAS displays information about someone who just left
AWAY leaves a message saying you're not paying attention
/NICK [<nickname>]
Changes your nickname to whatever you like.
Everyone who wants to talk to you sees this name - also, at themoment, nicknames are limited to 9 characters max. Your nickname will bethe same as your login name by default. You can also set an environmentvariable, IRCNICK, the value of which will be used instead. Nicknameclashes are not allowed; this is enforced by the servers. If yourintended nickname clashes with someone else's as you enter IRC, you willnot be able to enter until you change it to something else.
/NICK Nappy
*** Nap is now known as Nappy
/QUIT [<reason>]
Exits your IRC session. You can also use BYE, SIGNOFF andEXIT. If a reason is supplied, it is displayed to other people on yourchannels.
/QUIT Lunch Time!
/HELP [<command>]
Shows help on the given command. Note: This is not installedfor all clients, which can be kind of annoying.
/HELP HELP
Usage: HELP [command]
Shows help on the given command. The help documentation is set
up in a hierarchical fashion. That means that certain help
topics have sub-topics under them.
[boring stuff deleted]
/WHOIS [<nickname>]
Shows information about someone.
/WHOIS Nap
*** Nap is pioch@poly.polytechnique.fr (Klein bottle for sale...
inquire within.)
*** on channels: @#Twilight_Zone @#EU-Opers
*** on via server poly.polytechnique.fr (Ecole Polytechnique,
Paris, FRANCE ! )
*** Nap has a connection to the twilight zone (is an IRC operator)
*** Nap has been idle 0 seconds
/WHOIS Nappy
*** Nappy: No such nickname
Sometimes WHOIS won't help you much, because the person you want toknow more about just left IRC or changed nick. However, you can useWHOWAS to get this information for a while:
/WHOWAS [<server>] [<nickname>]
Shows information about who used the given nickname last,even if no one is currently using it.
/WHOWAS Nappy
*** Nappy was pioch@poly.polytechnique.fr (Artistic ventures
highlighted. Rob a museum.) on channel *private*
*** on irc via server poly.polytechnique.fr (Signoff: Mon Jun 22
20:15:23)
Very often, an unsuccessful call to WHOIS will lead you to try WHOWAS.That's why ircII allows you to "/SET AUTO_WHOWAS ON"; that way, a "***<nickname>: No such nickname" message will auto-magicallygenerate a "/WHOWAS <nickname>". Try typing "/HELP SETAUTO_WHOWAS" for more information on this topic.
/AWAY [<away message>]
Leave a message explaining that you are not currently payingattention to IRC. Whenever someone sends you a MSG or does a WHOIS onyou, they automatically see whatever message you set. Using AWAYwith no parameters marks you as no longer being away.
/AWAY Gone to get a cup of coffee.
*** You have been marked as being away
/AWAY
*** You are no longer marked as being away
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2.2 Communication and Private Conversation
Table 5: Private conversation commands
--------------------------------------
Keyword Action
~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
MSG sends a private message
QUERY starts a private conversation
NOTICE sends a private message
NOTIFY warns you of people logging in or out IRC
IGNORE removes output from specific people off your screen
You can use the MSG command, (usually "M" is an alias for it), to sendsomeone a message that only that person can read.
/MSG <nickname>|<channel> <text>
Send a private message to specified nickname.
/MSG Nap This message is for Nap only.
-> *Nap* This message is for Nap only.
On my screen will appear:
*YourNick* This message is for Nap only.
If you want to send a private message to more than one person, you canspecify a list of nicknames separated by commas, (no spaces).
/MSG Nap,Sorg This message for both Nap and Sorg.
-> *Nap* This message for both Nap and Sorg.
-> *Sorg* This message for both Nap and Sorg.
Two special case nicknames are defined. If the nickname is "," (acomma), the message is sent to the last person who sent you a MSG. Ifthe nickname is "." (a period), the message is sent to the last person towhom you sent a message.
You can have a private conversation by only using /MSG. However,typing "/MSG <nick> <text>" or "/MSG . <text>" gets cumbersome. That's where the /QUERY command comes in handy.
/QUERY [<nickname>|<channel>]
Starts a private conversation with <nickname>.
All text you type that would normally be sent to your channel now goesto the supplied nickname in the form of MSGs. To cancel a privateconversation, use QUERY with no arguments.
/QUERY Nap
*** Starting conversation with Nap
Blahblahblah
-> *Nap* Blahblahblah
/QUERY
*** Ending conversation with Nap
There is also another command to send messages, called NOTICE. UnlikeMSGs, NOTICEs are surrounded by '-' when printed, and no automatedresponses, (such as generated by IGNORE or an automaton), will be sent inreply. Services, (robots), on IRC often use this form of interaction.
/NOTICE <nickname>|<channel> <text>
Sends a private message to the specified<nickname>.
/NOTICE Nap Better use /MSG instead of /NOTICE.
-> -Nap- Better use /MSG instead of /NOTICE.
On my screen will appear:
-YourNick- Better use /MSG instead of /NOTICE.
As you begin to make new friends over IRC, you'll want to mark certainnicknames such that you will be warned when they signon or off.
/NOTIFY [[-]<nickname>]
Adds or removes to the list of people you'll bewarned when they enter or quit IRC (in ircII versions prior to 2.2, toomany people in the NOTIFY list cause excessive slowness).
/NOTIFY Nap Nappy
*** Signon by Nap detected
/NOTIFY
*** Currently present: Nap
*** Currently absent: Nappy
Eventually, you may wish some day not to see messages from a specificuser on your screen. This may happen when someone is dumping largeamounts of garbage, or if someone is harassing you. The proper responseto such a behavior is to IGNORE that person. IGNORE is a very powerfulcommand, and can be used in many ways. However the basic usage of thistool is the following.
/IGNORE [<nickname>|<user@host> [[-]<message type>]]
Suppresses output from the given people from your screen.IGNORE can be set by nickname or by specifying a userid@hostname format.Wildcards may be used in all formats. Output that can be ignoredincludes MSGs, NOTICEs, PUBLIC messages, INVITEs, ALL or NONE. Precedinga type with a "-" indicates removal of ignoring of that type ofmessage.
/IGNORE *@cheshire.oxy.edu ALL
*** Ignoring ALL messages from *@CHESHIRE.OXY.EDU
/IGNORE
*** Ignorance list:
*** *@CHESHIRE.OXY.EDU ALL
/IGNORE *@cheshire.oxy.edu NONE
*** *@cheshire.oxy.edu removed from ignorance list
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2.3 Channels and Public Conversations
On IRC, there are a lot of places where you can "hang out"; thoseplaces are called 'channels', (most of the information in this sectioncan also be obtained by issuing "/HELP CHANNEL"). You can compareconversations on a channel to a conversation among a group of people:you see/hear everything that is said, and you can reply to anythingthat's said. What you type is received by everyone who's willing tolisten - and everyone who is late will not hear what was said before,unless repeated by one of the ones who were there. (Who said "reallife" ?)
All channels on IRC have names: a "#" sign followed by some kind oftext-string, like "#C++" or "#Asians" or "#EU-Opers". Usually, the nameof the channel will indicate the type of conversation that's going on inthere. Don't count on it, though.
Table 6: Channel commands
--------------------------
Keyword Action
~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
LIST lists channels, number of users, topic
NAMES shows the nicknames of the users on each channel
JOIN sets your current channel, (same as CHANNEL)
WHO gives a listing of users
INVITE sends an invitation to another user
LEAVE leaves a channel, (same as PART)
KICK gets rid of someone on a channel
TOPIC changes the topic of the channel
ME sends anything about you to a channel or QUERY
DESCRIBE sends anything about you to a person or channel
Every channel has certain characteristics, called channel modes.These will also be explained below. Remember the NAMES and LISTcommands; they will show you the names of the existing channels.
/LIST [[<flags>] <channel mask>]
Lists all current "channels", number of users, andtopic. The displayed list may be quite long, so you can limit itusing flags. "/LIST -MIN n" for instance removes channels with less than'n' users of the output.
/LIST -MIN 5
*** #aussies 5
*** #amiga 5 Daily Amiga Silence...join&enjoy
*** #hottub 21 Imagine sky, high above...
*** #tuebingen 11 Happy Borthday CHUCK!!!
*** #Christian 6 Jesus!
*** #Twilight_ 15 The Oper Bar & Grill
*** #initgame 5 More players needed!!!!!!!!!!!!
*** #Taiwan 8 Welcome good friends.
*** #espanol 6 EMERGENCIA SE Necesitan Mujeres!
*** #sherwood 7
*** #francais 6 on apprend le japonais (japanese welcome)
/NAMES [[<flags>] <channel mask>]
Shows the nicknames of all users on each "channel", (these maybe very long. Remember to filter them with "-MIN n" or "-MAXn").
/NAMES -MIN 5
Pub: #twilight> Mycroft @sojge scorpio @Troy @Avalon @Nap phone
Merlinus Lumberjak @tzoper
Pub: #espanol Cacique Bonjovi leopardo Carina Miguel Cisco r2
Pub: #amiga @gio @Radix @xterm @mama @AmiBot
Pub: #aussies @Bleve @GrayElf @Insomniac @Morkeleb @titus
Pub: #hottub baby @Aldur KnightOrc @Toasty Gwydion @Belkira
@Aiken Edge @Spockobot @Nada @ZBot @Aurik @anna @RedBaron
@Katzen @esashi IceWolf @Eniigma @Digger @TheHeck
To join in the conversation on a certain channel you may use the JOINcommand.
/JOIN [<channel>]
Sets your current channel to the supplied channel.
/JOIN #Twilight_Zone
*** Nap has joined channel #Twilight_Zone
*** Topic: The Gernsback Continuum
*** Users on #Twilight_Zone: Nap msa tober phone @julia @SirLance
igh @Daemon @Avalon @Waftam @Trillian @tzoper
The CHANNEL command has the same effects. Note that if no parametersare given, your current channel is displayed.
Upon entering a channel, you are given useful details about it: listof users talking in that channel, topic... Joining a channel does notcause you to leave your previous channel unless NOVICE is set to ON. See"/HELP SET NOVICE".
Once in a channel, you may wish to get a detailed list of the peopleIRCing inside. That's where the WHO command comes in handy:
/WHO[<channel>|<wildcard expression>]
Gives a listing of users. "/WHO *" for the list of usersin your current channel.
/WHO #Twilight_Zone
Channel Nickname S User@Host (Name)
#Twilight_ Nap H* pioch@poly.polytechnique.fr
(Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur)
#Twilight_ msa H msa@tel1.tel.vtt.fi (Markku Savela)
#Twilight_ tober H ircuser@kragar.eff.org (tober)
#Twilight_ phone H mrgreen@munagin.ee.mu.OZ.AU (Third
row seats to the Cure? WHO ME? nah.. *grin*)
#Twilight_ julia G*@ julie@turing.acs.Virginia.EDU
( Future graduate of ACME Looniversity)
#Twilight_ SirLance G*@ lancelot@tdsb-s.mais.hydro.qc.ca
(Sir Lancelot)
#Twilight_ igh G igh@micom1.servers.unsw.EDU.AU (igh)
#Twilight_ Daemon G*@ frechett@spot.Colorado.EDU
(-=Runaway Daemon=-)
#Twilight_ Avalon H*@ avalon@coombs.anu.edu.au (Avalon...)
#Twilight_ Waftam G*@ danielce@munagin.ee.mu.OZ.AU (Daniel
Carosone)
#Twilight_ Trillian G*@ hrose@rocza.eff.org ( I turn to
stone when you are gone )
#Twilight_ tzoper H*@ tzoper@azure.acsu.buffalo.edu (/msg
tzoper help)
The first field is the current channel, then nickname, status, realname (in internet user@host form), and a small witty comment you can setyourself with the environment variable IRCNAME, (this will be detailed insection 2.8). Status indicates if a user is "H"ere or "G"one, (see AWAY), if IRCop ("*"), and/or a channel operator ("@").
It is also possible, when you are already on a channel, to ask someoneto join your channel. The command is called INVITE.
/INVITE <nickname> [<channel>]
Invites another user to a channel. If no channel isspecified, your current channel is used.
/INVITE Nap
*** Inviting Nap to channel #Twilight_Zone
If you receive an INVITE message, you can type "/JOIN -INVITE" to jointhe channel to which you were last invited, or simply "/JOIN <channel>".
To leave a channel, just issue a LEAVE command, (PART has the sameeffects):
/LEAVE <channel>
Leave a channel.
/LEAVE #Twilight_Zone
*** Nap has left #Twilight_Zone
Well, you guessed it, if there is a way to invite someone on achannel, there's also the possibility to KICK someone out of it, forexample if this person is behaving like a jerk, annoying people orflooding the channel with unwanted information:
/KICK [<channel>] <nickname>
Kicks named user off a given channel. Only 'channeloperators' are privileged to use this command.
/KICK #Twilight_Zone Target
*** Target has been kicked off channel #Twilight_Zone by Nap
Channels have topics, that indicate the current topic of conversation.You can change this topic on a channel with the TOPIC command.
/TOPIC [[<channel>] <topic for channel>]
Changes the topic for the channel.
/TOPIC The silent channel.
*** Nap has changed the topic on channel #EU-Opers to The silent
channel.
At times, you may want to send a description of what you are doing orhow you are feeling or just anything concerning you to the currentchannel or query. It is absolutely good style not to forget the periodat the end of the sentence!
/ME <action description>
Tells the current channel or query about what you aredoing. You can also use your own nickname as command, i.e. you can typethe line with a leading slash.
/ME opens up the fridge.
* Nap opens up the fridge.
/Nap reaches out for the orange juice.
* Nap reaches out for the orange juice.
The same goal can be achieved towards a specific nickname using:
/DESCRIBE <nickname>|<channel> <action description>
Sends anything concerning you to the <nickname> or<channel> you pass as first argument.
(Note: The look of the result depends on each client version, and mightnot be exactly the same as in the examples shown here.)
These commands make use of CTCP, a client-to-client protocol crafted toperform specific actions, but not understood by all clients, (more aboutCTCP in section 2.5). If you get an errormessage, your description may not have arrived properly.
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2.4 Channel and User Modes
Channels can have additional constraints, which can be set by the MODEcommand, (most of the information in this section can also be obtained byissuing "/HELP MODE"). To understand this, recall that the first personto JOIN a channel effectively creates it and is initially "in charge" ofthe channel, ("Channel Operator" or "chanop"). S/he can subsequently addthose constraints, make other people chanops at leisure.
Table 7: Mode commands
-----------------------
Keyword Action
~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
MODE changes channel or user mode
Public is the default mode for a channel. When someone is on a publicchannel, he can be seen by all other users, (if his own user mode permitsthis). Anyone can notice users on a public channel and join such aconversation.
Private means that, although anyone can see members of such a channel,you can't tell what channel they are on unless you are already on thatchannel with them. They just appear as "Prv: *" in LIST or NAMES.Since the number of potential channels is in the billions, this is quitesome security - all you give away is the acknowledgement that you'reIRCing.
If you are on a secret channel, someone who is not on the same channelcan't even see that you are there. Your name does not show up in a LISTof active users. The only indication of your presence is that, whenentering IRC, all new users are told that there are "NNNNN users on XXXservers". If someone checks on all users and finds less than NNNNN ofthem, he knows that other people are hiding on secret channels. But asecret channel user still cannot be found except by brute-force checkingthrough all channels, a hopeless proposition in the face of the hugenumber of possible channel names. Security through obscurity finallymeans something.
/MODE <channel>|<nickname> [[+|-]<modechars>[<parameters>]]
Allows channel operators to change channel mode, or any user tochange their personal mode, (don't use this co mmand too often, it floodsthe net with worthless information).
/MODE #Twilight_Zone +m
*** Mode change "+m" on channel #Twilight_Zone by Nap
/MODE Nap -i
*** Mode change "-i" for user Nap by poly.polytechnique.fr
And this is how to give 'chanop' status to someone on the channel
/MODE #Twilight_Zone +o sojge
*** Mode change "+o sojge" on channel #Twilight_Zone by Nap
A + or - sign determines whether the mode should be added or deleted.Try typing "/HELP MODE" to get further information. Channels can bemoderated (only chanops can talk), secret, private, with a limited numberof users, anonymous, invite-only, topic-limited, with a list of bannedusers.
The MODE command also allows you to modify your personal parameters,your "user mode". You can check your usermode with the command "/MODE<YourNick>" or sometimes "/UMODE". Note that user mode +i may be thedefault on some servers, in order to protect privacy of users. Thisshould not be seen as a problem, since any user can change his/herpersonal mode whatever defaults a server may set.
Table 8: Channel modes
-----------------------
ModeChar Effects on channels
~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
b <person> ban somebody, <person> in "nick!user@host" form
i channel is invite-only
l <number> channel is limited, <number> users allowed max
m channel is moderated, (only chanops can talk)
n external /MSGs to channel are not allowed
o <nick> makes a channel operator
p channel is private
s channel is secret
t topic limited, only chanops may change it
Table 9: User modes
--------------------
ModeChar Effects on nicknames
~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
i makes yourself invisible to anybody that does
not know the exact spelling of your nickname
o IRC-operator status, can only be set
by IRC-ops with OPER
s receive server notices
w receive wallops (abused and deprecated)
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2.5 Client to Client Protocol
/CTCP [<argument>]
Allows you to perform certain client specific actions on the network.
/CTCP Nap VERSION
*** CTCP VERSION reply from Nap: ircII 2.2 *IX
:ircII 2.2, SL0 The one you thought you'd never see.
This can be used to get information about how long a person has
been idle:
/CTCP Nap FINGER
*** CTCP FINGER reply from Nap: PIOCH Nicolas - Nap on IRC, X90,
(pioch@poly.polytechnique.fr) Idle 0 seconds
Table 10: Client to Client Commands
------------------------------------
Keyword Action
~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
CTCP performs certain client specific actions
DCC handles direct connections to remote clients
DCC SEND initiates a file transfer
DCC GET accepts a file transfer
DCC CLOSE ends a DCC connection or offer
DCC LIST shows current DCC connections
DCC CHAT initiates a secure chat between two clients
There are many other CTCP commands, and new ones are introduced allthe time. There is a mechanism for you to find out what you can use:CTCP CLIENTINFO. To find out about your own client services, execute aCLIENTINFO on yourself.
/CTCP Nap CLIENTINFO *** CTCP CLIENTINFO reply from Nap: SED VERSION CLIENTINFO USERINFO ERRMSG FINGER TIME ACTION DCC UTC PING :Use CLIENTINFO to get more specific information
If you are interested in this powerful CTCP mechanism, have a look inthe various ircII help files. "/HELP CTCP" might tell you more.However the client-to-client protocol has a very powerful feature:Allowing two people to exchange files.
To send small text files, electronic mail is probably the bestsolution, (don't rely on the user@host given by the WHOIS command to sendmail. However, ircII provides you a way to establish Direct ClientConnections ("DCC") to perform functions like sending and receivingfiles.
If NickA wants to send a file to NickB, then NickA should type: "/DCC SENDNickB filename". On NickB's screen will appear: "*** DCC SEND (filename)request received from NickA". If he, (NickB), wants to get the file, hejust needs to type: "/DCC GET NickA filename"
A few seconds later
*** DCC GET connection with NickA established
*** DCC GET filename connection to NickA completed
will inform both users that data transfer has been successfully
completed.
Here's a quick overview of the subject:
/DCC <function> [<arguments>]
Handles direct connections to remote clients. The behaviour ofDCC is determined by the specified .
/DCC SEND <nickname> <filename>
Initiates a file transfer by direct clientconnection.
/DCC GET <nickname> <filename>
Accepts a file transfer by direct client connection. Thesender must first have offered the file with DCC SEND.
/DCC CLOSE <type> <nickname> [<arguments>]
Ends an unwanted DCC connection or offer. The ,<nickname> and <arguments> must be the same as those shown by "/DCCLIST". If the arguments are not supplied, the oldest connection of thespecified type is closed.
/DCC LIST
Shows current /DCC connections with their types, status andnicknames involved.
More details can be found in ircII online help: try "/HELP DCC"for more information.
If someone asks you to send him a file, don't do it unless youexactly know what you are doing. For instance,NEVER send the password file of your system to anybody.This could grant crackers illegal access to your machines, and putyou and your system administrator in a lot of trouble.
DCC also allows two clients to establish a direct client connection forchat. This is a secure form of communication, since messages are notsent through the IRC network.
/DCC CHAT
Initiates a direct client connection chat to the given nick,who must repond with DCC CHAT. Once established, messages are sentover with "/MSG =Nickname ...".
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2.6 Network Related Commands
If you encounter any problem, contact your local IRC-Administrator oran IRC-Operator. An IRC-Admin is a person who has access to all filesconcerning 'ircd' (the server program). An IRC-Operator or "IRC-op" is aperson who has privileges given to him by an IRC-Admin and tries tomaintain a fast reliable IRC network. Information on how you can findout who s/he is, can be found below.
Each time you are prompted for a server name, remember you can supplythe nickname of someone being connected on that server instead. This maybe useful at times.
Table 11: Network related commands
-----------------------------------
Keyword Action
~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
ADMIN displays information about a server
LINKS shows the servers on the IRC network
SERVER switches your primary server
MOTD displays the server message-of-the-day
USERS prints users logged on the server machine
DATE shows server current date and time
TIME shows server current date and time
LUSERS gives a brief listing of users, servers and operators
TRACE shows the server connections of the given server
STATS shows some irc server usage statistics
INFO shows useless information about IRC
VERSION shows client and server version number
/ADMIN [<server>]
Displays the administrative details about the given server.If no server is supplied, the server you are connected to isused.
/ADMIN
### Administrative info about poly.polytechnique.fr
### Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, FRANCE
### IRC-Administrator Nicolas Pioch (Nap@IRC)
###
/LINKS [[<server>] <wildcard expression>]
Shows a list of servers currently connected to the IRCnetwork. If <wildcard expression> is given, /LINKS asks the given<server> for a list of servers matching the given expression, (thislist can get very long!).
/LINKS *po*
*** nova.unix.portal.com 7 Cupertino California, USA
*** poe.acc.Virginia.EDU 6 University of Virginia 2.7.1f
*** polaris.utu.fi 9 University of Turku, Finland
*** polaris.ctr.columbia.edu 6 Columbia University, New York City
*** csd.postech.ac.kr 4 POSTECH Computer Science Dept.
*** cdc853.cdc.polimi.it 2 Polytechnic of Milan, Italy
*** poly.polytechnique.fr 0 Ecole Polytechnique, Paris, FRANCE
/SERVER [<server>|<server number> [<port number>]]
Switches your primary server to the supplied <server> atthe specified <port number>. If no port number is given, thedefault port number is used (normally 6667).
/SERVER poly.polytechnique.fr 6667
*** Connecting to port 6667 of server poly.polytechnique.fr
*** Welcome to the Internet Relay Network, Nap
*** Your host is poly.polytechnique.fr, running version 2.7.2g.ID
*** This server was created Sat Jan 16 1993 at 12:16:10 MET
Occasionally, you can switch servers faster than the IRC network cansend out the information that you have left your previous server. Sodon't be surprised if you are told your nickname is already in use...Just wait a moment and set it with /NICK again.
/MOTD [<server>]
Gives the Message-Of-The-Day for the named server. If noserver is given, your server is used.
/MOTD
MOTD - poly.polytechnique.fr message of the day -
MOTD - _____________________________________
MOTD - // /
MOTD - /_| Bienvenue sur le serveur |
MOTD - | Internet Relay Chat |
MOTD - | de l'Ecole Polytechnique, FRANCE |
MOTD - | _________________________________|__
MOTD - /_/___________________________________/
MOTD -
MOTD - | | | En cas de probleme,
MOTD - )_) )_) )_) tapez / admin
MOTD - )___))___))___)/
MOTD - )____)____)_____)// Nicolas PIOCH
MOTD - _____|____|____|____///__ Nap sur IRC
MOTD - --/ Welcome to IRC ! /---------
MOTD - ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^ ^^^
* End of /MOTD command
/USERS [<server>]
Shows the users logged into the machine where the server isrunning, (it's up to the server administrator to implement this feature ornot. It may not work on some machines).
/USERS
*** UserID Terminal Host
*** pioch ttyp9 rotule.polytechn
*** pioch ttypc rotule.polytechn
*** pioch ttyq0 rotule.polytechn
*** pioch ttyq1 rotule.polytechn
/DATE [<server>]
/TIME [<server>]
Shows the current time of day and date. If a server isspecified, the time of day and date are reported from that server. DATEand TIME are identical.
/DATE
*** poly.polytechnique.fr Saturday June 20 1992 -- 02: 35 +01:00
/LUSERS
Gives a brief listing of the number of servers, operatorsand users matching the given <wildcard expression>, as seen fromthe specified <server>.
/LUSERS
*** There are 1008 users and 291 invisible on 135 servers
*** 72 users have connection to the twilight zone
*** There are 458 channels
*** I have 16 clients and 4 servers
*** 22 maximum connections, 19 clients
/TRACE [<server>]
Shows the server connections of the given<server>.
/TRACE
*** Serv Class[9] ==> 134S 1331C eff.org[192.88.144.3]
*** Serv Class[8] ==> 1S 6C Julia.Enst.FR
*** Serv Class[8] ==> 1S 6C Eurecom8.Cica.FR[192.70.34.208]
*** Serv Class[1] ==> 2S 0C athina.cc.uch.gr[147.52.80.102]
*** Serv Class[8] ==> 1S 5C dafne.mines.u-nancy.fr[192.70.66.2]
*** Serv Class[8] ==> 1S 0C cnam.cnam.fr
*** Class 0 Entries linked: 16
*** Class 9 Entries linked: 1
*** Class 8 Entries linked: 4
*** Class 1 Entries linked: 1
/STATS c|i|k|l|m|u|y [<server>]
Shows some irc server usage statistics.
/STATS u
*** Server Up 12 days, 12:28:44
/INFO [<server>]
Shows information about the IRC creators, debuggers, slaves anda lot of other people who no longer have much to do withIRC.
/VERSION
Shows the ircII version number and the version number of theserver.
/VERSION
*** Client: ircII 2.2
*** Server poly.polytechnique.fr: ircd 2.7.2g.Nap+6(privacy).
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2.7 Quick Reference Panel
Keyword Action
------- ------
! recalls previous commands for re-editing
ADMIN displays information about a server
AWAY leaves a message saying you're not paying attention
CLEAR puts some white space on your screen
CTCP performs certain client specific actions
DATE shows server current date and time
DCC handles direct connections to remote clients
DESCRIBE sends anything about you to a person or channel
HELP prints help on the given command
HISTORY displays the command history
IGNORE removes output from specific people off your screen
INFO shows useless information about IRC
INVITE sends an invitation to another user
JOIN sets your current channel
KICK gets rid of someone on a channel
LASTLOG lists the most recent messages
LEAVE leaves a channel
LINKS shows servers on the IRC network
LIST lists channels, number of users, topic
LUSERS gives a brief listing of users, servers and operators
ME sends anything about you to a channel or QUERY
MODE changes channel mode
MOTD displays the server message-of-the-day
MSG sends a private message
NAMES shows the nicknames of users on each channel
NICK changes your nickname
NOTICE sends a private message
NOTIFY warns you of people logging in or out IRC
QUERY starts a private conversation
QUIT exits your IRC session
SERVER switches your primary server
STATS shows some irc server usage statistics
TIME shows server current date and time
TOPIC changes the topic of the channel
TRACE shows the server connections of the given machine
USERS prints users logged on the server machine
VERSION shows client and server version number
WHO gives a listing of users
WHOIS displays information about someone
WHOWAS displays information about someone who just left
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
2.8 Further into ircII Wizardry
Note: This part should be reserved for experienced IRC'ers.
Because ircII is not a simple client program, but an Operating System,its programming language is just as simple as you could expect (it'shorrendous), but if you want to get into it, here's a little note foryou.
There are a few Unix environment variables you can set in your shellconfiguration file, but you need to find out your shell name before that."echo $SHELL" should give you a hint.
Table 12: Setting environment variables
----------------------------------------
Shell type Shell name Command
~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~
Bourne shells sh $ VARNAME="value" ; export VARNAME
ksh $ export VARNAME="value"
bash $ export VARNAME="value"
C-shells csh % setenv VARNAME "value"
tcsh > setenv VARNAME "value"
Table 13: Environment variables
--------------------------------
Name Effects
~~~~ ~~~~~~~
HOME where your home directory is
IRCNAME any lunacy you want instead of your real name
(text that appears between parentheses in a WHOIS)
IRCNICK your default IRC nickname
IRCPATH a directory path to LOAD scripts
IRCRC a file to use instead of your $HOME/.ircrc
IRCSERVER a default server list for ircII
TERM your terminal type
The command character, (usually "/irchelp/"), is only necessary when you typecommands interactively. When you program things it is no longer neededalthough it used to be.
Table 14: Advanced commands
---------------------------
Keyword Action
~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
# same as COMMENT except for the lenght
@ performs variable expressions
ALIAS creates command aliases
ASSIGN creates user variables (expandable with $)
BIND binds a keystroke sequence to a function
CD changes ircII working directory
COMMENT does nothing, but very useful. Strange, uh?
ECHO displays all of its arguments
EXEC allows you to start subprocesses
FLUSH flushes all pending output from the server
IF standard boolean expression checker
LOAD loads an ircII command script file
ON sets up actions to occur when certain events happen
REDIRECT forwards the output from a command
SAVE saves all ircII settings into a file
SAY same as sending text to a channel
SEND same as sending text to a channel
SET sets a variable to a given value
SLEEP suspends ircII for a few seconds
TYPE simulates keystrokes
WAIT waits for all server output to finish
WHILE another control command to make loops
WINDOW lets you manipulate multiple "windows" in ircII
XECHO like ECHO, but takes flag arguments
If you want to type to the channel from within an ALIAS or on BINDing,you have to use SAY or SEND.
The ";" has a special meaning in ALIASes, BINDings and ONs: it'streated as command separator, that means you can execute multiplecommands in a row separated by semicolons. The semicolons are notconsidered separators when you use them interactively, (to be able totype ";-)"), and within an ircII script file. You can escape the meaningof ";" in an ALIAS with "/;".
When you use ircII on a (semi)regular basis, you will discover thatevery time you start the program you will issue the same initializationsequence. If that is the case, I have good news for you: you don't haveto do that anymore! ircII will, at startup, load a file called ".ircrc",(full path: $HOME/.ircrc). It will treat each line in that file as ifyou typed it manually.
For example, if the content of your .ircrc file is:
JOIN #Twilight_Zone
then each time you will start IRC, you will join this channel.
Advanced commands may come in handy if you need them. Feel free tobrowse in ircII online help to find out more about them. A few of themare probably worth learning.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
2.9 Sample .ircrc
As a sample, here's part of my .ircrc file. Since ircII2.2, this filecan be found in the "script" directory, and loaded with "/load ircprimer"
# Sample .ircrc script, from the IRCprimer v1.1
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# IRCII sample configuration file (~/.ircrc) (Nicolas Pioch)
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# The aim of this file is to shorten all useful commands to 1 letter.
set NOVICE off
set INPUT_ALIASES off
set AUTO_WHOWAS on
set SHOW_CHANNEL_NAMES on
set SHOW_AWAY_ONCE on
# Speeds up ircII display 2 times
set SCROLL_LINES 2
# Put Hack notices down under
on ^SERVER_NOTICE "/*/*/* Notice -- Hack: *" set status_user Hack: $4-
# Modified killpath script from YeggMan
ALIAS kpath ECHO ### Last received KILL for $nkp.path
@ nkp.path = []
ALIAS nkp.msg ECHO ### $Z -- KILL by $1 for $0 $2-
ALIAS nkp.idx @ FUNCTION_RETURN = RINDEX(! $0) + 1
ALIAS nkp.srv @ FUNCTION_RETURN = INDEX(. $MID($nkp.idx($0) 512 $0))
ON ^SERVER_NOTICE "/*/*/* Notice -- Received KILL*" {
#if (index(. $mid(${rindex(! $11) +1} 512 $11))
IF ( nkp.srv($11) > -1 )
{ nkp.msg $7 $9 }
{ nkp.msg $7 $9 $12- }
@ nkp.path = [$7-]
}
# Function to strip the less significant part of an internet hostname
# $userdomain(username@host.subdomain.dom) returns username@subdomain.dom
# This eliminates the hostname which may change frequently
alias userdomain {
@ function_return = LEFT($INDEX(@ $0) $0)##[@]##MID(${1+INDEX(. $0)} 99 $0)
}
# Who is that ?
on ^msg * echo *$0!$userdomain($userhost())* $1-
# /w [<nickname>] get info on someone
# /q [<nickname>] query someone
# /m <nickname> <text> send a message
# /n <nickname> <text> send a notice
# /r <text> reply to last message I got
# /a <text> followup on my last message
alias w whois
alias q query
alias m msg
alias n notice
alias r msg $,
alias a msg $.
# /j <channel> join a channel
# /l <channel> list people in a channel
# /ll list in the current channel
# /i <nickname> [<channel>] invite someone
# /hop leave the current channel
alias j join
alias l who
alias ll who *
alias i invite
alias hop part $C
# /o <nickname> [<nickname> <nickname>] give channel op status
# /d <nickname> [<nickname> <nickname>] remove channel op status
# /k <nickname> kick someone
# /mo [+|-]<modechars> change current channel mode
alias o mode $C +ooo
alias d mode $C -ooo
alias k kick $C
alias mo mode $C
# the "wrong person" alias! /oops <nickname> to resend message to
alias oops {
@ _whoops = [$B]
msg $. Whooops ! Please ignore, that wasn't meant for you.
msg $0 $_whoops
}
alias unset set -$*
alias unalias alias -$*
alias NickServ msg NickServ@Service.de
alias NoteServ msg NoteServ@Service.de
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
2.10 Writing automatons
An automaton, (also called robot or service), is a program that isconnected to the IRC network to provide services. Many people try to setthat up with a few ircII commands like:
on ^msg "% help" notice $0 This is LameBot 1.0
However, you should know that setting up an automaton using ircII ONfacilities is quick and dirty, and should be reserved for robots thatrely on ircII specific features such as DCC (file servers for instance).Writing a program in C, perl or any decent programming language shouldtake longer in the beginning, but your efforts will be rewarded. You candownload skeletons of such programs on some ftp sites that keep IRCrelated stuff (check in the Frequently Asked Questions part).
Although most robots-writers believe they have created a "smartthing", 99% of the robots online happen to be a nuisance to the IRCcommunity, because a few simple rules were not respected by their owners.The main idea is that robots should neither be seen nor heard:
- automatons should be clearly identified as such, having "bot","serv" or"srv" in their nickname.
- they should use NOTICES to communicate with the rest of the world, andnot reply to NOTICES they get.
- they should be able to always be killed (craziness is a frequent diseaseamong robots).
- they should be able to be killed remotely by their owner via IRC.
- they should not give access to their owner's real files, (bandits have already been able to crack people's accounts through their robots).
- they should not send messages to channels (unless the channel is dedicated to that robot).
- they should not flood channels with MODE changes. Basically, if you have such a command as:
on -JOIN "Lamer #BotTub" mode #BotTub +o Lamer
then you are wrong. Because this is what you will get:
*** Lamer (clueless@where.the.hell) has joined channel #bottub
*** Mode change "+o Lamer" on channel #bottub by LameBot
*** Mode change "+o Lamer" on channel #bottub by StupidSrv
*** Mode change "+ooo Lamer Lamer Lamer" on channel #bottub by FloodServ
*** Mode change "+o Lamer" on channel #bottub by Dumbbot
And this will get boring very soon, so don't be surprised if suchrobots get banned from most channels. A good kludge is to wait untilsomeone asks explicitly the robot to be opped on a channel. This couldbe:
on -MSG "Lamer op me on #BotTub" mode #BotTub +o Lamer
If you don't respect rules 2 and 6 above, this may happen too:
*** TalkBot (clueless@where.the.hell) has joined channel #bottub
<LameBot> Hi TalkBot!
<TalkBot> Hello LameBot! How are you?
*** Mode change "+o TalkBot" on channel #bottub by LameBot
<LameBot> Fine thanx.
<TalkBot> Thank you for the op, LameBot.
<LameBot> No problem, TalkBot.
*** Signoff: Talkbot (ircserver.irc.edu where.the.hell)
*** TalkBot (clueless@where.the.hell) has joined channel #bottub
*** Mode change "+o TalkBot" on channel #bottub by where.the.hell
*** Mode change "+o LameBot" on channel #bottub by TalkBot
*** Mode change "+o TalkBot" on channel #bottub by LameBot
<TalkBot> Thank you for the op, LameBot.
<LameBot> No problem, TalkBot.
...
See? Remember the golden rule: A smart bot won't act unless explicitly asked by someone to.
3. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
3.1 How do I set up an IRC client?
Here is a list of FTP sites from which you can download a client foryour specific operating system.
Table 15: FTP sites with IRC clients
-------------------------------------
UNIX ircII
~~~~~~~~~~
calypso.cs.uregina.ca - /public/outgoing
ftp.acsu.buffalo.edu - /pub/irc
slopoke.mlb.semi.harris.com - /pub/irc
plod.cmbe.unsw.oz.au - /pub
coombs.anu.edu.au - /pub/irc
nic.funet.fi - /pub/unix/irc/ircII
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de - /pub/net/irc
EMACS elisp
~~~~~~~~~~~
slopoke.mlb.semi.harris.com - /pub/irc/emacs
nic.funet.fi - /pub/unix/irc/Emacs
lehtori.cc.tut.fi - /pub/irchat
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de - /pub/net/irc
VMS
~~~
coombs.anu.edu.au - /pub/irc/vms
nic.funet.fi - /pub/unix/irc/vms
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de - /pub/net/irc
REXX for VM
~~~~~~~~~~~
ftp.informatik.uni-oldenburg.de - /pub/irc/rxirc
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de - /pub/net/irc/VM
coombs.anu.edu.au - /pub/irc/rxirc
nic.funet.fi - /pub/unix/irc/rxirc
MSDOS
~~~~~
nic.funet.fi - /pub/unix/irc/msdos
Macintosh
~~~~~~~~~
calypso.cs.uregina.ca
nic.funet.fi - /pub/unix/irc/mac
sumex.stanford.edu - /info-mac/comm
ftp.ira.uka.de - /pub/systems/mac
For Unix machines, you either compile the source yourself, or havesomeone else on your machine compile the source for you. The current"official" ircII release is version 2.2.1. That means that it is said tobe quite bugfree (Hehe, you never know...) In addition to this "official"distribution, you may find preversions of the client to come floatingaround, for people who like to track down bugs and taste things to come.However, you should be aware of that those clients are being worked on,and may not have all features working properly.
Here are the commands to type to setup an ircII client:
~ > ftp
ftp> verbose off
Verbose mode off.
ftp> open cs.bu.edu
Name (cs.bu.edu:yourname) : ftp
Password: yourname@yourhost
ftp> cd irc/clients
ftp> bin
ftp> get ircII2.2.1.2.tar.Z "|zcat|tar xf -"
ftp> get ircII2.2.1help.tar.Z "|zcat|tar xf -"
ftp> quit
~ >
You now have to go into ircII2.2.1 and read the files explaining howto achieve a successful installation. Have a look at README and INSTALL,edit config.h to define DEFAULT_SERVER, edit Makefile to defineINSTALL_EXECUTABLE, IRCII_LIBRARY and the C compiler you will be using,then type make install and wait.
If you can't set up a client on any local machine, you can still useany telnet client:
Table 16: Open telnet clients
------------------------------
Area Command login name
~~~~ ~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~
America telnet bradenville.andrew.cmu.edu
telnet chatsubo.nersc.gov bbs
Asia telnet cc.nsysu.edu.tw irc
Europe telnet ircclient.itc.univie.ac.at 6668
telnet irc.ibmpcug.co.uk 9999
Please only use telnet when you have no other way of reaching IRC, asthis resource is quite limited.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.2 Which server do I connect to?
It's usually best to try and connect to one geographically close, eventhough that may not be the best. You can always ask when you get on IRC.Here's a list of servers available for connection:
Table 17: Open IRC servers
---------------------------
America Canada ug.cs.dal.ca
~~~~~~~ USA csa.bu.edu
ucsu.coloradu.edu
irc.caltech.edu
Europe Finland nic.funet.fi
~~~~~~ France poly.polytechnique.fr
Germany noc.belwue.de
Sweden irc.nada.kth.se
Oceania Australia munagin.ee.mu.oz.au
~~~~~~~
This is by no means, a comprehensive list, but merely a start.Connect to the closest of these servers and join the channel#Twilight_Zone or, if you are in Europe, #EU-Opers. When you are there,immediately ask what you want. Don't say "I have a question" becausethen everyone will ignore you until you say it a few times, and thenthey'll jump down your throat and rip your lungs out. No one knows if hecan answer your question until you ask it.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.3 What are good channels to try while using IRC?
#Hottub and #riskybus are almostalways teeming with people. #Hottub is meant to simulate a hot tub,and #riskybus is a non-stop quiz show similar to Jeopardy. Just join thefun and find out! (German users may try channels named after Germanuniversity towns...)
Many IRC Operators are in #Twilight_Zone, while European Operatorscongregate in #EU-Opers. So if you join an Operator channel and don'thear much talking, don't worry; it's not because you joined. Operatorsdon't talk much on such channels anyways!
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.4 How do I get nifty effects with ircII?
You can highlight messages you send using control chars: parts oftext surrounded by control-b (^B) will appear in video reverse to mostircII users for instance. However the appearance of such effects relieson the terminal abilities of the user you're writing to.
In some cases keys are already bound to something. For instance, ^Bis normally bound to BACKWARD_CHARACTER, so you will need to define a"quote-character" key: just enter "/BIND ^W QUOTE_CHARACTER" then "/BIND^W^B SELF_INSERT" and it may work.
Table 18: Highlighting ircII output
------------------------------------
Key Effect
~~~ ~~~~~~
^V Video reverse
^_ Underline
^B Bold
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3.5 What if someone tells me to type something cryptic?
NEVERtype anything anyone tells you to without knowing what itis. There is a problem with typing a certain command with the ircIIclient that gives anyone immediate control of your client, (and thus canalter your account environment also). Look in the ircII on-line help eachtime you can.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.6 I get strange characters on my screen, what are they?
IRC has quite a few people from Scandinavian countries, }{|][/ areletters in their alphabet (IRC is supposed to support the ISO Latin-18-bit character set, but your client must be able to display them.)This has been explained on IRC about a thousand and one times, so readthe following, do not ask it on IRC:
Table 19: Nordic countries character translations
--------------------------------------------------
Character Description
~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~
[, { 'a' with two dots over it
], } 'a' with a small circle above it
/, | 'o' with two dots over it, or a dash ("/irchelp/") through it
("[", "]", and "/" = upper case)
In addition to that, Japanese IRC'ers use a special ANSI escapecontrol sequences to transmit their Kanji alphabet. This may also lookfunny if you get some of it. Here's a sample: [$B$?$K$7[$B;$m$K#(nice, uh?)
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.7 What about NickServ?
To quote from NickServ's help text, NickServ's purpose is to helpavoiding nickname confusions on IRC. There's no such thing as "nicknameownership", however NickServ sends a warning to anyone else who signs onwith your nickname. If you don't use IRC for 10 weeks, your nicknameregistration expires for reuse.
Only a NickServ operator can change your NickServ password. To findout which NickServ operators are on-line, send:
/MSG NickServ@Service.de OPERWHO
Nicknames with a "*" next to them are online at the time.
Note: As of this writing, NickServ is down and it is uncertain when or if itwill return.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.8 I'm being flooded or harassed by a jerk. HELP!
If somebody is behaving like a jerk on IRC, like dumping to a channelMb's of garbage, then he should be KICKed and eventually banned from thechannel, (see "/HELP MODE" for details).
If it's a matter of personal harassment, then you should set a proper IGNOREon that person, (preferably on hisuserid@hostname). Remember you can use wildcard expressions for IGNORE.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.9 How do I get rid of a ghosted IRC session?
Sometimes you may have a "ghosted" IRC session, a process stillrunning on your machine you would like to get rid of, but can't controlanymore to issue a QUIT command. Going back to a unix shell, try listingyour processes: ("ps -ux" or "ps -f" depending on your system)
poly ~ > ps -ux
USER PID %CPU %MEM SZ RSS TT STAT TIME COMMAND
pioch 10410 1.4 0.2 839 402 pf S 0:00 /usr/local/bin/emacs
pioch 25441 0.6 0.9 2888 1908 ? S 0:32 xterm -ls
pioch 25444 0.4 0.2 550 341 pf S 0:17 -tcsh (tcsh)
pioch 10404 0.1 0.3 897 624 pf S 0:00 irisVx 5 4 10403
pioch 25634 0.0 0.3 1022 678 p6 S 0:22 irc
pioch 25451 0.0 0.2 953 326 ? S 0:07 xmailbox
pioch 25452 0.0 0.1 386 147 ? S 0:00 xdaliclock
pioch 25459 0.0 0.3 1109 617 ? S 0:02 xman
pioch 10403 0.0 0.1 574 124 pf I 0:00 mapleV
pioch 10423 0.0 0.2 614 459 pf R 0:00 /bin/ps -ux
Locate the line about your lost IRC session, (irc should appear in theCOMMAND field of the line), and its PID, (process number, second field ofthe line here). In this example the PID is 25634, as shown here:
USER PID %CPU %MEM SZ RSS TT STAT TIME COMMAND
pioch 25634 0.0 0.3 1022 678 p6 S 0:22 irc
All you then need to type is "kill -KILL" or "kill -9" immediatlyfollowed by the PID found above: "kill -kill 25634" here.
You can get more details about the commands involved here in thestandard unix manual, ("man 1 ps" or "man 1 kill").
If your machine crashed, and your nick is still in use on the IRCnetwork, you'll have to wait 4 to 5 minutes for your server to recognizethe fact. Getting an Operator to kill the ghost is almost nevernecessary, just sign on as another nickname and wait for the "Pingtimeout" or "Bad link" message, then you can change your nick back.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.10 About KILL usage
KILL is a command restricted to IRC-Operators to deal with protocolerrors heavily reducing the IRC network functionality. It's to be usedwith extreme caution, if at all.
KILL should never interfere with channel-operator status.
If you op someone on a channel, you take the consequences. If someonejoins #Whatever, you op them, then they kick everyone and lock thechannel with some "Mode change +ib *!*@*", then suffer it: it's yourfault, don't go whining to an IRC-op to fix it. If a channel is locked,you should start a new one.
Effective methods to deal with obnoxious people are IGNORE, KICK andvarious MODEs on channels, such as +i and/or +b.
If you have been unjustifiably killed by an IRC-Operator abusing hispower to gain illegal channel-operator status for instance, yell! Mail alog to his server IRC-Administrator, (see ADMIN), join #Twilight_Zone or#EU-Opers for European-related problems, and explain what happened.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
3.11 Where can I find more?
Should your question not be listed above, you may want to check the"Frequently Unasked Questions", (FUQ) list, which will be shipping realsoon now, featuring replies to:
<lamer1>> Are there any good FTP sites? (1)
<lamer2> How do I join a channel?
<lamer3> How do I become an IRCop?
If you have access to Usenet News, (usually through a program calledrn, trn, xrn or nn), you may want to join alt.irc debates, flamings andwhinings.
You can also join various IRC related mailing lists. "Operlist"discusses current (and past) server code, routing and protocol. Mailoperlist-request@eff.org to join. Another mailing list,ircd-three@eff.org exists to discuss protocol revisions for the 3.0release of ircd, currently in planning. Mail ircd-three-request@eff.orgto be added to that. There is also low-traffic mailing-lists for ircIIvmsirc and irchat clients.
Table 20: IRC related mailing lists
------------------------------------
E-mail for subscriptions What's being talked about
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
operlist-request@eff.org Server code, routing and protocol.
ircd-three-request@eff.org ircd 3.0 protocol
listserv@grasp1.univ.lyon1.fr European IRC-Operators mailing list
dl2p+@andrew.cmu.edu ircII mailing list
vmsirc-request@vax1.elon.edu VMS IRC mailing list
irchat-request@cc.tut.fi irchat mailing list
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
4. ADMINISTRATIVIA
4.1 Revision history
This is version 1.1 of this paper. Version 1.0 of the IRCprimer wasreleased in postscript form in June 1992 because I was sick of peopleasking for an IRC or ircII manual (and it was a good way to learnLaTeX!). During summer 1992 Owe Rasmussen did a very nice textconversion of the paper. Due to the support and many remarks I got, anew version is finally completed (special thanks to Olaf Titz !), alongwith Owe's plain ascii conversion.
The primer is available in 3 formats:
- IRCprimer.ps.Z: Postscript version
- IRCprimer.txt: Plain text version
- IRCprimer.tex.Z: Source code.
4.2 Release sites for the IRCprimer
The latest version of the primer can be found on the following ftpsites, thanks to their admins:
Table 21: IRCprimer release sites
---------------------------------
ftp site location
~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~
nic.funet.fi /pub/unix/irc/docs
cs.bu.edu /irc/support
coombs.anu.edu.au /pub/irc/docs
Here's how to get the latest primer postscript version for example:
~ > ftp
ftp> verbose off
Verbose mode off.
ftp> open cs.bu.edu
Name (cs.bu.edu:yourname): ftp
Password: yourname@yourhost
ftp> cd irc/support
ftp> bin
ftp> get IRCprimer.ps.Z
ftp> quit
~ > uncompress IRCprimer.ps.Z
~ >
4.3 Copyright (C) 1993 Nicolas PIOCH
This manual is free; you can redistribute it and/or modify it underthe terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the FreeSoftware Foundation; either version 2 of the license, or (at your option)any later version.
This manual is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, butWITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty ofMERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU GeneralPublic License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licensealong with this manual; if not, write to the:
Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
675 Mass Ave,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
[ table of contents |navigation bar ]
4.4 Credits
The Interesting information contained in this paper is due to the workof various people interested in IRC improvement; I'm only responsible foromissions and mistakes :-)
It's impossible to give here a full list, however special thanx aredue to (in analphabetical order):
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Real life (uh ?) IRC E-mail |
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~~~ |
| Christopher Davis ckd ckd@eff.org |
| Christophe Wolfhugel Zolf wolf@grasp.insa-lyon.fr |
| Darren Reed Avalon avalon@coombs.anu.edu.au |
| Greg Lindahl, Wumpus gl8f@virginia.edu |
| Helen Rose Trillian hrose@eff.org |
| Ian Frechette Daemon frechett@spot.colorado.edu |
| Jarkko Oikarinen WiZ jto@tolsun.oulu.fi |
| Jeff Trim jtrim@orion.cair.du.edu |
| Jonathon E. Tidswell Ernie jont@cs.su.oz.au |
| Karl Kleinpaste poptart KarlKleinpaste@cs.cmu.edu |
| Matthew Alderson thecure thecure@mullian.ee.mu.oz.au |
| Matthew Green phone phone@coombs.anu.edu.au |
| Mauri Haikola Mauri mjh@stekt.oulu.fi |
| Michael Sandrof BigCheese ms5n+@andrew.cmu.edu |
| Olaf Titz praetorius stitz@ira.uka.de |
| Ove Ruben R. Olsen Gnarfer rubenro@viggo.blh.no |
| Ronald van Loon rvl rvloon@cv.ruu.nl |
| Troy Rollo Troy troy@cbme.unsw.edu.au |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
Feel free to bug me with your comments, I hope I'll have enough timeto reply.
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