Android中悬浮窗口的实现原理和示例代码

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用了我一个周末的时间,个中愤懑就不说了,就这个问题,我翻遍全球网络没有一篇像样的资料,现在将实现原理简单叙述如下:调用WindowManager,并设置WindowManager.LayoutParams的相关属性,通过WindowManager的addView方法创建View,这样产生出来的View根据WindowManager.LayoutParams属性不同,效果也就不同了。比如创建系统顶级窗口,实现悬浮窗口效果!WindowManager的方法很简单,基本用到的就三个addView,removeView,updateViewLayout。而WindowManager.LayoutParams的属性就多了,非常丰富,具体请查看SDK文档。这里给出Android中的WindowManager.java源码,可以具体看一下。下面是简单示例代码:public class myFloatView extends Activity {    /** Called when the activity is first created. */    @Override    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.main);        Button bb=new Button(getApplicationContext());        WindowManager wm=(WindowManager)getApplicationContext().getSystemService("window");        WindowManager.LayoutParams wmParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();         /**         *以下都是WindowManager.LayoutParams的相关属性         * 具体用途请参考SDK文档         */        wmParams.type=2002;   //这里是关键,你也可以试试2003        wmParams.format=1;         /**         *这里的flags也很关键         *代码实际是wmParams.flags |= FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE;         *40的由来是wmParams的默认属性(32)+ FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE(8)         */        wmParams.flags=40;        wmParams.width=40;        wmParams.height=40;        wm.addView(bb, wmParams);  //创建View    }}别忘了在AndroidManifest.xml中添加权限:<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />PS:这里举例说明一下type的值的意思:        /**         * Window type: phone.  These are non-application windows providing         * user interaction with the phone (in particular incoming calls).         * These windows are normally placed above all applications, but behind         * the status bar.         */        public static final int TYPE_PHONE              = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+2;         /**         * Window type: system window, such as low power alert. These windows         * are always on top of application windows.         */        public static final int TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT       = FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW+3;这个FIRST_SYSTEM_WINDOW的值就是2000。2003和2002的区别就在于2003类型的View比2002类型的还要top,能显示在系统下拉状态栏之上!android, windowmanager, 悬浮, 悬浮窗口引用地址:http://xsmile.net/?p=404