Spring+Hibernate+Struts2整合文档

 

培训终于到了最后一个阶段了！

 

使用工具MyEclipse8.6

 

今天初探Hibernate老师提前说了SSH的整合，鸡动人心!

过程：

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1. 版本:struts2.2.1 + spring3.0 + hibernate3.3  
2. MyEclipse8.6引入JAR包  
3.   
4. 1.引入JAR包：  
5. a)可以使用myeclipse自带的功能引入所需要的包:  
6.   右键工程-->MyEclipse--> add Hibernate capabilities,add spring capabilities  
7.   
8. b)struts2的包可以从 下载的目录下复制有 七 个包  
9.   例如：E:/CL/API/struts-2.2.1.1-all/struts-2.2.1.1/apps/struts2-blank/WEB-INF/lib  
10.   
11. c)还需要插件包 struts2-spring-plugin-2.2.1.1.jar  
12.   例如：E:/CL/API/struts-2.2.1.1-all/struts-2.2.1.1/lib  
13.   
14.   
15.   
16. 2.配置文件:（主要是web.xml和applicationContext.xml的配置）  
17.   
18. web.xml:  
19.   
20.     <filter>  
21.         <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>  
22.         <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>  
23.     </filter>  
24.   
25.     <filter-mapping>  
26.         <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>  
27.         <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
28.     </filter-mapping>  
29.   
30.     <context-param>  
31.         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
32.         <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>  
33.     </context-param>  
34.   
35.     <listener>  
36.         <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
37.     </listener>  
38.   
39.   
40. applicationContext.xml:  
41.   
42. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
43.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
44.     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  
45.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
46.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
47.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd  
48.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
49.             http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">  
50.   
51.     <!-- 支持元注释 -->  
52.     <context:annotation-config />  
53.   
54.     <!-- 扫描包目录 -->  
55.     <context:component-scan base-package="com"></context:component-scan>  
56.   
57.     <bean id="sessionFactory"  
58.         class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">  
59.         <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml">  
60.         </property>  
61.     </bean>  
62.   
63.     <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">  
64.         <property name="sessionFactory">  
65.             <ref bean="sessionFactory" />  
66.         </property>  
67.     </bean>  
68. </beans>  
69.   
70.   
71. hibernate.cfg.xml:  
72.   
73.     <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC  
74.           "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"  
75.           "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">  
76.   
77.     <hibernate-configuration>  
78.   
79.         <session-factory>  
80.             <property name="dialect">  
81.                 org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect  
82.             </property>  
83.             <property name="connection.url">  
84.                 jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:oracle  
85.             </property>  
86.             <property name="connection.username">chenl</property>  
87.             <property name="connection.password">chenl</property>  
88.             <property name="connection.driver_class">  
89.                 oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver  
90.             </property>  
91.   
92.             <!--   
93.                 <mapping resource="com/po/TUser.hbm.xml" />  
94.                 <mapping resource="com/po/TDetail.hbm.xml" />  
95.             -->  
96.         </session-factory>  
97.   
98.     </hibernate-configuration>  
99.   
100.   
101. struts.xml:  
102.     <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC  
103.         "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"  
104.         "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">  
105.   
106.     <struts>  
107.         <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />  
108.         <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />  
109.         <package name="user" extends="struts-default" namespace="/user">  
110.             <action name="user" class="com.jungle.action.UserAction">  
111.             </action>  
112.         </package>  
113.     </struts>  

版本:struts2.2.1 + spring3.0 + hibernate3.3MyEclipse8.6引入JAR包1.引入JAR包：a)可以使用myeclipse自带的功能引入所需要的包: 右键工程-->MyEclipse--> add Hibernate capabilities,add spring capabilitiesb)struts2的包可以从 下载的目录下复制有 七 个包 例如：E:/CL/API/struts-2.2.1.1-all/struts-2.2.1.1/apps/struts2-blank/WEB-INF/libc)还需要插件包 struts2-spring-plugin-2.2.1.1.jar 例如：E:/CL/API/struts-2.2.1.1-all/struts-2.2.1.1/lib2.配置文件:（主要是web.xml和applicationContext.xml的配置）web.xml:<filter><filter-name>struts2</filter-name><filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class></filter><filter-mapping><filter-name>struts2</filter-name><url-pattern>/*</url-pattern></filter-mapping><context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value></context-param><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener>applicationContext.xml:<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"><!-- 支持元注释 --><context:annotation-config /><!-- 扫描包目录 --><context:component-scan base-package="com"></context:component-scan><bean id="sessionFactory"class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"><property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property></bean><bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate"><property name="sessionFactory"><ref bean="sessionFactory" /></property></bean></beans>hibernate.cfg.xml:<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"><hibernate-configuration><session-factory><property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect</property><property name="connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:oracle</property><property name="connection.username">chenl</property><property name="connection.password">chenl</property><property name="connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</property><!-- <mapping resource="com/po/TUser.hbm.xml" /><mapping resource="com/po/TDetail.hbm.xml" />--></session-factory></hibernate-configuration>struts.xml:<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"><struts><constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" /><constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /><package name="user" extends="struts-default" namespace="/user"><action name="user" class="com.jungle.action.UserAction"></action></package></struts>

 

图片步骤:

引入spring的包

 

引入hibernate的包：

一直下一步。。。

 

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1. 结束.  
2.   
3. PS:  
4.   
5. 使用hibernateTemplate：  
6.   
7. Action中代码：  
8.   
9. @Component("userAction")  
10. @Scope("prototype")  
11. public class UserAction {  
12.   
13.  @Resource  
14.  private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate;  
15.   
16.  public void execute() {  
17.   TUser user = new TUser();  
18.   user.setUsername("aaa");  
19.   
20.   TDetail tdetail = new TDetail();  
21.   tdetail.setIdcard("11111111111");  
22.   tdetail.setEmail("[e-mail]");  
23.   
24.   tdetail.setTuser(user);  
25.   user.setTdetail(tdetail);  
26.   
27.   hibernateTemplate.save(user);  
28.   hibernateTemplate.flush();  
29.  }  
30. }  

结束.PS:使用hibernateTemplate：Action中代码：@Component("userAction")@Scope("prototype")public class UserAction { @Resource private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate; public void execute() { TUser user = new TUser(); user.setUsername("aaa"); TDetail tdetail = new TDetail(); tdetail.setIdcard("11111111111"); tdetail.setEmail("[e-mail]"); tdetail.setTuser(user); user.setTdetail(tdetail); hibernateTemplate.save(user); hibernateTemplate.flush(); }}

 

 

注意： 由于是比较新的版本 所以 整合后需要用到asm3.3版本的jar包而不是asm.jar

下载地址 自己百度（asm3.3.jar）

http://apps.hi.baidu.com/share/detail/16816998