XSLT格式化XML

这是一个简单的实例，格式化XML文档。

XML文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="cdcatalog.xsl"?><catalog><cd><title>Empire Burlesque</title><artist>Bob Dylan</artist><country>USA</country><company>Columbia</company><price>10.90</price><year>1985</year></cd><cd><title>Hide your heart</title><artist>Bonnie Tyler</artist><country>UK</country><company>CBS Records</company><price>9.90</price><year>1988</year></cd><cd><title>Greatest Hits</title><artist>Dolly Parton</artist><country>USA</country><company>RCA</company><price>9.90</price><year>1982</year></cd><cd><title>Still got the blues</title><artist>Gary Moore</artist><country>UK</country><company>Virgin records</company><price>10.20</price><year>1990</year></cd><cd><title>Eros</title><artist>Eros Ramazzotti</artist><country>EU</country><company>BMG</company><price>9.90</price><year>1997</year></cd><cd><title>One night only</title><artist>Bee Gees</artist><country>UK</country><company>Polydor</company><price>10.90</price><year>1998</year></cd><cd><title>Sylvias Mother</title><artist>Dr.Hook</artist><country>UK</country><company>CBS</company><price>8.10</price><year>1973</year></cd><cd><title>Maggie May</title><artist>Rod Stewart</artist><country>UK</country><company>Pickwick</company><price>8.50</price><year>1990</year></cd><cd><title>Romanza</title><artist>Andrea Bocelli</artist><country>EU</country><company>Polydor</company><price>10.80</price><year>1996</year></cd><cd><title>When a man loves a woman</title><artist>Percy Sledge</artist><country>USA</country><company>Atlantic</company><price>8.70</price><year>1987</year></cd><cd><title>Black angel</title><artist>Savage Rose</artist><country>EU</country><company>Mega</company><price>10.90</price><year>1995</year></cd><cd><title>1999 Grammy Nominees</title><artist>Many</artist><country>USA</country><company>Grammy</company><price>10.20</price><year>1999</year></cd><cd><title>For the good times</title><artist>Kenny Rogers</artist><country>UK</country><company>Mucik Master</company><price>8.70</price><year>1995</year></cd><cd><title>Big Willie style</title><artist>Will Smith</artist><country>USA</country><company>Columbia</company><price>9.90</price><year>1997</year></cd><cd><title>Tupelo Honey</title><artist>Van Morrison</artist><country>UK</country><company>Polydor</company><price>8.20</price><year>1971</year></cd><cd><title>Soulsville</title><artist>Jorn Hoel</artist><country>Norway</country><company>WEA</company><price>7.90</price><year>1996</year></cd><cd><title>The very best of</title><artist>Cat Stevens</artist><country>UK</country><company>Island</company><price>8.90</price><year>1990</year></cd><cd><title>Stop</title><artist>Sam Brown</artist><country>UK</country><company>A and M</company><price>8.90</price><year>1988</year></cd><cd><title>Bridge of Spies</title><artist>T`Pau</artist><country>UK</country><company>Siren</company><price>7.90</price><year>1987</year></cd><cd><title>Private Dancer</title><artist>Tina Turner</artist><country>UK</country><company>Capitol</company><price>8.90</price><year>1983</year></cd><cd><title>Midt om natten</title><artist>Kim Larsen</artist><country>EU</country><company>Medley</company><price>7.80</price><year>1983</year></cd><cd><title>Pavarotti Gala Concert</title><artist>Luciano Pavarotti</artist><country>UK</country><company>DECCA</company><price>9.90</price><year>1991</year></cd><cd><title>The dock of the bay</title><artist>Otis Redding</artist><country>USA</country><company>Atlantic</company><price>7.90</price><year>1987</year></cd><cd><title>Picture book</title><artist>Simply Red</artist><country>EU</country><company>Elektra</company><price>7.20</price><year>1985</year></cd><cd><title>Red</title><artist>The Communards</artist><country>UK</country><company>London</company><price>7.80</price><year>1987</year></cd><cd><title>Unchain my heart</title><artist>Joe Cocker</artist><country>USA</country><company>EMI</company><price>8.20</price><year>1987</year></cd></catalog>

这一句引用XSLT：

<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="cdcatalog.xsl"?>

cdcatalog.xsl

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"><xsl:output method='html' version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' indent='yes'/><xsl:template match="/">  <html>  <body>  <h2>My CD Collection</h2>    <table border="1">      <tr bgcolor="#9acd32">        <th align="left">Title</th>        <th align="left">Artist</th><th align="left">country</th><th align="left">company</th><th align="left">price</th><th align="left">year</th>      </tr>      <xsl:for-each select="catalog/cd">      <tr>        <td><xsl:value-of select="title"/></td>        <td><xsl:value-of select="artist"/></td><td><xsl:value-of select="country"/></td><td><xsl:value-of select="company"/></td><td><xsl:value-of select="price"/></td><td><xsl:value-of select="year"/></td>      </tr>      </xsl:for-each>    </table>  </body>  </html></xsl:template></xsl:stylesheet>

查找价格大于9的，XPATH写法：

<xsl:for-each select="catalog/cd[price>9]">

排序：

<xsl:sort select="price" />