使用ASP.NET上传图片汇总(一)

来源:互联网 发布:俊知集团谢志坚 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/05 04:38
 

1 使用标准HTML来进行图片上传

前台代码:

  1. <body>
  2. <form id="form1" runat="server">
  3. <div>
  4. <table>
  5. <tr>
  6. <td colspan="2" style="height: 21px" >
  7. 使用标准HTML来进行图片上传</td>
  8. </tr>
  9. <tr>
  10. <td style="width: 400px">
  11. <input id="InputFile" style="width: 399px" type="file" runat="server" /></td>
  12. <td style="width: 80px">
  13. <asp:Button ID="UploadButton" runat="server" Text="上传图片" OnClick="UploadButton_Click" /></td>
  14. </tr>
  15. <tr>
  16. <td colspan="2" >
  17. <asp:Label ID="Lb_Info" runat="server" ForeColor="Red"></asp:Label></td>
  18. </tr>
  19. </table>
  20. </div>
  21. </form>
  22. </body>

后台代码:

  1. using System;
  2. using System.Data;
  3. using System.Configuration;
  4. using System.Web;
  5. using System.Web.Security;
  6. using System.Web.UI;
  7. using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
  8. using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
  9. using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
  10. public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
  11. {
  12. protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  13. {
  14. }
  15. protected void UploadButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  16. {
  17. string uploadName = InputFile.Value;//获取待上传图片的完整路径,包括文件名
  18. //string uploadName = InputFile.PostedFile.FileName;
  19. string pictureName = "";//上传后的图片名,以当前时间为文件名,确保文件名没有重复
  20. if (InputFile.Value != "")
  21. {
  22. int idx = uploadName.LastIndexOf(".");
  23. string suffix = uploadName.Substring(idx);//获得上传的图片的后缀名
  24. pictureName = DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString() + suffix;
  25. }
  26. try
  27. {
  28. if (uploadName != "")
  29. {
  30. string path = Server.MapPath("~/images/");
  31. InputFile.PostedFile.SaveAs(path + pictureName);
  32. }
  33. }
  34. catch (Exception ex)
  35. {
  36. Response.Write(ex);
  37. }
  38. }
  39. }

2 单文件上传

这是最基本的文件上传,在asp.net1.x中没有这个FileUpload控件,只有html的上传控件,那时候要把html控件转化为服务器控件,很不好用。其实所有文件上传的美丽效果都是从这个FileUpload控件衍生,第一个例子虽然简单却是根本。

前台代码:

  1. <body>
  2. <form id="form1" runat="server">
  3. <div>
  4. <table style="width: 90%">
  5. <tr>
  6. <td style="width: 159px" colspan=2>
  7. <strong><span style="font-size: 10pt">最简单的单文件上传</span></strong></td>
  8. </tr>
  9. <tr>
  10. <td style="width: 600px">
  11. <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1" runat="server" Width="600px" /></td>
  12. <td align=left>
  13. <asp:Button ID="FileUpload_Button" runat="server" Text="上传图片" OnClick="FileUpload_Button_Click" /></td>
  14. </tr>
  15. <tr>
  16. <td colspan=2>
  17. <asp:Label ID="Upload_info" runat="server" ForeColor="Red" Width="767px"></asp:Label></td>
  18. </tr>
  19. </table>
  20. </div>
  21. </form>
  22. </body>

后台代码:

  1. using System;
  2. using System.Data;
  3. using System.Configuration;
  4. using System.Web;
  5. using System.Web.Security;
  6. using System.Web.UI;
  7. using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
  8. using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
  9. using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
  10. public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
  11. {
  12. protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  13. {
  14. }
  15. protected void FileUpload_Button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  16. {
  17. try
  18. {
  19. if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
  20. //if (FileUpload1.FileName == "")
  21. //if (!FileUpload1.HasFile) //获取一个值,该值指示 System.Web.UI.WebControls.FileUpload 控件是否包含文件。包含文件,则为 true;否则为 false。
  22. {
  23. this.Upload_info.Text = "请选择上传文件!";
  24. }
  25. else
  26. {
  27. string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName; //得到的是文件的完整路径,包括文件名,如:C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/My Documents/My Pictures/20022775_m.jpg
  28. //string filepath = FileUpload1.FileName; //得到上传的文件名20022775_m.jpg
  29. string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//") + 1);//20022775_m.jpg
  30. string serverpath = Server.MapPath("~/images/") + filename;//取得文件在服务器上保存的位置C:/Inetpub/wwwroot/WebSite1/images/20022775_m.jpg
  31. FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);//将上传的文件另存为
  32. this.Upload_info.Text = "上传成功!";
  33. }
  34. }
  35. catch (Exception ex)
  36. {
  37. this.Upload_info.Text = "上传发生错误!原因是:" + ex.ToString();
  38. }
  39. }
  40. }

3 多文件上传

前台代码:

  1. <body>
  2. <form id="form1" runat="server">
  3. <div>
  4. <table style="width: 343px">
  5. <tr>
  6. <td style="width: 100px">
  7. 多文件上传</td>
  8. <td style="width: 100px">
  9. </td>
  10. </tr>
  11. <tr>
  12. <td style="width: 100px">
  13. <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1" runat="server" Width="475px" />
  14. </td>
  15. <td style="width: 100px">
  16. </td>
  17. </tr>
  18. <tr>
  19. <td style="width: 100px">
  20. <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload2" runat="server" Width="475px" /></td>
  21. <td style="width: 100px">
  22. </td>
  23. </tr>
  24. <tr>
  25. <td style="width: 100px">
  26. <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload3" runat="server" Width="475px" /></td>
  27. <td style="width: 100px">
  28. </td>
  29. </tr>
  30. <tr>
  31. <td style="width: 100px">
  32. <asp:Button ID="bt_upload" runat="server" OnClick="bt_upload_Click" Text="一起上传" />
  33. <asp:Label ID="lb_info" runat="server" ForeColor="Red" Width="448px"></asp:Label></td>
  34. <td style="width: 100px">
  35. </td>
  36. </tr>
  37. </table>
  38. </div>
  39. </form>
  40. </body>

后台代码:

  1. using System;
  2. using System.Data;
  3. using System.Configuration;
  4. using System.Web;
  5. using System.Web.Security;
  6. using System.Web.UI;
  7. using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
  8. using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
  9. using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
  10. public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
  11. {
  12. protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  13. {
  14. }
  15. protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  16. {
  17. if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "" && FileUpload2.PostedFile.FileName == "" && FileUpload3.PostedFile.FileName == "")
  18. {
  19. this.lb_info.Text = "请选择文件!";
  20. }
  21. else
  22. {
  23. HttpFileCollection myfiles = Request.Files;
  24. for (int i = 0; i < myfiles.Count; i++)
  25. {
  26. HttpPostedFile mypost = myfiles[i];
  27. try
  28. {
  29. if (mypost.ContentLength > 0)
  30. {
  31. string filepath = mypost.FileName;//C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/My Documents/My Pictures/20022775_m.jpg
  32. string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//") + 1);//20022775_m.jpg
  33. string serverpath = Server.MapPath("~/images/") + filename;//C:/Inetpub/wwwroot/WebSite2/images/20022775_m.jpg
  34. mypost.SaveAs(serverpath);
  35. this.lb_info.Text = "上传成功!";
  36. }
  37. }
  38. catch (Exception ex)
  39. {
  40. this.lb_info.Text = "上传发生错误!原因:" + ex.Message.ToString();
  41. }
  42. }
  43. }
  44. }
  45. }

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