HDU 3651 DP
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/******************************************************************************** 很有意思的DP,考虑状态dp[i][j][k],表示对于第i个字母,左手手指在j和右手手指在k的时候需要的最小操作。最后取结果的时候要注意下,有左手手指在最后一位和右手手指在最后一位这两种情况。其他就是细节问题了~********************************************************************************/#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>#include <cstdlib>#include <cstring>#include <utility>#include <cstdio>#include <memory>#include <string>#include <vector>#include <cmath>#include <ctime>#include <map>#include <set>using namespace std;typedef long long LL;typedef pair<int, int> PII;typedef pair<double, double> PDD;typedef map<int, int>::iterator MI;typedef vector<int>::iterator VI;typedef set<int>::iterator SI;const int INF_INT = 0x3f3f3f3f;const double oo = 10e9;const double eps = 10e-7;const double PI = acos(-1.0);const int MAXN = 104;int str[MAXN], dp[2][12][12];inline int iabs(int x){ return x < 0 ? -x : x;}void ace(){ char ch[MAXN]; int len, res; int crt, step; while(gets(ch)) { len = strlen(ch); for(int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { str[i] = ('0' == ch[i] ? 9 : ch[i] - '1'); } memset(dp, INF_INT, sizeof(dp)); dp[0][4][5] = 0; for(int i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i ^= 1, ++j) { memset(dp[i ^ 1], INF_INT, sizeof(dp[i ^ 1]));//这个地方原来写成sizeof(dp[i])了。。。 for(int left = 0; left < 9; ++left) { for(int right = left + 1; right < 10; ++right) { crt = str[j]; step = iabs(left - crt) + 1; for(int pos = crt + 1; pos < 10; ++pos) { if(iabs(pos - right) > step) { continue ; } dp[i ^ 1][crt][pos] = min(dp[i ^ 1][crt][pos], dp[i][left][right] + step); } step = iabs(right - crt) + 1; for(int pos = 0; pos < crt; ++pos) { if(iabs(pos - left) > step) { continue ; } dp[i ^ 1][pos][crt] = min(dp[i ^ 1][pos][crt], dp[i][left][right] + step); } } } } res = INF_INT; crt = str[len - 1]; for(int i = crt + 1; i < 10; ++i) { res = min(res, dp[len & 0x1][crt][i]); } for(int i = 0; i < crt; ++i) { res = min(res, dp[len & 0x1][i][crt]); } printf("%d\n", res); } return ;}int main(){ ace(); return 0;}