VS2005和Matlab2010b的联合编程的配置。

 1．配置Matlab2010b

运行Matlab2010b

>> mbuild -setup

Please choose your compiler for building standalone MATLAB applications:

 

Would you like mbuild to locate installed compilers [y]/n? y

 

Select a compiler:

[1] Lcc-win32 C 2.4.1 in C:\PROGRA~1\MATLAB\R2010a\sys\lcc

[2] Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1 in C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8

 

[0] None

 

Compiler: 2

 

Please verify your choices:

 

Compiler: Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1 

Location: C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8

 

Are these correct [y]/n? y

 

Trying to update options file: C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Application Data\MathWorks\MATLAB\R2010a\compopts.bat

From template:              C:\PROGRA~1\MATLAB\R2010a\bin\win32\mbuildopts\msvc80compp.bat

 

Done . . .

 

Matlab2010b上的配置完毕。

2.配置VS2005

VS2005配置,就是在工具->选项->项目和解决方案->VC++目录->包含文件中包含matlab文件夹下extern/include目录,以及库文件中包含/extern/lib/win32/microsoft目录

 

    新建一个头文件WL_MatlabHeader.h，包含下面的库。方便后面的编程。

#pragma once

 

   #pragma   once 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "mclmcr.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmwlapack.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "mclcommain.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmwblascompat32.lib") 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "rtwcg.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libut.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmwblas.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "physmod_foundation_util.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmx.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmex.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "ne_rtl.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmwsl_solver_rtw.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmat.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "ne_mli.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmwsl_fileio.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libfixedpoint.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "mclxlmain.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmwservices.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libeng.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "mclmcrrt.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libmwmathutil.lib" ) 

    

   #pragma   comment(lib,   "libemlrt.lib" ) 

 3.电脑环境设置

我的电脑右键-》属性-》高级-》环境变量内的PATH中添加：C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2010a\bin\win32。（Matlab的安装目录）然后电脑重启。

 

4.联合编程

当前可以使用Engine变量了。 下面是Matlab的Demo程序。（供参考）

/* $Revision: 1.8.4.2 $ *//* *engdemo.c * *This is a simple program that illustrates how to call the MATLAB *Engine functions from a C program. * * Copyright 1984-2003 The MathWorks, Inc. * All rights reserved */#include <stdlib.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>#include "engine.h"#define  BUFSIZE 256int main(){Engine *ep;mxArray *T = NULL, *result = NULL;char buffer[BUFSIZE+1];double time[10] = { 0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0 };/* * Start the MATLAB engine locally by executing the string * "matlab" * * To start the session on a remote host, use the name of * the host as the string rather than \0 * * For more complicated cases, use any string with whitespace, * and that string will be executed literally to start MATLAB */if (!(ep = engOpen("\0"))) {fprintf(stderr, "\nCan't start MATLAB engine\n");return EXIT_FAILURE;}/* * PART I * * For the first half of this demonstration, we will send data * to MATLAB, analyze the data, and plot the result. *//*  * Create a variable for our data */T = mxCreateDoubleMatrix(1, 10, mxREAL);memcpy((void *)mxGetPr(T), (void *)time, sizeof(time));/* * Place the variable T into the MATLAB workspace */engPutVariable(ep, "T", T);/* * Evaluate a function of time, distance = (1/2)g.*t.^2 * (g is the acceleration due to gravity) */engEvalString(ep, "D = .5.*(-9.8).*T.^2;");/* * Plot the result */engEvalString(ep, "plot(T,D);");engEvalString(ep, "title('Position vs. Time for a falling object');");engEvalString(ep, "xlabel('Time (seconds)');");engEvalString(ep, "ylabel('Position (meters)');");/* * use fgetc() to make sure that we pause long enough to be * able to see the plot */printf("Hit return to continue\n\n");fgetc(stdin);/* * We're done for Part I! Free memory, close MATLAB figure. */printf("Done for Part I.\n");mxDestroyArray(T);engEvalString(ep, "close;");/* * PART II * * For the second half of this demonstration, we will request * a MATLAB string, which should define a variable X.  MATLAB * will evaluate the string and create the variable.  We * will then recover the variable, and determine its type. */  /* * Use engOutputBuffer to capture MATLAB output, so we can * echo it back.  Ensure first that the buffer is always NULL * terminated. */buffer[BUFSIZE] = '\0';engOutputBuffer(ep, buffer, BUFSIZE);while (result == NULL) {    char str[BUFSIZE+1];    /*     * Get a string input from the user     */    printf("Enter a MATLAB command to evaluate.  This command should\n");    printf("create a variable X.  This program will then determine\n");    printf("what kind of variable you created.\n");    printf("For example: X = 1:5\n");    printf(">> ");    fgets(str, BUFSIZE, stdin);      /*     * Evaluate input with engEvalString     */    engEvalString(ep, str);        /*     * Echo the output from the command.  First two characters are     * always the double prompt (>>).     */    printf("%s", buffer+2);        /*     * Get result of computation     */    printf("\nRetrieving X...\n");    if ((result = engGetVariable(ep,"X")) == NULL)      printf("Oops! You didn't create a variable X.\n\n");    else {printf("X is class %s\t\n", mxGetClassName(result));    }}/* * We're done! Free memory, close MATLAB engine and exit. */printf("Done!\n");mxDestroyArray(result);engClose(ep);return EXIT_SUCCESS;}