Android-初识Handler-子线程异步更新UI

 

简单的例子：子线程异步的更新UI，同时不影响主线程的操作本身界面的操作
 下面是main.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:layout_width="fill_parent"    android:layout_height="fill_parent"    android:orientation="vertical" >    <Button        android:id="@+id/btnFirst"        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:text="按钮1" >    </Button>    <Button        android:id="@+id/btnSecond"        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:text="按钮2" >    </Button></LinearLayout>

代码： 

package com.liujin.game;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.os.Handler;import android.os.Looper;import android.os.Message;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;public class TestHandlerImage extends Activity implements OnClickListener {private Button btnFirst, btnSecond;public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.main);btnFirst = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btnFirst);//得到按钮btnSecond = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btnSecond);btnFirst.setOnClickListener(this);//设置监控btnSecond.setOnClickListener(this);MyThread myThread = new MyThread();//开启子线程myThread.start();}@Overridepublic void onClick(View view) {switch (view.getId()) {case R.id.btnFirst:btnFirst.setText("我点击按钮1");btnSecond.setText("等待点击");break;case R.id.btnSecond:btnFirst.setText("等待点击");btnSecond.setText("我点击按钮2");break;}}class MyThread extends Thread {TitleEventHandler handler;public int sleepTime=1000;public int Interval=0;public void run() {Looper mainLooper = Looper.getMainLooper();//得到主线程的Looper，每一个Activity都默认自带一个Looper看上一篇的源码handler = new TitleEventHandler(mainLooper);handler.removeMessages(0);Message msg = null;Long start,end;int time = 15;while (true) {//下面的代码很简单就是定时的每过一秒发送一个消息给主线程try {time--;start=System.currentTimeMillis();msg = handler.obtainMessage(1, 1, 1, "当前还剩" + (time + 1)+ "秒");handler.sendMessage(msg);//发送消息end=System.currentTimeMillis();Interval=(int) (end-start);if(Interval<sleepTime){//定时睡觉疫苗Thread.sleep(sleepTime-Interval);}} catch (InterruptedException e) {}}}}class TitleEventHandler extends Handler {public TitleEventHandler() {super();}public TitleEventHandler(Looper looper) {super(looper);}@Overridepublic void handleMessage(Message msg) {super.handleMessage(msg);setTitle((String) msg.obj);}}}