word vba 内置书签

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied. This includes, but is not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language that is being demonstrated and with the tools that are used to create and to debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific requirements. Word sets and automatically updates a number of reserved bookmarks. You can use these predefined bookmarks just as you use the ones that you place in documents, except that you do not have to set them and they are not listed on the Go To tab in theFind and Replace dialog box (Edit menu).

NOTE: Predefined bookmarks cannot be used while your insertion pointis within a header, footer, comment or footnote. If your macro attemptsto access a predefined bookmark while the insertion point is anywhereother than in the main body of a document, the following error message appears:

Run-time error '5941': The requested member of the collection
does not exist.

You can use predefined bookmarks with the Bookmarks property. The following example sets the bookmark named "currpara" to the location marked by the predefined bookmark named "\Para".

   ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("\Para").Copy "currpara"

The following example moves the insertion point to the end of the documentusing the predefined bookmark "\EndOfDoc":

   Selection.GoTo What:=wdGoToBookmark, Name:="\endofdoc"

The following table describes the predefined bookmarks available in Word.

BookmarkDescription\SelCurrent selection or the insertion point.\PrevSel1Most recent selection where editing occurred; going to this bookmark is equivalent to running theGoBack method once.\PrevSel2Second most recent selection where editing occurred; going to this bookmark is equivalent to running theGoBack method twice.\StartOfSelStart of the current selection.\EndOfSelEnd of the current selection.\LineCurrent line or the first line of the current selection. If the insertion point is at the end of a line that is not the last line in the paragraph, the bookmark includes the entire next line.\CharCurrent character, which is the character following the insertion point if there is no selection, or the first character of the selection.\ParaCurrent paragraph, which is the paragraph containing the insertion point or, if more than one paragraph is selected, the first paragraph of the selection. Note that if the insertion point or selection is in the last paragraph of the document, the "\Para" bookmark does not include the paragraph mark.\SectionCurrent section, including the break at the end of the section, if any. The current section contains the insertion point or selection. If the selection contains more than one section, the "\Section" bookmark is the first section in the selection.\DocEntire contents of the active document, with the exception of the final paragraph mark.\PageCurrent page, including the break at the end of the page, if any. The current page contains the insertion point. If the current selection contains more than one page, the "\Page" bookmark is the first page of the selection. Note that if the insertion point or selection is in the last page of the document, the "\Page" bookmark does not include the final paragraph mark.\StartOfDocBeginning of the document.\EndOfDocEnd of the document.\CellCurrent cell in a table, which is the cell containing the insertion point. If one or more cells of a table are included in the current selection, the "\Cell" bookmark is the first cell in the selection.\TableCurrent table, which is the table containing the insertion point or selection. If the selection includes more than one table, the "\Table" bookmark is the entire first table of the selection, even if the entire table is not selected.\HeadingLevelThe heading that contains the insertion point or selection, plus any subordinate headings and text. If the current selection is body text, the "\HeadingLevel" bookmark includes the preceding heading, plus anyheadings and text subordinate to that heading.

For more information about predefined bookmarks, in the Visual Basic Editor, clickMicrosoft Visual Basic Help on the Help menu, typepredefined bookmarks in the Office Assistant or the Answer Wizard, and then clickSearch to view the topic.
For more information about how to use the sample code in this article, clickthe article number below to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

212536  OFF2000: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles