C#汉字转拼音首字母
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// <summary> /// 得到汉字拼音首字母 /// </summary> /// <param name="chineseStr"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string HZToPYSimple(string chineseStr) { try { byte[] b = System.Text.UnicodeEncoding.Default.GetBytes(chineseStr); string res = ""; for (int i = 0; i < b.Length; ) { if (i == b.Length - 1) { if (char.IsNumber((char)b[i]) || char.IsLetter((char)b[i])) res += (char)b[i++]; else { i++; continue; } } else if (Convert.ToByte(b[i]) > 127)//汉字 { string tmp = System.Text.UnicodeEncoding.Default.GetString(b, i, 2); tmp = HZToCode(tmp, "拼"); if (tmp.Length > 0) res += tmp[0]; i += 2; } else { if (char.IsNumber((char)b[i]) || char.IsLetter((char)b[i])) res += (char)b[i++]; else { i++; continue; } } } return res.ToUpper(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("错误:", ex); } }
/// <summary> /// 转换 /// </summary> /// <param name="chineseStr"></param> /// <param name="?"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string HZToCode(string chineseStr,)//typeStr是指拼音还是五笔码 { try { string resultStr = ""; byte[] arrCN = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(chineseStr); if (arrCN.Length > 1) { int area = (short)arrCN[0]; int pos = (short)arrCN[1]; int code = (area << 8) + pos; int[] areacode = { 45217, 45253, 45761, 46318, 46826, 47010, 47297, 47614, 48119, 48119, 49062, 49324, 49896, 50371, 50614, 50622, 50906, 51387, 51446, 52218, 52698, 52698, 52698, 52980, 53689, 54481 }; for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) { int max = 55290; if (i != 25) max = areacode[i + 1]; if (areacode[i] <= code && code < max) { resultStr = Encoding.Default.GetString(new byte[] { (byte)(65 + i) }); break; } } } return resultStr; } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("错误:", ex); } }