《第八周实验一-1》实现复数类中的运算符重载

实验内容:实现复数类中的运算符重载定义一个复数类重载运算符+、-、*、/，使之能用于复数的加减乘除。  

* 程序的版权和版本声明部分   

* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生   

* All rights reserved.   

* 文件名称： 实现复数类中的运算符重载                              

* 作    者：  张斌                              

* 完成日期：  2012       年  4    月 9      日   

* 版 本号： 8-1-1         

* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分   

* 输入描述：  

* 程序头部的注释结束（此处也删除了斜杠）   

*/  

/*【任务1】实现复数类中的运算符重载定义一个复数类重载运算符+、-、*、/，使之能用于复数的加减乘除。 

（2）方案二：请用类的友元函数，而不是成员函数，完成上面提及的运算符的重载； 

（3）方案三：在方案二的基础上，扩展+、-、*、/运算符的功能，使之能与double型数据进行运算。设Complex c; double d; c?d和d?c的结果为将d视为实部为d的复数同c运算的结果（其中?为+、-、*、/之一）。另外，定义一目运算符-，-c相当于0-c。；*/  

#include<iostream>using namespace std;class Complex{public:Complex(){real = 0;imag = 0;}Complex(double r,double i){real = r;imag = i;}Complex operator+(Complex &c2);Complex operator-(Complex &c2);Complex operator*(Complex &c2);Complex operator/(Complex &c2);void display();private:double real;double imag;};//下面定义成员函数Complex Complex::operator+(Complex &c2){Complex c;c.real = real + c2.real;c.imag = imag + c2.imag;    return c;}Complex Complex::operator-(Complex &c2){Complex c;c.real = real - c2.real;c.imag = imag - c2.imag;    return c;}Complex Complex::operator*(Complex &c2){Complex c;c.real = real * c2.real;c.imag = imag * c2.imag;    return c;}Complex Complex::operator/(Complex &c2){Complex c;c.real = real / c2.real;c.imag = imag / c2.imag;    return c;}void Complex::display(){cout << "(" << real << "," << imag << "i )" << endl;}int main(){Complex c1(5, 6), c2(12, -14), c3;cout << "c1=";c1.display();cout << "c2=";c2.display();c3 = c1 + c2;cout << "c1+c2=";c3.display();c3 = c1 - c2;cout << "c1-c2=";c3.display();c3 = c1 * c2;cout << "c1*c2=";c3.display();c3 = c1 / c2;cout << "c1/c2=";c3.display();system("pause");return 0;}