4、centos5.7_配置subversion和apache

拷贝svn模块到apache模块目录下（

可以通过 ll /usr/local/apache/modules/mod_authz_svn.so，检查前面装httpd的时候已经安装，如果已经有，下面的复制可以省略，

）

cp /data/subversion-1.4.5/subversion/mod_dav_svn/.libs/mod_dav_svn.so/usr/local/apache2/modules/
cp /data/subversion-1.4.5/subversion/mod_authz_svn/.libs/mod_authz_svn.so/usr/local/apache2/modules/

编辑httpd.conf
LoadModule dav_svn_module modules/mod_dav_svn.so
LoadModule authz_svn_module modules/mod_authz_svn.so

<Location /svn>
DAV svn
SVNParentPath /data/svn
</Location>

运行htpasswd添加用户和密码
/usr/local/apache2/bin/htpasswd -cm /data/svn/svn-auth-file chenmin
/usr/local/apache2/bin/htpasswd -m /data/svn/svn-auth-file admin
后面创建的时候，就不用在加-c
再次编辑httpd.conf
<Location /svn>
DAV svn
SVNParentPath /data/svn
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Subversion repository"
AuthUserFile /data/svn/svn-auth-file
Require valid-user
AuthzSVNAccessFile /data/svn/svn-access-file
</Location>

其中svn-auth-file是认证文件，存储用户名和密码，svn-access-file是访问权限文件，规定各个目录的访问者的权限,示例的权限分配的文件的格式如下。
[groups]
admin = john, kate
devteam1 = john, rachel, sally
devteam2 = kate, peter, mark
docs = bob, jane, mike
training = zak
# Default access rule for ALL repositories
# Everyone can read, admins can write, Dan German is excluded.
[/]
* = r
@admin = rw
dangerman =
# Allow developers complete access to their project repos
[proj1:/]
@devteam1 = rw
[proj2:/]
@devteam2 = rw
[bigproj:/]
@devteam1 = rw
@devteam2 = rw
trevor = rw
# Give the doc people write access to all the docs folders
[/trunk/doc]
@docs = rw
# Give trainees write access in the training repository only
[TrainingRepos:/]
@training = rw

权限配置文件中，关键的几个概念是：目标和权限，也就是为谁分配什么样的权限。读为r，写为w，如果没有权限那么什么也不写即可。