在Linux对rm进行优化,避免误删文件
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#!/bin/sh# newrm, a replacement for the existing rm command, provides a# rudimentary unremove capability by creating and utilizing a new# directory within the user's home directory. It can handle directories# of content as well as individual files, and if the user specifies# the -f flag files are removed and NOT archived.# Big Important Warning: You'll want a cron job or something similar to keep# the trash directories tamed. Otherwise nothing will ever actually# be deleted from the system and you'll run out of disk space!mydir="$HOME/.deleted-files"realrm="/bin/rm"copy="/bin/cp -R"if [ $# -eq 0 ] ; then # let 'rm' ouptut the usage error exec $realrm # our shell is replaced by /bin/rmfi# Parse all options looking for '-f'flags=""while getopts "dfiPRrvW" optdo case $opt in f) exec $realrm "$@" ;; # exec lets us exit this script directly. *) flags="$flags -$opt" ;; # other flags are for 'rm', not us esacdoneshift $(($OPTIND - 1))# Make sure that the $mydir existsif [ ! -d $mydir ] ; then if [ ! -w $HOME ] ; then echo "$0 failed: can't create $mydir in $HOME" >&2 exit 1 fi mkdir $mydir chmod 700 $mydir # a little bit of privacy, pleasefifor argdo newname="$mydir/$(date "+%S.%M.%H.%d.%m").$(basename "$arg")" if [ -f "$arg" ] ; then $copy "$arg" "$newname" elif [ -d "$arg" ] ; then $copy "$arg" "$newname" fidoneexec $realrm $flags "$@" # our shell is replaced by realrm
alias rm=yourpath/newrm