Android之调用其他程序

包括调用系统程序和第三方程序

0.调用第三方程序

//方法一Intent intent=new Intent();//包名 包名+类名（全路径）intent.setClassName("com.linxcool", "com.linxcool.PlaneActivity");startActivity(intent);//方法二Intent intent = new Intent();ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.linxcool","com.linxcool.PlaneActivity");intent.setComponent(comp);intent.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);startActivity(intent);  

1.从google搜索内容

Intent intent = new Intent();intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"搜索内容")startActivity(intent);

2.浏览网页

Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);startActivity(it);

3.显示地图

Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");Intent it = newIntent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);startActivity(it);

4.路径规划

Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);startActivity(it);

5.拨打电话

Uri uri =Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL,uri);  startActivity(it);

6.发短信

//方法1：Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   it.putExtra("sms_body", "TheSMS text");   it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");   startActivity(it);//方法2：Uri uri =Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");   Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);   it.putExtra("sms_body", "TheSMS text");   startActivity(it);//方法三：String body="this is sms demo";Intent mmsintent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,true);mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,true);startActivity(mmsintent);

7.发送彩信

Uri uri =Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");   Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   it.putExtra("sms_body","some text");   it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);   it.setType("image/png");   startActivity(it);StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();sb.append("file://");sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));// Below extra datas are all optional.intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT,subject);intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI,sb.toString());intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,composeMode);intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,exitOnSent);startActivity(intent);

8.发送Email

Uri uri =Uri.parse("mailto:[e-mail]");Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);startActivity(it);Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,"[e-mail]");   it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text");   it.setType("text/plain");   startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);     String[] tos={"[e-mail]"};     String[]ccs={"[e-mail]"};     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text");     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text");     it.setType("message/rfc822");     startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));   Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text");    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,"file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");   sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");   startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));

9.播放多媒体 

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);Uri uri =Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");it.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/mp3");startActivity(it);Uri uri =Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,"1");   Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);   startActivity(it);

10.卸载 apk

Uri uri =Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);   Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);   startActivity(it);

11.安装 apk

Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package","xxx", null);returnIt = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + filepath),"application/vnd.android.package-archive");startActivity(intent);// 安装

12. 打开照相机

//1Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.STILL_IMAGE_CAMERA"); //调用照相机startActivity(intent);//2Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);this.sendBroadcast(i);//3long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";fileName = folder + name;ContentValues values = new ContentValues();values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);values.put("_data", fileName);values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,values);Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);

13.从gallery选取图片

Intent i = new Intent();i.setType("image/*");i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);startActivityForResult(i, 11);

14. 打开录音机

Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);startActivity(mi);

15.显示应用详细列表

Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");        Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);        startActivity(it);        //where app_id is the application ID, findthe ID         //by clicking on your application on Markethome         //page, and notice the ID from the addressbar//发现用package name也可以//Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");

16.寻找应用

Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");        Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);        startActivity(it);//where pkg_name is the full package pathfor an application  

17.打开联系人列表

//1           Intent i = new Intent();i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);//2Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);

18.调用系统编辑添加联系人

Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);intent.setType(People.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.NAME, "My Name");intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE, "[phone]");intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,Contacts.PhonesColumns.TYPE_MOBILE);intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL, "[e-mail]");intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL_TYPE, Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE_WORK);startActivity(intent);