<codeforces>Little Elephant and Sorting

B. Little Elephant and Sorting

time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

The Little Elephant loves sortings.

He has an array a consisting of n integers. Let's number the array elements from 1 to n, then the i-th element will be denoted as a_i. The Little Elephant can make one move to choose an arbitrary pair of integers l and r (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n) and increase a_i by 1 for all i such that l ≤ i ≤ r.

Help the Little Elephant find the minimum number of moves he needs to convert array a to an arbitrary array sorted in the non-decreasing order. Array a, consisting of n elements, is sorted in the non-decreasing order if for any i (1 ≤ i < n) a_i ≤ a_i + 1 holds.

Input

The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10⁵) — the size of array a. The next line contains nintegers, separated by single spaces — array a (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10⁹). The array elements are listed in the line in the order of their index's increasing.

Output

In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.

Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use thecin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.

Sample test(s)

input

31 2 3

output

0

input

33 2 1

output

2

input

47 4 1 47

output

6

Note

In the first sample the array is already sorted in the non-decreasing order, so the answer is 0.

In the second sample you need to perform two operations: first increase numbers from second to third (after that the array will be: [3, 3, 2]), and second increase only the last element (the array will be:[3, 3, 3]).

In the third sample you should make at least 6 steps. The possible sequence of the operations is: (2; 3), (2; 3), (2; 3), (3; 3), (3; 3), (3; 3). After that the array converts to [7, 7, 7, 47].

#include <iostream>using namespace std;int main(){    int n,a,b;    long long int add;    while(cin>>n>>a)    {        add=0;        while(--n)        {            cin>>b;            if(a>b)            {                add+=a-b;            }            a=b;        }        cout<<add<<endl;    }    return 0;}