Debian6.0.5 squeeze 一站式环境安装脚本

来源：互联网发布：淘宝联盟一淘同时使用编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/05 23:45

此脚本用于为 Debian squeeze 系统一次性安装必备软件环境。

步骤一：准备工作

（1）准备一个可移动设备，将必要的文件放置其中。目录如下：

移动设备根目录：   | - csat/packages/            |-  eclipse maven tomcat （tar.gz） ,            |-  OOffice Opera Chrome （deb）               |-  sysuse/            |-  eclipse_juno.desktop, myset, setupenv.sh, sources.list,             |- /myfonts/(copy from windows)   |-  csat/scripts/            |- aliedit.sh                                                                |-  csat/bin/            |- jdk-6u35-linux-i586.bin

sources.list

     deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 6.0.5 _Squeeze_ - Official i386 CD Binary-1 20120512-13:45]/ squeeze main     deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security squeeze/updates main      deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze main non-free contrib     deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze-proposed-updates main contrib non-free     deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze main non-free contrib     deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze-proposed-updates main contrib non-free     deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security squeeze/updates main contrib non-free      deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security squeeze/updates main contrib non-free       # Multimedia       deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian-multimedia/ squeeze main contrib non-free      deb http://www.debian-multimedia.org squeeze main non-free

myset

# The contents of myset file :                                         export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/csat/bin:$HOME/csat/scripts/:/usr/sbin:                export JAVA_HOME=$HOME/setupdir/jdk1.6.0_35  export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre                        export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/libexport PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:                           export SETUP_PATH=$HOME/setupdir

步骤二：拷贝文件

将可移动设备中的文件和目录原样拷贝到 $HOME 目录下；

步骤三：执行脚本

sh setupenv.sh

静态脚本：

#!/bin/bash  #################################################################  #  setupenv.sh                                                                                                                                                  #  #  this script is used to set up the software environment for using debian squeeze.                            #  #  Some prepared files and directories are needed.                                                                                  #  #################################################################  # STEP0:  Set environment variables    export PACKAGES_PATH=$HOME/csat/packages    export SCRIPTS_PATH=$HOME/csat/scripts    export MY_BIN_PATH=$HOME/csat/bin    export SYSUSE_PATH=$HOME/sysuse    export SETUP_PATH=$HOME/setupdir  # STEP1: update the sources.list  # Preparation:   # $SYSUSE_PATH/sources.list contains the sources you copy from the internet,   # such as mirror.163.com. You must prepare the file.    sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak    sudo cp $SYSUSE_PATH/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list    sudo apt-get update    sudo apt-get upgrade  # STEP2: install the chinese environment.    sudo apt-get install ttf-arphic-ukai ttf-arphic-uming  ttf-arphic-gkai00mp     sudo apt-get install ttf-arphic-bkai00mp ttf-arphic-gbsn00lp ttf-wqy-zenhei    # install your fonts from windows.  windows fonts should be placed in $SYSUSE_PATH/myfonts .        sudo cp /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/fonts/fonts.conf.bak    sudo sed -i 's:\(<dir>.*</dir>\):\1<dir>$SYSUSE_PATH/myfonts</dir>:' /etc/fonts/fonts.conf    fc-cache       # STEP3:  install the input method      sudo apt-get install ibus ibus-pinyin scim im-switch  # STEP4:  install the C compiler and builder      sudo apt-get install vim      sudo apt-get install gcc g++ build-essential make  # STEP5: install web-browser  chrome opera      # You must first download the deb package and place it in the path $PACKAGES_PATH .      sudo apt-get install ca-certificates libcurl3 xdg-utils      sudo dpkg -i  $PACKAGES_PATH/google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb      sudo dpkg -i  $PACKAGES_PATH/opera_12.02.1578_i386.deb           # STEP6:  install JDK Eclipse Maven Tomcat            # You must first download the bin packages from http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk6u35-downloads-1836443.html      sh $MY_BIN_PATH/jdk-6u35-linux-i586.bin      cp -r $(sudo find / -name 'jdk1.6.0_35') $SETUP_PATH      # add JAVA_HOME, JRE_HOME , CLASSPATH settings to .myset and export all.      tar  xzf  $PACKAGES_PATH/eclipse-jee-juno-linux-gtk.tar.gz  -C  $SETUP_PATH      cp $SETUP_PATH/eclipse/eclipse.ini $SETUP_PATH/eclipse/eclipse.ini.bak      sed -i 's:\(-vmargs\):\1\n-vm\n\$SETUP_PATH/dk1.6.0_35/jre/bin/java:' eclipse.ini      mkdir -p $SETUP_PATH/eclipse/jre/bin/      ln -s $SETUP_PATH/jdk1.6.0_35/jre/bin/java $SETUP_PATH/eclipse/jre/bin/java      tar  xzf  $PACKAGES_PATH/apache-maven-3.0.4-bin.tar.gz  -C  $SETUP_PATH      ln -s $SETUP_PATH/apache-maven-3.0.4/bin/mvn $MY_BIN_PATH/mvn      tar  xzf  $PACKAGES_PATH/apache-tomcat-6.0.35.tar.gz  -C  $SETUP_PATH      sudo cp $SYSUSE_PATH/eclipse_juno.desktop /usr/share/applications/eclipse_juno.desktop  # STEP7:  install the development environment.      sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.1       sudo apt-get install apache2 apache2-doc apache2-utils      sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-python      sudo apt-get install python-mysqldb      sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-php5 php5 php-pear php5-xcache      sudo apt-get install php5-mysql php5-suhosin      sudo ln -s /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini /etc/ini             sudo apt-get install subversion   # STEP8:  office multimedia etc.      sh $SCRIPTS_PATH/aliedit.sh      sudo apt-get install bluetooth bluez-utils      sudo apt-get install gnome-bluetooth gnome-user-share      sudo apt-get install unrar rar zip unzip p7zip      sudo apt-get install gnome-screenshot      sudo apt-get install   w32codecs   libdvdcss2   gstreamer0.10-fluendo-mp3 ffmpeg mplayer      tar xzf $PACKAGES_PATH/OOo_3.3.0_Linux_x86_install-deb_en-US.tar.gz -C $SETUP_PATH      sudo dpkg -i $SETUP_PATH/OOO330_m20_native_packed-1_en-US.9567/DEBS/*.deb         # STEP9: export personal settings which is placed in file .myset      cp $SYSUSE_PATH/myset ~/      mv ~/myset ~/.myset      # backup the important file before modifying it.      sudo cp ~/.bashrc ~/.bashrc.bak      echo 'source ~/.myset' >> ~/.bashrc       # need to restart the shell.   # STEP10: verificate the installation.     javac -version     java  -version     mysql --version     svn --version     sudo service apache2 stop     sudo service mysql stop