Linux帐号管理[下]--用户组管理

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摘要:本文简要介绍了Linux帐号管理的用户组管理。

Linux: Ubuntu10.0.4

1.新增用户组:groupadd
Usage: groupadd [options]
Options:
  -f, --force                   exit successfully if the group already exists,
                                and cancel -g if the GID is already used
  -g, --gid GID                 use GID for the new group
  -h, --help                    display this help message and exit
  -K, --key KEY=VALUE           override /etc/login.defs defaults
  -o, --non-unique              allow to create groups with duplicate
                                (non-unique) GID
  -p, --password PASSWORD       use this encrypted password for the new group
  -r, --system                  create a system account
 
2.修改用户组:groupmod
Usage: groupmod [options]
Options:
  -g, --gid GID                 change the group ID to GID
  -h, --help                    display this help message and exit
  -n, --new-name NEW_GROUP      change the name to NEW_GROUP
  -o, --non-unique              allow to use a duplicate (non-unique) GID
  -p, --password PASSWORD       change the password to this (encrypted)
                                PASSWORD
 
3.删除用户组:groupdel
用法:groupdel 组
 
4.用户组管理员:gpasswd
Usage: gpasswd [option]
Options:
  -a, --add USER                add USER to GROUP
  -d, --delete USER             remove USER from GROUP
  -r, --remove-password         remove the GROUP's password
  -R, --restrict                restrict access to GROUP to its members
  -M, --members USER,...        set the list of members of GROUP
  -A, --administrators ADMIN,...
                                set the list of administrators for GROUP
Except for the -A and -M options, the options cannot be combined.
 
5.查看有效用户组:groups
fans adm dialout fax cdrom
 
6.切换有效用户组:newgrp