使用ant构建c++ 程序

使用ant构建c++ 程序 需要先下载 cpptasks  为了一些附加的功能需要下载ant-contrib (http://ant-contrib.sourceforge.net/) ,安装这两个工具很简单,只需要降cpptasks.jar 和antcontrib.jar 拷贝到ant_home/lib目录底下即可以下是一个例子,

build_cpp.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="antcpp" default="test">
<!-- 引入外部文件--> 
<import file="build.inc"/>

<taskdef resource="cpptasks.tasks"/>
<typedef resource="cpptasks.types"/>
<taskdef resource="net/sf/antcontrib/antcontrib.properties">
  <classpath>
    <pathelement location="/usr/share/java/ant-contrib.jar"/>
  </classpath>
</taskdef>
 
<property name="base.dir" value="."/>
<property name="debug" value="true"/>
<property name="compiler" value="gcc"/>
<property name="src.dir" location="${base.dir}"/>
<property name="samples.dir" location="${base.dir}/samples"/>
<property name="build.dir" location="build"/>
<property name="obj.dir" location="${build.dir}/obj"/>
<property name="include.dir" location="${base.dir}/include"/>
<property name="config.dir" location="${base.dir}/config"/>
<property name="major" value="0"/>
<property name="minor" value="9"/>
<property name="build" value="8"/>
<!-- specify api="unix" or api="win32" override platform default -->
<property name="api" value="default"/>
 
<!-- compiler flag define--> 
<property name="CXX_DFLAGS" value="${DFLAGS} -DXML_ERRORS -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DFOR_LT "/> 
<property name="RIGHT_HOME" value="${CGI_HOME}/right"/> 
 
<target name="usage">
        
        <echo message="Usage:"/>
        <echo message="ant -f build_cpp.xml"/>
</target>
 
<target name="init">
        <echo message="build init"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.dir}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${obj.dir}"/>
        <condition property="is-gcc">
                <or>
                        <equals arg1="${compiler}" arg2="gcc"/>
                        <equals arg1="${compiler}" arg2="g++"/>
                </or>
        </condition>
        <condition property="is-msvc">
                <or>
                        <equals arg1="${compiler}" arg2="msvc"/>
                </or>
        </condition>
        <condition property="is-windows"><os family="windows"/></condition>
        <condition property="is-win32">
                <or>
                        <equals arg1="${api}" arg2="win32"/>
                        <and>
                                <equals arg1="${api}" arg2="default"/>
                                <isset property="is-windows"/>
                        </and>
                </or>
        </condition>
        <property environment="env"/>
        <!--  in case not set in environment, use an insignificant value -->
        <property name="env.LD_LIBRARY_PATH" value="."/>
 
</target>
 
<target name="clean">
        <echo message="build clean all"/>
        <delete dir="${build.dir}"/>
 
</target>
 

<target name="build-cpp" >
       <basename property="test.name" file="${a123}" suffix="cpp"/>
       <echo message="compile ${test.name}.cpp with ${compiler}"/>
       <!--  preprocesses .ui and .h files, places generated files on obj.dir  -->
        <cc subsystem="console"
            objdir="${obj.dir}"
            debug="${debug}"
            outtype="executable"
            name="${compiler}"
            exceptions="true"
            rtti="true"
            optimize="speed"
            outfile="${build.dir}/${test.name}.cgi"
            >
            <fileset dir="${src.dir}" includes="${test.name}.cpp"/>
 
            <syslibset libs="z,m,cgicc,ghttp,ltapi${LTXML_VERSION},ltstd${LTXML_VERSION}"/>
            <libset dir="${MYSQL_LIB}" libs="mysqlclient"/>
            <libset dir="../../lib" libs="gspsright,myutil,db,share,webdev,xmlcpp,ini,net"/>
            <compilerarg value="-O2"/>
            <compilerarg value="-Wno-deprecated"/>
            <defineset>
                <define name="FOR_LT"/> 
                <define name="HAVE_CONFIG_H"/>
                <define name="XML_ERRORS"/>
                <define name="SQLLOG"/> 
                <define name="GSPS_HOME" value="&quot;${PUB_HOME}&quot;"/> 
            </defineset>
            <includepath location="${MYSQL_INC}"/>
            <includepath location="/usr/local/include"/>
            <includepath location="${LTXML_INC}"/>
            <includepath location="${BOOST_HOME}"/>
        </cc>
 
</target>
 
<target name="build-all" depends="init,setProperties">
    <echo message="The first five letters of the alphabet are:"/>
    <foreach param="a123" target="build-cpp">
        <path>
        <fileset dir="${src.dir}" includes="*.cpp"/>
        </path>
    </foreach>
</target> 

<target name="test" depends="build-all" >
        <exec dir="${build.dir}"
              executable="ls"
              failonerror="false">
        </exec>
</target>
</project> 

build_cpp.inc

<project name="Const_variant" default="setProperties">
        <taskdef resource="cpptasks.tasks"/>
        <typedef resource="cpptasks.types"/>
        <taskdef resource="net/sf/antcontrib/antcontrib.properties">
                <classpath>
                        <pathelement location="/usr/share/java/ant-contrib.jar"/>
                </classpath>
        </taskdef>
        <property name="GSPS_HOME" value=""/>
        <property name="PUB_HOME" value=""/>
        <property name="APACHE_HOME" value=""/>
        <property name="CGI_HOME" value="${APACHE_HOME}/cgi-bin/"/>
        <property name="HTML_HOME" value="${APACHE_HOME}/htdocs/"/>
        <property name="BIN_HOME" value="${PUB_HOME}/bin"/>
        <property name="TMPL_HOME" value="${PUB_HOME}/tmpl"/>
        <property name="DATA_HOME" value="${PUB_HOME}/data"/>
        <property name="LIB_HOME" value="${PUB_HOME}/lib"/>
        <property name="RPATH" value="${LIB_HOME}"/>
        <property name="GDB_FLAGS" value="-O2"/>
      
        <property name="DGSPS_HOME" value="-DGSPS_HOME=&quot;${PUB_HOME}&quot;"/>
        <property name="DSQLLOG" value="-DSQLLOG"/>
        <property name="MYSQL_HOME" value="/usr/local/mysql"/>
 
 
        <property name="BOOST_HOME" value="${PUB_HOME}/supports/boost-1.30.2"/>  
        <property name="PERL_INC" value=""/> 
        <property name="QUEUE_LIBS" value="-lqdoctransapi -lqpageapi -lqsubjectapi -lqcolumnapi 
                           -lqcrosspublishapi -lqautoadddocapi -lqpubapi -lqcgicallapi -lqcgicall 
                                      -lqemailcallapi -lqueue  -lqcreator -lurlencoder -lhttp"/> 
 
        <property name="LTXML_VERSION" value="12"/> 
        <property name="LTXML_INC" value="/usr/local/include/ltxml${LTXML_VERSION}"/>  
 
        <property name="MYSQL_INC" value="${MYSQL_HOME}/include/mysql"/>
        <property name="MYSQL_LIB" value="${MYSQL_HOME}/lib/mysql"/>
 
        <!--
                        <echo message="The OS is FreeBSD" />
                        <property name="MYSQL_INC" value="${MYSQL_HOME}/include" />
                        <property name="MYSQL_LIB" value="${MYSQL_HOME}/lib"/>
                -->
 
        <target name="setProperties">
                <shellscript shell="sh" inputstring="Magick++-config --libs" outputproperty="MAGICK_LIBS"/>
                <shellscript shell="sh" inputstring="uname" outputproperty="OS"/>
                <shellscript shell="sh" inputstring="/usr/local/bin/perl -MConfig -e 'print $$Config{archlib}'"                        outputproperty="PERL_INC"/>
                <shellscript shell="sh" inputstring="/usr/local/bin/perl -MExtUtils::Embed -e ccopts -e ldopts"                        outputproperty="PERL_LIBS"/>
                <echo message="${MAGICK_LIBS}"/>
                <echo message="${OS}"/> 
                <echo message="${PERL_INC}"/> 
                <echo message="${PERL_LIBS}"/> 
        </target>
</project>