系统编程之进程管理 pipe

来源:互联网 发布:linux误删文件恢复 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/01 23:23
#include<unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
    int pipe_fd[2];
    pid_t pid;
    char buf_r[100];
   // char * p_wbuf;
    int r_num;
    memset(buf_r,0,sizeof(buf_r));
    /*创建管道*/
    if(pipe(pipe_fd)<0)
    {
        printf("pipe create error\n");
        return -1;
    }
    /*创建子进程*/
    if((pid=fork())==0) //child
    {
        printf("\n");
        close(pipe_fd[1]);//关闭写端
        sleep(2);//让父进程先运行,这样父进程先写子进程后读
        if((r_num=read(pipe_fd[0],buf_r,10)) > 0)
        {
            printf("%d numbers read from the pipe is %s\n",r_num,buf_r);
            exit(0);
        }
    }
    else if(pid >0) //parent
    {
        close(pipe_fd[0]);//关闭读端
        if(write(pipe_fd[1],"Hello",5)!=-1)
        {
            printf("parent write 1 hello\n");
        }
        if(write(pipe_fd[1],"Pipe",4)!=-1)
        {
            printf("parent write 2 Pipe \n");
        }
        close(pipe_fd[1]);
        waitpid(pid,NULL,0);//等待子进程结束
        exit(0);
    }
    return 0;
}
/*改变 10 5 4 三个数字*/