QTP 自定义方法将IE最大化最小化

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This article demonstrates a quick tip to activate, minimize or maximize browsers. Unlike a Standard Windows Window object, Browser does not support theActivateMinimizeMaximize methods. Therefore, we can create our custom function and tie it with the Browser object using RegisterUserFunc.

The only trick is to retrieve the Browser Handle and substitute the handle in the description of a Window object, and use the Window’s Activate method instead.

ACTIVATE BROWSER

Function BrowserActivate(Object)    Dim hWnd     hWnd = Object.GetROProperty("hwnd")     On Error Resume Next        Window("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Activate         If Err.Number <> 0 Then            Window("hwnd:=" & Browser("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Object.hWnd).Activate            Err.Clear        End If    On Error Goto 0End Function RegisterUserFunc "Browser", "Activate", "BrowserActivate"


After registering the BrowserActivate function with the Browser object as Activate we can use it just like we would use it for a Window object:

Browser("title:=Relevant Codes.*").Activate


BrowserActivate can be extended to maximize and minimize a browser window as well. The only extra statement to be included in the function would be the maximize and minimize methods of the window object.

MINIMIZE BROWSERS

Function BrowserMinimize(Object)    Dim hWnd     hWnd = Object.GetROProperty("hwnd")     On Error Resume Next        Window("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Activate         If Err.Number <> 0 Then            hWnd = Browser("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Object.hWnd            Window("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Activate            Err.Clear        End If         Window("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Minimize    On Error Goto 0End Function RegisterUserFunc "Browser", "Minimize", "BrowserMinimize"




MAXIMIZE BROWSERS

Function BrowserMaximize(Object)    Dim hWnd     hWnd = Object.GetROProperty("hwnd")     On Error Resume Next        Window("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Activate         If Err.Number <> 0 Then            hWnd = Browser("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Object.hWnd            Window("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Activate            Err.Clear        End If         Window("hwnd:=" & hWnd).Maximize    On Error Goto 0End Function RegisterUserFunc "Browser", "Maximize", "BrowserMaximize"



If you would like to use the above 3 methods through a single function or class, they can be coupled together through Execute statements or through If-Then or Switch-Case blocks. Happy reading!