亲，英语四级完型和作文必备，不看你后悔死了

亲，这都是经典啊

 

 

得高分的完型词汇.:

 

With the help of 在～～帮助下  under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格  be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 
3. at present=at the present time 目前  for the present 暂时 
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下  under the sun 在世界上 
5. lie in 位于～～之内  lie on 同～～接壤  lie to 位于～～之外 
6. at least 至少  in the least 丝毫，一点 
7. by name 名叫  in the name of 以～～名义 
8. in the air 空中，在流传  on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法  in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲  give way 让步，屈服  lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下  on one’s way to 在去～～的路上  Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）
on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 
11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断  judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时  at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持  at the age of ～～岁时  at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部  at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上
13. in the course of 在～～过程中  in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使  in the middle of 在～中间  in the end =at last=finally 最后  
14. on the eve of 在～～前夕  on the side of 在～～一边 
15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后  for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间 
16. behind time 迟到，过期  behind the times 落在时代后面 
17. at no time 决不  in no time 立即，马上 
18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次  at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终  at the same time 同时  at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候 
19. for a moment 一会儿  for the moment 暂时  at the moment 当时 
the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那 
20. once or twice 一两次  more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又  once upon a time 从前  once in a while 偶尔
 
1. 以break为中心的词组 
break away from 脱离，逃离  break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚  break in 闯进，打断；使顺服  break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚  break the law 违反法律  break the record 破记录  break one’s promise 失言  break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 
2. 以catch为中心的词组 
be caught doing 被发现做某事  be caught in the rain 淋雨  catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车  catch a cold 伤风，感冒  catch one’s word 听懂某人的话  catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上 
3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付  come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击  come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒  come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次  come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选  come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于  come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实  come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽
 
4. 以do为中心的词组 
be done in 精疲力竭  be done with 完全结束  do a good deed 做一件好事 
do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费  do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于  do its work 有效，有作用  do much 极有用 
do wrong to 做错  do one’s best 尽某人最大努力  do one’s homework 做作业 
do one’s utmost 尽力而为  do proud 足以使~~骄傲  do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生  do sb. a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮  do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理  do without 不需要，不用  do wonders 创造奇迹  have much to do with 和~~很有关系  have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关  in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了；够了 
 

5. 以get为中心的词组 
get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传  get above oneself 自视高傲  get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常  get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 get ahead of 胜过，超过  get along 前进，进步；同意；离去 
get along with 与~~相处  get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱  get back 取回，回来；报复  get behind 落后；识破  get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁  get down to 认真对待，静下心来  get familiar with 熟悉  get hold of 获得，取得  get home 到家  get in 进入，陷入；牵涉 get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身  get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功  get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休  get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备  get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱  get through 到达，完成，通过；及格  get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见  get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织  get used to 习惯于 
 
6. 以give为中心的词组 
be given to 沉溺于，癖好  give about 分配；传播  give and take 相互迁就 
give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发  give back 归还  give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听  give forth 发出，放出；发表  give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步  give off 发出（烟，气味）  give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首  give out 分发，公布  give place to 让位于，被~~所替代  give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生  give sb. to understand 通知某人  give up 放弃；停止  give way to 让步，退却；屈服于 
 
7. 以look为中心的词组 
look about 四下环顾；查看  look after 照顾，看管  look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于  look back 回顾  look for 寻找；期待，期望  look down on 俯视；轻视  look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窥视；调查；浏览  look like 看起来象  look on 旁观；面向 look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防  look over 从上面看过去；检查 look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览  look up to 仰望，尊敬
 
8. 以make为中心的词组  
be made from 由~~原料制成  be made of 由~~材料制成  be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗  make a mistake 弄错  make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持  make advantages/use of 使用，利用  make after 追求，追赶  make believe 假装  make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系  make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friends with 和~~交友  make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为  make much of 重视；理解；赏识  make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事  make one’s own 当作自己的看待  make oneself at home 随便，别拘束  make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认  make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视 make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装  make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱  make way for 为~~让路，让路于  on the make 急求成功；增加 
 
9. 以put为中心的词组 
put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除  put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处；驳回  put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议  put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞  put on 上演；穿上，带上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志  put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列 
 
10. 以take为中心的词组 
be taken aback 吃惊  take a seat 就坐  take a shower 淋浴，洗澡  take aim 瞄准，设立目标  take away 拿走，减去；夺去  take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责 take office 就职，上任  take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温  take part in 参与，参加 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来 take place = happen 发生，举行  take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲  take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 
 
11. 以turn为中心的词组  
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法  in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的  take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见  turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走  turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为  turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向  turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于  turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱
 
1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial 
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance 
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight 
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight 
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire 
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night 
7. out of breath / control / question / sight 
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ 
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 
9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle 
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/  mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight 
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / 
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large 
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact 
14. above all / measure / normal 
15. before all / long / time / now / then 
16. after all / class / school 
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ 
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock / 
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence 
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example 
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

 

 

 

 作文高效模版:

It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）
2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）
3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）
4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）
5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）
6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）
7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）
8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）
二、表达不同观点
1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）
2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）
3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）
4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）
三、表示结尾
1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）
2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）
3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）
4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）
5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）
6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）
四、提出建议
1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）
2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）
3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）
4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）
5：Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）
五、预示后果
1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）
2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）
3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）
六、表示论证
1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)
2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）
3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）
4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）
5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）
七、给出原因
1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）
2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……
3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法
1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……
3;It is obvious that……很显然……
4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……
5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……
6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……
九、表示好处和坏处
1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势
2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处
十、表示重要、方便、可能
1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……
2：It plays an important role in our life.
十一、采取措施
1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施
2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难
3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……
4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难
十二、显示变化
1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化
2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化
3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…
4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%
十三、表明事实现状
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……
2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……
3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
4:be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）
十四、进行比较
1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……
2;I prefer to read  rather than watch TV.
十五、常用英语谚语
1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩
2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子
3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半
5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊
6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里
7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母
8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母
9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老
10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人