对对象按对象的某个属性进行排序

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public class Student<T> implements Comparable<T> {                      
                                                                        
    private int age;                                                    
    private String name;                                                
                                                                        
    public Student() {                                                  
        super();                                                        
    }                                                                   
                                                                        
    public Student(int age, String name) {                              
        super();                                                        
        this.age = age;                                                 
        this.name = name;                                               
    }                                                                   
                                                                        
    public int getAge() {                                               
        return age;                                                     
    }                                                                   
                                                                        
    public void setAge(int age) {                                       
        this.age = age;                                                 
    }                                                                   
                                                                        
    public String getName() {                                           
        return name;                                                    
    }                                                                   
                                                                        
    public void setName(String name) {                                  
        this.name = name;                                               
    }                                                                   
                                                                        
    @Override                                                           
    public int compareTo(Object o) {                                    
                                                                        
        if (o == null) {                                                
            try {                                                       
                throw new Exception("该对象为空!");                          
            } catch (Exception e) {                                     
                e.printStackTrace();                                    
            }                                                           
        }                                                               
                                                                        
        if (!(this.getClass().getName().equals(o.getClass().getName()   
                .toString()))) {                                        
            try {                                                       
                throw new Exception("该对象的类名不一致!");                      
            } catch (Exception e) {                                     
                e.printStackTrace();                                    
            }                                                           
        }                                                               
                                                                        
        if (!(o instanceof Student)) {                                  
            try {                                                       
                throw new Exception("该对象不是Student的实例!");                
            } catch (Exception e) {                                     
                e.printStackTrace();                                    
            }                                                           
        }                                                               
        Student student = (Student) o;                                  
                                                                        
        return this.getAge() - student.getAge();                        
    }                                                                   
}                                                                       

    

对某个对象按照对象的某个属性进行排序,没必要自己写一些方法,进行排序。

利用JDK的Collections的排序方法即可,

1、该对象的实现Comparable<T>接口

2、重写public int compareTo(Object o)方法。

3、测试方法

import java.util.ArrayList;                                                    
import java.util.Collections;                                                  
import java.util.List;                                                         
                                                                               
public class Test {                                                            
                                                                               
    /**                                                                        
     * @param args                                                             
     */                                                                        
    public static void main(String[] args) {                                   
        List<Student> students = new ArrayList<Student>();                     
        students.add(new Student(29, "张三"));                                   
        students.add(new Student(28, "张三"));                                   
        students.add(new Student(30, "张三"));                                   
        students.add(new Student(31, "张三"));                                   
        students.add(new Student(24, "张三"));                                   
        students.add(new Student(25, "张三"));                                   
        students.add(new Student(27, "张三"));                                   
        // 进对象集合进行排序                                                           
        Collections.sort(students);    
                                        
                                                                               
        // 遍历集合                                                                
        for (Student s : students) {                                           
            System.out.println("age:" + s.getAge() + " name:" + s.getName());  
        }                                                                      
                                                                               
    }                                                                          
                                                                               
}                                                                             

                                                                 

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