在redhat6.3 安装oracle 11.2.0.1遇到的错误

在redhat6.3 安装oracle 11.2.0.1遇到的错误：

CRS-4124: Oracle High Availability Services startup failed.

CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.

ohasd failed to start: Inappropriate ioctl for device

ohasd failed to start at/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl line 443.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

看到 http://blog.csdn.net/meteorlet/article/details/8363745

的解决方法

但我安装后面还有有错误，后来只好放弃了，使用了REDHAT5.8的版本来安装，

这个BUG不管了。

（据说是因为ORACLE11.2.0.1 不支持REDHAT6的原因，有ORACLE11.2.0.3 已解决此问题，但咱们没钱。。。。。买，

有钱了我买两套，，，，用一套，，，，，

另一套卖了）

安装环境： REDHAT6.3 +ORACLE11.2.0.1

存储器： DELL MD3600I,

使用UDEV 配置存储器，（也有可能问题出在这里）

在执行/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh脚本的时候开2个root的shell窗口，一个用来执行脚本，一个用来监控/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd文件，看到就用root立即执行命令：

/bin/dd if=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/null bs=1024 count=1

 

 

[root@rac1 oracle]#/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh

Running Oracle 11g root.sh script...

profile reader peer cert TP

 peer user cert

  pauser cert

 

解决方法：

chown root:oinstall /var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd
/bin/dd if=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/null bs=1024 count=1


--------注意-------------

看到root.sh 执行到这里的时候，我们就可以在另一个窗口不断的刷我们的dd命令了，如果有更好的方法也可以，我这里是这么操作的：

[root@rac1 ~]# /bin/ddif=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/null bs=1024 count=1

/bin/dd: opening`/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd': No such file or directory

[root@rac1 ~]# /bin/ddif=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/null bs=1024 count=1

/bin/dd: opening`/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd': No such file or directory

[root@rac1 ~]# /bin/ddif=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/null bs=1024 count=1

/bin/dd: opening`/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd': No such file or directory

[root@rac1 ~]# /bin/ddif=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/null bs=1024 count=1

/bin/dd: opening`/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd': No such file or directory

[root@rac1 ~]# /bin/ddif=/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd of=/dev/null bs=1024 count=1

/bin/dd: opening`/var/tmp/.oracle/npohasd': No such file or directory

You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
-------------------------------------------------------------------

后面的错误：

[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/grid/root.sh
Running Oracle 11g root.sh script...

The following environment variables are set as:
    ORACLE_OWNER= grid
    ORACLE_HOME=  /opt/app/grid

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: y
Creating y directory...
   Copying dbhome to y ...
   Copying oraenv to y ...
   Copying coraenv to y ...

Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root.sh script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
2013-03-27 18:07:58: Parsing the host name
2013-03-27 18:07:58: Checking for super user privileges
2013-03-27 18:07:58: User has super user privileges
Using configuration parameter file: /opt/app/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
LOCAL ADD MODE
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
  root wallet
  root wallet cert
  root cert export
  peer wallet
  profile reader wallet
  pa wallet
  peer wallet keys
  pa wallet keys
  peer cert request
  pa cert request
  peer cert
  pa cert
  peer root cert TP
  profile reader root cert TP
  pa root cert TP
  peer pa cert TP
  pa peer cert TP
  profile reader pa cert TP
  profile reader peer cert TP
  peer user cert
  pa user cert
Adding daemon to inittab
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
ohasd is starting
ADVM/ACFS is not supported on redhat-release-server-6Server-6.3.0.3.el6.x86_64



CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded

Creation of ASM spfile in diskgroup failed. Following error occured: ORA-29783: GPnP attribute SET failed with error [CLSGPNP_NOT_FOUND]


Configuration of ASM failed, see logs for details
Did not succssfully configure and start ASM
CRS-2500: Cannot stop resource 'ora.crsd' as it is not running
CRS-4000: Command Stop failed, or completed with errors.
Command return code of 1 (256) from command: /opt/app/grid/bin/crsctl stop resource ora.crsd -init
Stop of resource "ora.crsd -init" failed
Failed to stop CRSD
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
Initial cluster configuration failed.  See /opt/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/crsconfig/rootcrs_rac1.log for details